Development of Kaya Slice (coconut jam slice): evaluation of physicochemical, sensory evaluation and macronutrients composition when cooperated with gelatin

Kaya Slice is a nutritious traditional breakfast-on-the-go that was innovated from the traditional kaya. In this study, the traditional kaya was transformed into square shape gelatin to make it a more convenient and ready-to-eat breakfast. A total of six formulations were developed by using commerci...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: H., Ab. Rahim, H., Ahmad, N., Wahab, M. H., Ab. Rahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rynnye Lyan Resources 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33742/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33742/1/Development%20of%20Kaya%20Slice.pdf
_version_ 1848824333210746880
author H., Ab. Rahim
H., Ahmad
N., Wahab
M. H., Ab. Rahim
author_facet H., Ab. Rahim
H., Ahmad
N., Wahab
M. H., Ab. Rahim
author_sort H., Ab. Rahim
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Kaya Slice is a nutritious traditional breakfast-on-the-go that was innovated from the traditional kaya. In this study, the traditional kaya was transformed into square shape gelatin to make it a more convenient and ready-to-eat breakfast. A total of six formulations were developed by using commercial and fresh coconut milk together with different percentages of gelatin (2%, 4%, and 6%). This insight was investigated by sensory evaluation using a 9-point hedonic and scoring test in descriptive data set. The best formulation obtained from the evaluation of 35 panellists was then characterized in terms of physicochemical properties (Texture Profile Analysis (firmness), Brix, Protein, Fat, Fiber, and Calories). From the descriptive data, all formulations were accepted by the panellist. Nevertheless, ANOVA analysis indicated that C2 (commercial coconut milk + 4% of gelatin) is the best formulation. In macronutrient analysis, Kaya Slice was found to have good dietary fibre content (0.11 g/100 g), high-fat content (0.49 g/100 g), protein content (0.32 g/100 g) compare to the commercial kaya (0.00 g/100 g), (1.00 g/100 g), and (0.00 g/100 g) respectively. Low-calorie content in Kaya Slice with 45 % of °Brix value is the minimal degree of Brix and the texture was softer (hardness) (significantly different (p<0.05)) to commercially processed cheese slice as standard. Overall, Kaya Slice has a great potential in becoming new emergent of traditional nutritious breakfast on the go.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:11:22Z
format Article
id ump-33742
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:11:22Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Rynnye Lyan Resources
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-337422022-04-14T04:51:59Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33742/ Development of Kaya Slice (coconut jam slice): evaluation of physicochemical, sensory evaluation and macronutrients composition when cooperated with gelatin H., Ab. Rahim H., Ahmad N., Wahab M. H., Ab. Rahim BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc TX Home economics Kaya Slice is a nutritious traditional breakfast-on-the-go that was innovated from the traditional kaya. In this study, the traditional kaya was transformed into square shape gelatin to make it a more convenient and ready-to-eat breakfast. A total of six formulations were developed by using commercial and fresh coconut milk together with different percentages of gelatin (2%, 4%, and 6%). This insight was investigated by sensory evaluation using a 9-point hedonic and scoring test in descriptive data set. The best formulation obtained from the evaluation of 35 panellists was then characterized in terms of physicochemical properties (Texture Profile Analysis (firmness), Brix, Protein, Fat, Fiber, and Calories). From the descriptive data, all formulations were accepted by the panellist. Nevertheless, ANOVA analysis indicated that C2 (commercial coconut milk + 4% of gelatin) is the best formulation. In macronutrient analysis, Kaya Slice was found to have good dietary fibre content (0.11 g/100 g), high-fat content (0.49 g/100 g), protein content (0.32 g/100 g) compare to the commercial kaya (0.00 g/100 g), (1.00 g/100 g), and (0.00 g/100 g) respectively. Low-calorie content in Kaya Slice with 45 % of °Brix value is the minimal degree of Brix and the texture was softer (hardness) (significantly different (p<0.05)) to commercially processed cheese slice as standard. Overall, Kaya Slice has a great potential in becoming new emergent of traditional nutritious breakfast on the go. Rynnye Lyan Resources 2022 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33742/1/Development%20of%20Kaya%20Slice.pdf H., Ab. Rahim and H., Ahmad and N., Wahab and M. H., Ab. Rahim (2022) Development of Kaya Slice (coconut jam slice): evaluation of physicochemical, sensory evaluation and macronutrients composition when cooperated with gelatin. Food Research, 6 (2). pp. 241-247. ISSN 2550-2166. (Published) https://www.myfoodresearch.com/articles-in-press.html https://doi.org/10.26656/fr.2017.6(2).240
spellingShingle BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc
TX Home economics
H., Ab. Rahim
H., Ahmad
N., Wahab
M. H., Ab. Rahim
Development of Kaya Slice (coconut jam slice): evaluation of physicochemical, sensory evaluation and macronutrients composition when cooperated with gelatin
title Development of Kaya Slice (coconut jam slice): evaluation of physicochemical, sensory evaluation and macronutrients composition when cooperated with gelatin
title_full Development of Kaya Slice (coconut jam slice): evaluation of physicochemical, sensory evaluation and macronutrients composition when cooperated with gelatin
title_fullStr Development of Kaya Slice (coconut jam slice): evaluation of physicochemical, sensory evaluation and macronutrients composition when cooperated with gelatin
title_full_unstemmed Development of Kaya Slice (coconut jam slice): evaluation of physicochemical, sensory evaluation and macronutrients composition when cooperated with gelatin
title_short Development of Kaya Slice (coconut jam slice): evaluation of physicochemical, sensory evaluation and macronutrients composition when cooperated with gelatin
title_sort development of kaya slice (coconut jam slice): evaluation of physicochemical, sensory evaluation and macronutrients composition when cooperated with gelatin
topic BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc
TX Home economics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33742/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33742/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33742/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33742/1/Development%20of%20Kaya%20Slice.pdf