Charge storage in the PANI-α-MnO2polymer-nanocomposite system

Supercapacitors (SCs) store electrochemical energy with high specific power, faster charge response, and long cycle life at an electrode-electrolyte interface; however, with lower specific energy than commercial batteries. In this article, structural, morphological, surface and electrochemical prope...

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Main Authors: Izan Izwan, Misnon, Rajan, Jose
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35619/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35619/1/Charge%20storage%20in%20the%20PANI-%CE%B1-MnO2polymer-nanocomposite%20system.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35619/2/Charge%20storage%20in%20the%20PANI-%CE%B1-MnO2polymer-nanocomposite%20system_Abs.pdf
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author Izan Izwan, Misnon
Rajan, Jose
author_facet Izan Izwan, Misnon
Rajan, Jose
author_sort Izan Izwan, Misnon
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Supercapacitors (SCs) store electrochemical energy with high specific power, faster charge response, and long cycle life at an electrode-electrolyte interface; however, with lower specific energy than commercial batteries. In this article, structural, morphological, surface and electrochemical properties of a polymer-nanocomposite in the PANI-α-MnO2 system has been systematically investigated. The α-MnO2was synthesized by molten salt methods and the polymeric composite was developed by in-situ polymerization. The materials were characterized by thermal analyses, X-ray and electron diffraction, FTIR spectroscopy, gas adsorption studies, scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The electrochemical properties of the materials before and after PANI modification are studied in 6 M KOH aqueous electrolyte employing cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge-discharge cycling, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. A difference in charge storage mechanism from pseudocapacitive type to battery-type was observed upon PANI modification and the corresponding charge storage and charge kinetic parameters have been detailed.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:19:13Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-35619
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:19:13Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Elsevier Ltd
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-356192022-11-08T02:10:36Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35619/ Charge storage in the PANI-α-MnO2polymer-nanocomposite system Izan Izwan, Misnon Rajan, Jose HD Industries. Land use. Labor Q Science (General) T Technology (General) Supercapacitors (SCs) store electrochemical energy with high specific power, faster charge response, and long cycle life at an electrode-electrolyte interface; however, with lower specific energy than commercial batteries. In this article, structural, morphological, surface and electrochemical properties of a polymer-nanocomposite in the PANI-α-MnO2 system has been systematically investigated. The α-MnO2was synthesized by molten salt methods and the polymeric composite was developed by in-situ polymerization. The materials were characterized by thermal analyses, X-ray and electron diffraction, FTIR spectroscopy, gas adsorption studies, scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The electrochemical properties of the materials before and after PANI modification are studied in 6 M KOH aqueous electrolyte employing cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge-discharge cycling, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. A difference in charge storage mechanism from pseudocapacitive type to battery-type was observed upon PANI modification and the corresponding charge storage and charge kinetic parameters have been detailed. Elsevier Ltd 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35619/1/Charge%20storage%20in%20the%20PANI-%CE%B1-MnO2polymer-nanocomposite%20system.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35619/2/Charge%20storage%20in%20the%20PANI-%CE%B1-MnO2polymer-nanocomposite%20system_Abs.pdf Izan Izwan, Misnon and Rajan, Jose (2021) Charge storage in the PANI-α-MnO2polymer-nanocomposite system. In: Materials Today: Proceedings, International Conference on Energy and Environment , 14-15 May 2020 , Paris. pp. 513-519., 41 (Part 3). ISSN 2214-7853 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.05.235
spellingShingle HD Industries. Land use. Labor
Q Science (General)
T Technology (General)
Izan Izwan, Misnon
Rajan, Jose
Charge storage in the PANI-α-MnO2polymer-nanocomposite system
title Charge storage in the PANI-α-MnO2polymer-nanocomposite system
title_full Charge storage in the PANI-α-MnO2polymer-nanocomposite system
title_fullStr Charge storage in the PANI-α-MnO2polymer-nanocomposite system
title_full_unstemmed Charge storage in the PANI-α-MnO2polymer-nanocomposite system
title_short Charge storage in the PANI-α-MnO2polymer-nanocomposite system
title_sort charge storage in the pani-α-mno2polymer-nanocomposite system
topic HD Industries. Land use. Labor
Q Science (General)
T Technology (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35619/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35619/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35619/1/Charge%20storage%20in%20the%20PANI-%CE%B1-MnO2polymer-nanocomposite%20system.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35619/2/Charge%20storage%20in%20the%20PANI-%CE%B1-MnO2polymer-nanocomposite%20system_Abs.pdf