Optimization of pullulanase activity through design of experiment (DOE)

Enzyme has been used widely in industries today due to its capability in catalyzing various types of biochemical reactions. However, the high cost of enzyme gives problems to the enzyme industries. A research was done to optimize the pullulanase activity from Bacillus Acidopullulyticus using experim...

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Main Author: Norsalita, Abd Talib
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3423/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3423/1/CD5948_NORSALITA_ABD_TALIB_X.pdf
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author Norsalita, Abd Talib
author_facet Norsalita, Abd Talib
author_sort Norsalita, Abd Talib
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Enzyme has been used widely in industries today due to its capability in catalyzing various types of biochemical reactions. However, the high cost of enzyme gives problems to the enzyme industries. A research was done to optimize the pullulanase activity from Bacillus Acidopullulyticus using experimental design. Two level Full Factorial design was applied in the screening process of four parameters for pullulanase activity and only three parameters were recognized as significant and effective factors for pullulanase activity. The three significant parameters were pH, enzyme and substrate concentration. Thus the three parameters were selected for further optimization studies using response surface methodology (RSM) in Design Expert version 7.1.6 software with Central Composite Design (CCD) mode. Thirty four sets of experiments with different parameter values were suggested. The predicted optimum values with R2 of 0.8729 for pH, enzyme concentration, substrate concentration and pullulanase activity were 6.60, 11.11 U/ml, 4.44% (w/v) and 3.17 U/ml respectively. One validation experiment was run using the optimized parameter and resulted 3.05 U/ml pullulanase activities as compared to the suggested values of 3.17 U/ml. As a conclusion, this research was successful to increase the pullulanase activity with a minimum numbers of experiments.
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format Undergraduates Project Papers
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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language English
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publishDate 2010
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spelling ump-34232021-07-06T05:04:51Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3423/ Optimization of pullulanase activity through design of experiment (DOE) Norsalita, Abd Talib TP Chemical technology Enzyme has been used widely in industries today due to its capability in catalyzing various types of biochemical reactions. However, the high cost of enzyme gives problems to the enzyme industries. A research was done to optimize the pullulanase activity from Bacillus Acidopullulyticus using experimental design. Two level Full Factorial design was applied in the screening process of four parameters for pullulanase activity and only three parameters were recognized as significant and effective factors for pullulanase activity. The three significant parameters were pH, enzyme and substrate concentration. Thus the three parameters were selected for further optimization studies using response surface methodology (RSM) in Design Expert version 7.1.6 software with Central Composite Design (CCD) mode. Thirty four sets of experiments with different parameter values were suggested. The predicted optimum values with R2 of 0.8729 for pH, enzyme concentration, substrate concentration and pullulanase activity were 6.60, 11.11 U/ml, 4.44% (w/v) and 3.17 U/ml respectively. One validation experiment was run using the optimized parameter and resulted 3.05 U/ml pullulanase activities as compared to the suggested values of 3.17 U/ml. As a conclusion, this research was successful to increase the pullulanase activity with a minimum numbers of experiments. 2010-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3423/1/CD5948_NORSALITA_ABD_TALIB_X.pdf Norsalita, Abd Talib (2010) Optimization of pullulanase activity through design of experiment (DOE). Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Norsalita, Abd Talib
Optimization of pullulanase activity through design of experiment (DOE)
title Optimization of pullulanase activity through design of experiment (DOE)
title_full Optimization of pullulanase activity through design of experiment (DOE)
title_fullStr Optimization of pullulanase activity through design of experiment (DOE)
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of pullulanase activity through design of experiment (DOE)
title_short Optimization of pullulanase activity through design of experiment (DOE)
title_sort optimization of pullulanase activity through design of experiment (doe)
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3423/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3423/1/CD5948_NORSALITA_ABD_TALIB_X.pdf