Syngas production from ethanol dry reforming using Cu-based perovskite catalysts promoted with rare earth metals

This paper reports about the production of syngas from dry reforming of ethanol (EDR) upon LaCuO3 and CeCuO3 catalysts that were prepared by using citrate sol-gel method. EDRs were run with fresh catalyst at each varied variable and 42 L/gcat/h of feed in a tubular reactor under atmospheric pressure...

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Main Authors: Attili, Ramkiran, Vo, Dai-Viet N., Mohd Sabri, Mahmud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34648/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34648/8/Syngas%20production%20from%20ethanol%20dry%20reforming.pdf
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author Attili, Ramkiran
Vo, Dai-Viet N.
Mohd Sabri, Mahmud
author_facet Attili, Ramkiran
Vo, Dai-Viet N.
Mohd Sabri, Mahmud
author_sort Attili, Ramkiran
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper reports about the production of syngas from dry reforming of ethanol (EDR) upon LaCuO3 and CeCuO3 catalysts that were prepared by using citrate sol-gel method. EDRs were run with fresh catalyst at each varied variable and 42 L/gcat/h of feed in a tubular reactor under atmospheric pressure. At equal feed pressure of reactants, steady state CO2 conversion increased exponentially from 700 to 800 °C while H2 and CO yields were increasing differently in sigmoid trend rendering H2/CO ratios to drop linearly from 1.7 to 1.0. However, these reaction results except the latter are otherwise when ethanol-CO2 ratio was increased (reducing CO2 pressure) at 750 °C. A minimum H2/CO ratio was evidenced at the ethanol-CO2 ratio of 1.48. LaCuO3 catalyst was more superior in producing syngas owing to its relatively low reduction temperature, high surface area and crystallinity, many active sites, good surface morphology and many C–O, C–H and hydroxyl groups.
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publisher Elsevier Ltd
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spelling ump-346482022-07-07T02:29:45Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34648/ Syngas production from ethanol dry reforming using Cu-based perovskite catalysts promoted with rare earth metals Attili, Ramkiran Vo, Dai-Viet N. Mohd Sabri, Mahmud TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy TP Chemical technology This paper reports about the production of syngas from dry reforming of ethanol (EDR) upon LaCuO3 and CeCuO3 catalysts that were prepared by using citrate sol-gel method. EDRs were run with fresh catalyst at each varied variable and 42 L/gcat/h of feed in a tubular reactor under atmospheric pressure. At equal feed pressure of reactants, steady state CO2 conversion increased exponentially from 700 to 800 °C while H2 and CO yields were increasing differently in sigmoid trend rendering H2/CO ratios to drop linearly from 1.7 to 1.0. However, these reaction results except the latter are otherwise when ethanol-CO2 ratio was increased (reducing CO2 pressure) at 750 °C. A minimum H2/CO ratio was evidenced at the ethanol-CO2 ratio of 1.48. LaCuO3 catalyst was more superior in producing syngas owing to its relatively low reduction temperature, high surface area and crystallinity, many active sites, good surface morphology and many C–O, C–H and hydroxyl groups. Elsevier Ltd 2021-07-13 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34648/8/Syngas%20production%20from%20ethanol%20dry%20reforming.pdf Attili, Ramkiran and Vo, Dai-Viet N. and Mohd Sabri, Mahmud (2021) Syngas production from ethanol dry reforming using Cu-based perovskite catalysts promoted with rare earth metals. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 46 (48). pp. 24845-24854. ISSN 0360-3199. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.03.144 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.03.144
spellingShingle TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TP Chemical technology
Attili, Ramkiran
Vo, Dai-Viet N.
Mohd Sabri, Mahmud
Syngas production from ethanol dry reforming using Cu-based perovskite catalysts promoted with rare earth metals
title Syngas production from ethanol dry reforming using Cu-based perovskite catalysts promoted with rare earth metals
title_full Syngas production from ethanol dry reforming using Cu-based perovskite catalysts promoted with rare earth metals
title_fullStr Syngas production from ethanol dry reforming using Cu-based perovskite catalysts promoted with rare earth metals
title_full_unstemmed Syngas production from ethanol dry reforming using Cu-based perovskite catalysts promoted with rare earth metals
title_short Syngas production from ethanol dry reforming using Cu-based perovskite catalysts promoted with rare earth metals
title_sort syngas production from ethanol dry reforming using cu-based perovskite catalysts promoted with rare earth metals
topic TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34648/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34648/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34648/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34648/8/Syngas%20production%20from%20ethanol%20dry%20reforming.pdf