Water retention properties of a fused deposition modeling based 3D printed polylactic acid vessel

The applications of fused deposition modelling (FDM) based 3D printing have gone beyond merely simple prototypes to where functionalities are expected. One of such functionalities is the water retention properties, especially for fluid handling products, either completely waterproof or deliberately...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Nur Farhan, Saniman, Nadzir Akif, Dzulkifli, Khairul Anuar, Abd Wahid, Wan Mansor, Wan Muhamad, Khairul Azhar, Mohamad, Erny Afiza, Alias, Jamilah, Mohd Shariff
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: Sprinter. Champ 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34981/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34981/1/1.Advanced%20Maritime%20Technologies%20and%20Applications%20%282%29.pdf
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author Muhammad Nur Farhan, Saniman
Nadzir Akif, Dzulkifli
Khairul Anuar, Abd Wahid
Wan Mansor, Wan Muhamad
Khairul Azhar, Mohamad
Erny Afiza, Alias
Jamilah, Mohd Shariff
author_facet Muhammad Nur Farhan, Saniman
Nadzir Akif, Dzulkifli
Khairul Anuar, Abd Wahid
Wan Mansor, Wan Muhamad
Khairul Azhar, Mohamad
Erny Afiza, Alias
Jamilah, Mohd Shariff
author_sort Muhammad Nur Farhan, Saniman
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The applications of fused deposition modelling (FDM) based 3D printing have gone beyond merely simple prototypes to where functionalities are expected. One of such functionalities is the water retention properties, especially for fluid handling products, either completely waterproof or deliberately porous. Issues arise especially in determining crucial parameters and their optimization to achieve the desired water retention properties. This study established the relationship among printing parameters (layer thickness and wall thickness) and water temperature with leakage flow rate. A series of 3D printed polylactic acid (PLA) vessels were fabricated at various layer height and wall thickness. Then, the volumetric loss of water at various temperatures was measured, elapsed time was recorded, and the leakage flow rate was calculated for each 3D printed vessel. It has been found that the leakage flow rate decreased when layer height decreased, wall thickness increased, and water temperature decreased. Based on multilinear regression analysis, the magnitude of influence for the layer height was the highest, which could reach at a point where variation in wall thickness and water temperature had no effect. A regression model having 81.27% fitness that provided a quantitative relationship among all parameters had also been obtained. ANOVA analysis revealed that all parameters were statistically significant in optimizing as well as predicting the value of the leakage flow rate.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:16:29Z
format Book Chapter
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:16:29Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Sprinter. Champ
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-349812022-08-18T03:05:49Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34981/ Water retention properties of a fused deposition modeling based 3D printed polylactic acid vessel Muhammad Nur Farhan, Saniman Nadzir Akif, Dzulkifli Khairul Anuar, Abd Wahid Wan Mansor, Wan Muhamad Khairul Azhar, Mohamad Erny Afiza, Alias Jamilah, Mohd Shariff TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TS Manufactures The applications of fused deposition modelling (FDM) based 3D printing have gone beyond merely simple prototypes to where functionalities are expected. One of such functionalities is the water retention properties, especially for fluid handling products, either completely waterproof or deliberately porous. Issues arise especially in determining crucial parameters and their optimization to achieve the desired water retention properties. This study established the relationship among printing parameters (layer thickness and wall thickness) and water temperature with leakage flow rate. A series of 3D printed polylactic acid (PLA) vessels were fabricated at various layer height and wall thickness. Then, the volumetric loss of water at various temperatures was measured, elapsed time was recorded, and the leakage flow rate was calculated for each 3D printed vessel. It has been found that the leakage flow rate decreased when layer height decreased, wall thickness increased, and water temperature decreased. Based on multilinear regression analysis, the magnitude of influence for the layer height was the highest, which could reach at a point where variation in wall thickness and water temperature had no effect. A regression model having 81.27% fitness that provided a quantitative relationship among all parameters had also been obtained. ANOVA analysis revealed that all parameters were statistically significant in optimizing as well as predicting the value of the leakage flow rate. Sprinter. Champ 2022 Book Chapter PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34981/1/1.Advanced%20Maritime%20Technologies%20and%20Applications%20%282%29.pdf Muhammad Nur Farhan, Saniman and Nadzir Akif, Dzulkifli and Khairul Anuar, Abd Wahid and Wan Mansor, Wan Muhamad and Khairul Azhar, Mohamad and Erny Afiza, Alias and Jamilah, Mohd Shariff (2022) Water retention properties of a fused deposition modeling based 3D printed polylactic acid vessel. In: Advanced Maritime Technologies and Applications Papers from the ICMAT 2021. Advanced Structured Materials book series, 166 . Sprinter. Champ, pp. 311-323. ISBN 978-3-030-89991-2(Printed); 978-3-030-89992-9 (Online) http://10.1007/978-3-030-89992-9_27 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89992-9_27
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
Muhammad Nur Farhan, Saniman
Nadzir Akif, Dzulkifli
Khairul Anuar, Abd Wahid
Wan Mansor, Wan Muhamad
Khairul Azhar, Mohamad
Erny Afiza, Alias
Jamilah, Mohd Shariff
Water retention properties of a fused deposition modeling based 3D printed polylactic acid vessel
title Water retention properties of a fused deposition modeling based 3D printed polylactic acid vessel
title_full Water retention properties of a fused deposition modeling based 3D printed polylactic acid vessel
title_fullStr Water retention properties of a fused deposition modeling based 3D printed polylactic acid vessel
title_full_unstemmed Water retention properties of a fused deposition modeling based 3D printed polylactic acid vessel
title_short Water retention properties of a fused deposition modeling based 3D printed polylactic acid vessel
title_sort water retention properties of a fused deposition modeling based 3d printed polylactic acid vessel
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34981/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34981/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34981/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34981/1/1.Advanced%20Maritime%20Technologies%20and%20Applications%20%282%29.pdf