Characterisation of the woven fabric of jute, ramie and roselle for reinforcement material for polymer composite

The current research aims to describe the natural woven of jute, ramie and roselle as a reinforcement material for the future applications. On the woven jute, ramie and roselle, four (4) forms of mechanical testing were conducted consisting of grab strength, tearing strength, puncture strength, and...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Hazim, Mohamad Hamdan, Siregar, J. P., Ahmad, M. R., Asghar, A., Tezara, C., Jaafar, J., Muhamad, Zalinawati
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35622/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35622/1/Characterisation%20of%20the%20woven%20fabric%20of%20jute%2C%20ramie%20and%20roselle%20for%20reinforcement%20material.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35622/2/Characterisation%20of%20the%20woven%20fabric%20of%20jute%2C%20ramie%20and%20roselle%20for%20reinforcement%20material%20for%20polymer%20composite_Abs.pdf
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author Mohammad Hazim, Mohamad Hamdan
Siregar, J. P.
Ahmad, M. R.
Asghar, A.
Tezara, C.
Jaafar, J.
Muhamad, Zalinawati
author_facet Mohammad Hazim, Mohamad Hamdan
Siregar, J. P.
Ahmad, M. R.
Asghar, A.
Tezara, C.
Jaafar, J.
Muhamad, Zalinawati
author_sort Mohammad Hazim, Mohamad Hamdan
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The current research aims to describe the natural woven of jute, ramie and roselle as a reinforcement material for the future applications. On the woven jute, ramie and roselle, four (4) forms of mechanical testing were conducted consisting of grab strength, tearing strength, puncture strength, and fibre pull-out testing. Additionally, the unsaturated polyester resin (UPE) was reinforced with all the woven fabric to determine its effect on the properties of the tensile. The test result for jute and ramie is 103.5N and 137.9N from multiple fiber pull-out, so more force is required in the warp direction to pull the fiber out than in the weft direction which is 102.5N and 124.3N. The result of grab test is opposite from multiple fibre pull-out test. Woven fabric in weft direct required more force which is about 1.4-29.2%. Less than 115N needed for splitting ramie in warp and weft direction compared jute and roselle fabric. The different energy provided by rosselle compared to jute and ramie fabric is 1-1.5Nm based on the puncture resistance test. Result of fibre reinforced UPE is obtained are in range of 21.4 - 27.9MPa which analogous to yarn and textile testing.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:19:13Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-35622
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:19:13Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Elsevier Ltd
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-356222023-05-03T07:49:49Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35622/ Characterisation of the woven fabric of jute, ramie and roselle for reinforcement material for polymer composite Mohammad Hazim, Mohamad Hamdan Siregar, J. P. Ahmad, M. R. Asghar, A. Tezara, C. Jaafar, J. Muhamad, Zalinawati TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The current research aims to describe the natural woven of jute, ramie and roselle as a reinforcement material for the future applications. On the woven jute, ramie and roselle, four (4) forms of mechanical testing were conducted consisting of grab strength, tearing strength, puncture strength, and fibre pull-out testing. Additionally, the unsaturated polyester resin (UPE) was reinforced with all the woven fabric to determine its effect on the properties of the tensile. The test result for jute and ramie is 103.5N and 137.9N from multiple fiber pull-out, so more force is required in the warp direction to pull the fiber out than in the weft direction which is 102.5N and 124.3N. The result of grab test is opposite from multiple fibre pull-out test. Woven fabric in weft direct required more force which is about 1.4-29.2%. Less than 115N needed for splitting ramie in warp and weft direction compared jute and roselle fabric. The different energy provided by rosselle compared to jute and ramie fabric is 1-1.5Nm based on the puncture resistance test. Result of fibre reinforced UPE is obtained are in range of 21.4 - 27.9MPa which analogous to yarn and textile testing. Elsevier Ltd 2020 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35622/1/Characterisation%20of%20the%20woven%20fabric%20of%20jute%2C%20ramie%20and%20roselle%20for%20reinforcement%20material.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35622/2/Characterisation%20of%20the%20woven%20fabric%20of%20jute%2C%20ramie%20and%20roselle%20for%20reinforcement%20material%20for%20polymer%20composite_Abs.pdf Mohammad Hazim, Mohamad Hamdan and Siregar, J. P. and Ahmad, M. R. and Asghar, A. and Tezara, C. and Jaafar, J. and Muhamad, Zalinawati (2020) Characterisation of the woven fabric of jute, ramie and roselle for reinforcement material for polymer composite. In: Materials Today: Proceedings; Innovative Manufacturing, Mechatronics and Materials Forum, iM3F 2020 , 6 August 2020 , Pekan, Malaysia. pp. 1705-1710., 46 (169722). ISSN 2214-7853 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.07.372
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Mohammad Hazim, Mohamad Hamdan
Siregar, J. P.
Ahmad, M. R.
Asghar, A.
Tezara, C.
Jaafar, J.
Muhamad, Zalinawati
Characterisation of the woven fabric of jute, ramie and roselle for reinforcement material for polymer composite
title Characterisation of the woven fabric of jute, ramie and roselle for reinforcement material for polymer composite
title_full Characterisation of the woven fabric of jute, ramie and roselle for reinforcement material for polymer composite
title_fullStr Characterisation of the woven fabric of jute, ramie and roselle for reinforcement material for polymer composite
title_full_unstemmed Characterisation of the woven fabric of jute, ramie and roselle for reinforcement material for polymer composite
title_short Characterisation of the woven fabric of jute, ramie and roselle for reinforcement material for polymer composite
title_sort characterisation of the woven fabric of jute, ramie and roselle for reinforcement material for polymer composite
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35622/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35622/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35622/1/Characterisation%20of%20the%20woven%20fabric%20of%20jute%2C%20ramie%20and%20roselle%20for%20reinforcement%20material.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35622/2/Characterisation%20of%20the%20woven%20fabric%20of%20jute%2C%20ramie%20and%20roselle%20for%20reinforcement%20material%20for%20polymer%20composite_Abs.pdf