Parametric study of laser marking process using grey taguchi method utilizing fiber laser system for aisi 304 stainless steel

The laser marking process is a laser-assisted material removing machining technique which utilize heat to remove the material. In laser marking process, the surface of material is heat up and subsequently vaporize the work piece. The study reviews the different laser marking procedure with various i...

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Main Author: Mohd Noor Firdaus, Haron
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34940/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34940/1/Parametric%20study%20of%20laser%20marking%20process%20using%20grey%20taguchi%20method%20utilizing%20fiber%20laser%20system.ir.pdf
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author Mohd Noor Firdaus, Haron
author_facet Mohd Noor Firdaus, Haron
author_sort Mohd Noor Firdaus, Haron
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The laser marking process is a laser-assisted material removing machining technique which utilize heat to remove the material. In laser marking process, the surface of material is heat up and subsequently vaporize the work piece. The study reviews the different laser marking procedure with various input parameters which are taken for different work piece materials. It is difficult to obtain and optimize the cross-relation between the design parameters with input factors that contribute to the output performance factor. This study parametrically optimizes the fiber laser marking parameters for stainless steel AISI 304. The purpose of study is to have marking's quality with short period of time prediction to ensure a lower cost optimization approached. With the use of Grey Taguchi method for the laser marking, different design parameters and input factors are possible to be optimized for better output performance. Design of experiment of the fiber laser marking process was conducted on AISI 304 stainless steel material. L9 orthogonal array was applied it means 9 set of laser marking samples setup were tested. The research applied frequency, marking speed and marking loop as input parameters while the output parameters were the surface roughness, indentation and material removal rate. Based on the design of experiment for the Grey Taguchi approach, an optimum fiber laser design parameters were calculated with the consideration of noise ratio factor. Various process response behaviors were taken into account for full spectrum of the fiber laser marking performance ability. By interpret the Grey Taguchi results, it was concluded that the best setup were at frequency 60 Hz., speed 800mm/s and mark loop at 30 times. It is concluded by verification test, the optimization setup shows a good laser marking performance. The effect of the input parameters were frequency is 33.11 %, marking speed is 24.79% and marking loop is 14.99 % for the optimized laser marking process.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:16:17Z
format Thesis
id ump-34940
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:16:17Z
publishDate 2021
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-349402022-08-17T03:42:45Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34940/ Parametric study of laser marking process using grey taguchi method utilizing fiber laser system for aisi 304 stainless steel Mohd Noor Firdaus, Haron TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The laser marking process is a laser-assisted material removing machining technique which utilize heat to remove the material. In laser marking process, the surface of material is heat up and subsequently vaporize the work piece. The study reviews the different laser marking procedure with various input parameters which are taken for different work piece materials. It is difficult to obtain and optimize the cross-relation between the design parameters with input factors that contribute to the output performance factor. This study parametrically optimizes the fiber laser marking parameters for stainless steel AISI 304. The purpose of study is to have marking's quality with short period of time prediction to ensure a lower cost optimization approached. With the use of Grey Taguchi method for the laser marking, different design parameters and input factors are possible to be optimized for better output performance. Design of experiment of the fiber laser marking process was conducted on AISI 304 stainless steel material. L9 orthogonal array was applied it means 9 set of laser marking samples setup were tested. The research applied frequency, marking speed and marking loop as input parameters while the output parameters were the surface roughness, indentation and material removal rate. Based on the design of experiment for the Grey Taguchi approach, an optimum fiber laser design parameters were calculated with the consideration of noise ratio factor. Various process response behaviors were taken into account for full spectrum of the fiber laser marking performance ability. By interpret the Grey Taguchi results, it was concluded that the best setup were at frequency 60 Hz., speed 800mm/s and mark loop at 30 times. It is concluded by verification test, the optimization setup shows a good laser marking performance. The effect of the input parameters were frequency is 33.11 %, marking speed is 24.79% and marking loop is 14.99 % for the optimized laser marking process. 2021-06 Thesis NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34940/1/Parametric%20study%20of%20laser%20marking%20process%20using%20grey%20taguchi%20method%20utilizing%20fiber%20laser%20system.ir.pdf Mohd Noor Firdaus, Haron (2021) Parametric study of laser marking process using grey taguchi method utilizing fiber laser system for aisi 304 stainless steel. Masters thesis, Universiti Malaysia Pahang (Contributors, UNSPECIFIED: UNSPECIFIED).
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Mohd Noor Firdaus, Haron
Parametric study of laser marking process using grey taguchi method utilizing fiber laser system for aisi 304 stainless steel
title Parametric study of laser marking process using grey taguchi method utilizing fiber laser system for aisi 304 stainless steel
title_full Parametric study of laser marking process using grey taguchi method utilizing fiber laser system for aisi 304 stainless steel
title_fullStr Parametric study of laser marking process using grey taguchi method utilizing fiber laser system for aisi 304 stainless steel
title_full_unstemmed Parametric study of laser marking process using grey taguchi method utilizing fiber laser system for aisi 304 stainless steel
title_short Parametric study of laser marking process using grey taguchi method utilizing fiber laser system for aisi 304 stainless steel
title_sort parametric study of laser marking process using grey taguchi method utilizing fiber laser system for aisi 304 stainless steel
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34940/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34940/1/Parametric%20study%20of%20laser%20marking%20process%20using%20grey%20taguchi%20method%20utilizing%20fiber%20laser%20system.ir.pdf