The impact of alkali activator dosage on the compressive strength and water absorption of steel slag concrete
Steel Slag (SS) is an alternative for cement replacement in concrete. However, high replacement rate of SS increases the workability of concrete at the same time reduces the early strength of concrete. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of different dosage of alkali activator in conc...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
2022
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34566/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34566/1/The%20impact%20of%20alkali%20activator%20dosage%20on%20the%20compressive%20strength%20and%20water%20absorption%20of%20steel%20slag%20concrete.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848824540316041216 |
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| author | Ho, Chia Min Doh, Shu Ing A. K. A., Mohammad Al-Btoush Li, XiaoFeng Siew, Choo Chin |
| author_facet | Ho, Chia Min Doh, Shu Ing A. K. A., Mohammad Al-Btoush Li, XiaoFeng Siew, Choo Chin |
| author_sort | Ho, Chia Min |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Steel Slag (SS) is an alternative for cement replacement in concrete. However, high replacement rate of SS increases the workability of concrete at the same time reduces the early strength of concrete. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of different dosage of alkali activator in concrete with 40% SS as cement replacement on its workability, compressive strength, and water absorption. In this study, different dosage of Na2SO4 were added into SS based concrete with fixed cement replacement rate at 40%. Result shows that the workability of SS based concrete decreased with the increase of Na2SO4 dosage. The early strength increases with the addition of Na2SO4 from 1 to 3% and decreased over 3%. The 28-day and 90-day strength increase with the addition of Na2SO4 from 1 to 4% and decrease over 4%. The rate of water absorption of SS based concrete reduced significantly with the increase of Na2SO4. From the experimental result, it is observed that the addition of 4% Na2SO4 gives the highest strength of 35.12 MPa at 28-day. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:14:39Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | ump-34566 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:14:39Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Elsevier Ltd |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-345662022-06-30T09:20:19Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34566/ The impact of alkali activator dosage on the compressive strength and water absorption of steel slag concrete Ho, Chia Min Doh, Shu Ing A. K. A., Mohammad Al-Btoush Li, XiaoFeng Siew, Choo Chin TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Steel Slag (SS) is an alternative for cement replacement in concrete. However, high replacement rate of SS increases the workability of concrete at the same time reduces the early strength of concrete. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of different dosage of alkali activator in concrete with 40% SS as cement replacement on its workability, compressive strength, and water absorption. In this study, different dosage of Na2SO4 were added into SS based concrete with fixed cement replacement rate at 40%. Result shows that the workability of SS based concrete decreased with the increase of Na2SO4 dosage. The early strength increases with the addition of Na2SO4 from 1 to 3% and decreased over 3%. The 28-day and 90-day strength increase with the addition of Na2SO4 from 1 to 4% and decrease over 4%. The rate of water absorption of SS based concrete reduced significantly with the increase of Na2SO4. From the experimental result, it is observed that the addition of 4% Na2SO4 gives the highest strength of 35.12 MPa at 28-day. Elsevier Ltd 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34566/1/The%20impact%20of%20alkali%20activator%20dosage%20on%20the%20compressive%20strength%20and%20water%20absorption%20of%20steel%20slag%20concrete.pdf Ho, Chia Min and Doh, Shu Ing and A. K. A., Mohammad Al-Btoush and Li, XiaoFeng and Siew, Choo Chin (2022) The impact of alkali activator dosage on the compressive strength and water absorption of steel slag concrete. In: Materials Today: Proceedings, 3rd Symposium on Industrial Science and Technology (SISTEC2021) , 25-26 August 2021 , Virtual Conference, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia. pp. 1323-1326., 52 (Part 2). ISSN 2214-7853 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.11.044 |
| spellingShingle | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Ho, Chia Min Doh, Shu Ing A. K. A., Mohammad Al-Btoush Li, XiaoFeng Siew, Choo Chin The impact of alkali activator dosage on the compressive strength and water absorption of steel slag concrete |
| title | The impact of alkali activator dosage on the compressive strength and water absorption of steel slag concrete |
| title_full | The impact of alkali activator dosage on the compressive strength and water absorption of steel slag concrete |
| title_fullStr | The impact of alkali activator dosage on the compressive strength and water absorption of steel slag concrete |
| title_full_unstemmed | The impact of alkali activator dosage on the compressive strength and water absorption of steel slag concrete |
| title_short | The impact of alkali activator dosage on the compressive strength and water absorption of steel slag concrete |
| title_sort | impact of alkali activator dosage on the compressive strength and water absorption of steel slag concrete |
| topic | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34566/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34566/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34566/1/The%20impact%20of%20alkali%20activator%20dosage%20on%20the%20compressive%20strength%20and%20water%20absorption%20of%20steel%20slag%20concrete.pdf |