Comparative evaluation of crude Tamanu oil performance as metalworking fluids
In manufacturing industry, metalworking fluids which are mineral based oils are widely applied as feedstock for many sorts of lubrication and cooling applications, posing environmental and health risks. As an alternative replacement, plant-based oils are found to be a viable contender to the mineral...
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English English |
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Elsevier Ltd
2022
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35452/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35452/1/Comparative%20evaluation%20of%20crude%20Tamanu%20oil%20performance%20as%20metalworking%20fluids.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35452/2/Comparative%20evaluation%20of%20crude%20Tamanu%20oil%20performance%20as%20metalworking%20fluids_Abs.pdf |
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| author | Amiril Sahab, Abdul Sani Shahandzir, Baharom Noor Asimah, Mamat Amirah Sakinah, Mohd Rozlan Norfazillah, Talib |
| author_facet | Amiril Sahab, Abdul Sani Shahandzir, Baharom Noor Asimah, Mamat Amirah Sakinah, Mohd Rozlan Norfazillah, Talib |
| author_sort | Amiril Sahab, Abdul Sani |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | In manufacturing industry, metalworking fluids which are mineral based oils are widely applied as feedstock for many sorts of lubrication and cooling applications, posing environmental and health risks. As an alternative replacement, plant-based oils are found to be a viable contender to the mineral-based oil performance. However, crude vegetable oils possess high viscosity values, and low thermal oxidative stability, which prompted the oil modification method to improve the oil's physicochemical properties. The purpose of this study is to investigate the machining performance of a novel Crude Tamanu oil (CTO), a product from Pahang, Malaysia, market ready Crude jatropha oil (CJO), commercially available Refined, bleached & deodorized palm olein (RBDPO) and Synthetic ester (SE) during the turning process of AISI 316L stainless steel disc using minimum quality lubrication (MQL) technique. The process outcomes are cutting forces, deformed chip thickness, chip curling effect, and elemental compositions on the surface morphology of the cutting inserts. Based on the experimental results, the best plant-based lubricant in its crude form is revealed by the machining lubricated with CJO, which outperforms all the other tested lubricant samples. The CTO possesses a high kinematic viscosity and viscosity index values, which leads to a huge opportunity for further improvement on its lubrication properties that could improvise its antiwear and antifriction behaviors. This work could further support the sustainable manufacturing efforts in enhancing 'greener' metalworking applications as well as the agricultural and the socio economy of the nation. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:18:30Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | ump-35452 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:18:30Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Elsevier Ltd |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-354522022-10-28T01:44:16Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35452/ Comparative evaluation of crude Tamanu oil performance as metalworking fluids Amiril Sahab, Abdul Sani Shahandzir, Baharom Noor Asimah, Mamat Amirah Sakinah, Mohd Rozlan Norfazillah, Talib T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering TS Manufactures In manufacturing industry, metalworking fluids which are mineral based oils are widely applied as feedstock for many sorts of lubrication and cooling applications, posing environmental and health risks. As an alternative replacement, plant-based oils are found to be a viable contender to the mineral-based oil performance. However, crude vegetable oils possess high viscosity values, and low thermal oxidative stability, which prompted the oil modification method to improve the oil's physicochemical properties. The purpose of this study is to investigate the machining performance of a novel Crude Tamanu oil (CTO), a product from Pahang, Malaysia, market ready Crude jatropha oil (CJO), commercially available Refined, bleached & deodorized palm olein (RBDPO) and Synthetic ester (SE) during the turning process of AISI 316L stainless steel disc using minimum quality lubrication (MQL) technique. The process outcomes are cutting forces, deformed chip thickness, chip curling effect, and elemental compositions on the surface morphology of the cutting inserts. Based on the experimental results, the best plant-based lubricant in its crude form is revealed by the machining lubricated with CJO, which outperforms all the other tested lubricant samples. The CTO possesses a high kinematic viscosity and viscosity index values, which leads to a huge opportunity for further improvement on its lubrication properties that could improvise its antiwear and antifriction behaviors. This work could further support the sustainable manufacturing efforts in enhancing 'greener' metalworking applications as well as the agricultural and the socio economy of the nation. Elsevier Ltd 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35452/1/Comparative%20evaluation%20of%20crude%20Tamanu%20oil%20performance%20as%20metalworking%20fluids.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35452/2/Comparative%20evaluation%20of%20crude%20Tamanu%20oil%20performance%20as%20metalworking%20fluids_Abs.pdf Amiril Sahab, Abdul Sani and Shahandzir, Baharom and Noor Asimah, Mamat and Amirah Sakinah, Mohd Rozlan and Norfazillah, Talib (2022) Comparative evaluation of crude Tamanu oil performance as metalworking fluids. In: Materials Today: Proceedings, Innovative Manufacturing, Mechatronics & Materials Forum 2021 , 6 April 2021 , Virtual Conference, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia. pp. 1783-1788., 48 (Part 6). ISSN 2214-7853 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.08.232 |
| spellingShingle | T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering TS Manufactures Amiril Sahab, Abdul Sani Shahandzir, Baharom Noor Asimah, Mamat Amirah Sakinah, Mohd Rozlan Norfazillah, Talib Comparative evaluation of crude Tamanu oil performance as metalworking fluids |
| title | Comparative evaluation of crude Tamanu oil performance as metalworking fluids |
| title_full | Comparative evaluation of crude Tamanu oil performance as metalworking fluids |
| title_fullStr | Comparative evaluation of crude Tamanu oil performance as metalworking fluids |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparative evaluation of crude Tamanu oil performance as metalworking fluids |
| title_short | Comparative evaluation of crude Tamanu oil performance as metalworking fluids |
| title_sort | comparative evaluation of crude tamanu oil performance as metalworking fluids |
| topic | T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering TS Manufactures |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35452/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35452/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35452/1/Comparative%20evaluation%20of%20crude%20Tamanu%20oil%20performance%20as%20metalworking%20fluids.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35452/2/Comparative%20evaluation%20of%20crude%20Tamanu%20oil%20performance%20as%20metalworking%20fluids_Abs.pdf |