Effect of surface roughness and temperature on the performance of low-temperature vacuum drying with induced nucleation boiling method in dewatering stingless bees honey

The Low-Temperature Vacuum Drying with Induced Nucleation Boiling (LTVD-NB) was developed to dewater honey. However, the effects of surface roughness (SR) and temperature of the LTVD-NB for honey are still unknown. Thus, the objective of this study is to investigate the effect of SR and temperature...

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Main Authors: Faeeza, Abdul Halim, Firdaus, Basrawi, Ahmad Syazwan, Ramli, Oumer, A. N., Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34725/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34725/1/Effect%20of%20surface%20roughness%20and%20temperature%20on%20the%20performance%20.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34725/2/Effect%20of%20surface%20roughness%20and%20temperature%20on%20the%20performance_FULL.pdf
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author Faeeza, Abdul Halim
Firdaus, Basrawi
Ahmad Syazwan, Ramli
Oumer, A. N.
Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
author_facet Faeeza, Abdul Halim
Firdaus, Basrawi
Ahmad Syazwan, Ramli
Oumer, A. N.
Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
author_sort Faeeza, Abdul Halim
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The Low-Temperature Vacuum Drying with Induced Nucleation Boiling (LTVD-NB) was developed to dewater honey. However, the effects of surface roughness (SR) and temperature of the LTVD-NB for honey are still unknown. Thus, the objective of this study is to investigate the effect of SR and temperature on dewatering rate and heat transfer performance. The honey sample was heated at 40-50 °C using heater pipes with SR 0.80-11.33 µm at a 5 kPa. It was found that the dewatering rate obtained at the highest SR and temperature was five times higher than the lowest SR and temperature. By increasing the SR from 0.80 to 11.33 µm, the Heat Transfer Coefficient (HTC) increased by 143% as more nucleation sites were present on the surface. Besides, when temperature increased heat flux, bubble frequency and HTC also increased. In conclusion, the dewatering rate increases when SR and temperature increase, which is correlated with nucleation sites and bubble frequency.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
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publishDate 2022
publisher Taylor & Francis
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-347252022-07-27T00:53:12Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34725/ Effect of surface roughness and temperature on the performance of low-temperature vacuum drying with induced nucleation boiling method in dewatering stingless bees honey Faeeza, Abdul Halim Firdaus, Basrawi Ahmad Syazwan, Ramli Oumer, A. N. Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The Low-Temperature Vacuum Drying with Induced Nucleation Boiling (LTVD-NB) was developed to dewater honey. However, the effects of surface roughness (SR) and temperature of the LTVD-NB for honey are still unknown. Thus, the objective of this study is to investigate the effect of SR and temperature on dewatering rate and heat transfer performance. The honey sample was heated at 40-50 °C using heater pipes with SR 0.80-11.33 µm at a 5 kPa. It was found that the dewatering rate obtained at the highest SR and temperature was five times higher than the lowest SR and temperature. By increasing the SR from 0.80 to 11.33 µm, the Heat Transfer Coefficient (HTC) increased by 143% as more nucleation sites were present on the surface. Besides, when temperature increased heat flux, bubble frequency and HTC also increased. In conclusion, the dewatering rate increases when SR and temperature increase, which is correlated with nucleation sites and bubble frequency. Taylor & Francis 2022-04 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34725/1/Effect%20of%20surface%20roughness%20and%20temperature%20on%20the%20performance%20.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34725/2/Effect%20of%20surface%20roughness%20and%20temperature%20on%20the%20performance_FULL.pdf Faeeza, Abdul Halim and Firdaus, Basrawi and Ahmad Syazwan, Ramli and Oumer, A. N. and Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman (2022) Effect of surface roughness and temperature on the performance of low-temperature vacuum drying with induced nucleation boiling method in dewatering stingless bees honey. Drying Technology. pp. 1-13. ISSN 0737-3937. (In Press / Online First) (In Press / Online First) https://doi.org/10.1080/07373937.2022.2065297 https://doi.org/10.1080/07373937.2022.2065297
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Faeeza, Abdul Halim
Firdaus, Basrawi
Ahmad Syazwan, Ramli
Oumer, A. N.
Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
Effect of surface roughness and temperature on the performance of low-temperature vacuum drying with induced nucleation boiling method in dewatering stingless bees honey
title Effect of surface roughness and temperature on the performance of low-temperature vacuum drying with induced nucleation boiling method in dewatering stingless bees honey
title_full Effect of surface roughness and temperature on the performance of low-temperature vacuum drying with induced nucleation boiling method in dewatering stingless bees honey
title_fullStr Effect of surface roughness and temperature on the performance of low-temperature vacuum drying with induced nucleation boiling method in dewatering stingless bees honey
title_full_unstemmed Effect of surface roughness and temperature on the performance of low-temperature vacuum drying with induced nucleation boiling method in dewatering stingless bees honey
title_short Effect of surface roughness and temperature on the performance of low-temperature vacuum drying with induced nucleation boiling method in dewatering stingless bees honey
title_sort effect of surface roughness and temperature on the performance of low-temperature vacuum drying with induced nucleation boiling method in dewatering stingless bees honey
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34725/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34725/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34725/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34725/1/Effect%20of%20surface%20roughness%20and%20temperature%20on%20the%20performance%20.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34725/2/Effect%20of%20surface%20roughness%20and%20temperature%20on%20the%20performance_FULL.pdf