Study on die shoulder patterning method (DSPM) to minimise springback of U-bending

U-bending is increasingly used in the sheet metal industry such as car door pillars. However, springback phenomenon always tends to occur after removing sheet metal from the fixtures and resulting in changing product effectiveness, wasting material as well as increasing manufacturing costs. Thus, mi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Baharuddin, N. J., Ahmad Rosli, Abdul Manaf, Ahmad Shahir, Jamaludin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34254/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34254/1/Study%20on%20die%20shoulder%20patterning%20method.pdf
_version_ 1848824458721099776
author Baharuddin, N. J.
Ahmad Rosli, Abdul Manaf
Ahmad Shahir, Jamaludin
author_facet Baharuddin, N. J.
Ahmad Rosli, Abdul Manaf
Ahmad Shahir, Jamaludin
author_sort Baharuddin, N. J.
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description U-bending is increasingly used in the sheet metal industry such as car door pillars. However, springback phenomenon always tends to occur after removing sheet metal from the fixtures and resulting in changing product effectiveness, wasting material as well as increasing manufacturing costs. Thus, minimizing springback in the bending of sheet metal is vital to maintain close geometric tolerances in the deformed part. Many researchers have done investigated and predicted the springback occurrence by experiments and simulations. Neverthessly, there is no actual study on the die shoulder patterning method (DSPM) to reduce springback of hat-shaped parts. In this paper, the hat-shaped part is deformed using the new developed forming method and have been experimented with as well as validated using three-way Anova and graphical analysis. As expected, DSPM dominates the springback sensitivity, with higher contact area reducing the springback of hat-shaped parts. For AISI 1030 of pattern 2, springback is dramatically reduced as the sliding stress between the die shoulder and surface of the blank is optimized.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:13:21Z
format Article
id ump-34254
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:13:21Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Pahang
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-342542022-05-26T01:47:49Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34254/ Study on die shoulder patterning method (DSPM) to minimise springback of U-bending Baharuddin, N. J. Ahmad Rosli, Abdul Manaf Ahmad Shahir, Jamaludin TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TS Manufactures U-bending is increasingly used in the sheet metal industry such as car door pillars. However, springback phenomenon always tends to occur after removing sheet metal from the fixtures and resulting in changing product effectiveness, wasting material as well as increasing manufacturing costs. Thus, minimizing springback in the bending of sheet metal is vital to maintain close geometric tolerances in the deformed part. Many researchers have done investigated and predicted the springback occurrence by experiments and simulations. Neverthessly, there is no actual study on the die shoulder patterning method (DSPM) to reduce springback of hat-shaped parts. In this paper, the hat-shaped part is deformed using the new developed forming method and have been experimented with as well as validated using three-way Anova and graphical analysis. As expected, DSPM dominates the springback sensitivity, with higher contact area reducing the springback of hat-shaped parts. For AISI 1030 of pattern 2, springback is dramatically reduced as the sliding stress between the die shoulder and surface of the blank is optimized. Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2022 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34254/1/Study%20on%20die%20shoulder%20patterning%20method.pdf Baharuddin, N. J. and Ahmad Rosli, Abdul Manaf and Ahmad Shahir, Jamaludin (2022) Study on die shoulder patterning method (DSPM) to minimise springback of U-bending. International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering (IJAME), 19 (1). pp. 9509-9518. ISSN 2180-1606. (Published) https://doi.org/10.15282/ijame.19.1.2022.14.0733 https://doi.org/10.15282/ijame.19.1.2022.14.0733
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
Baharuddin, N. J.
Ahmad Rosli, Abdul Manaf
Ahmad Shahir, Jamaludin
Study on die shoulder patterning method (DSPM) to minimise springback of U-bending
title Study on die shoulder patterning method (DSPM) to minimise springback of U-bending
title_full Study on die shoulder patterning method (DSPM) to minimise springback of U-bending
title_fullStr Study on die shoulder patterning method (DSPM) to minimise springback of U-bending
title_full_unstemmed Study on die shoulder patterning method (DSPM) to minimise springback of U-bending
title_short Study on die shoulder patterning method (DSPM) to minimise springback of U-bending
title_sort study on die shoulder patterning method (dspm) to minimise springback of u-bending
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34254/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34254/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34254/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/34254/1/Study%20on%20die%20shoulder%20patterning%20method.pdf