Nusselt number prediction for oil and water in solar tubular cavity receivers

In this study, a numerical model was developed for prediction of Nusselt number in solar cavity receivers. Thermal oil and water were used as the working fluid. A dish concentrator with different shapes of the cavity receiver, including hemispherical, cylindrical, and cubical, was investigated. The...

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Main Authors: Reyhaneh, Loni, Gholamhassan, Najafi, Rizalman, Mamat, Mohamed, Mazlan, Nor Azwadi, Che Sidik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Akademi Baru 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33679/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33679/1/Nusselt%20Number%20Prediction%20for%20Oil%20and%20Water%20in%20Solar%20Tubular.pdf
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author Reyhaneh, Loni
Gholamhassan, Najafi
Rizalman, Mamat
Mohamed, Mazlan
Nor Azwadi, Che Sidik
author_facet Reyhaneh, Loni
Gholamhassan, Najafi
Rizalman, Mamat
Mohamed, Mazlan
Nor Azwadi, Che Sidik
author_sort Reyhaneh, Loni
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, a numerical model was developed for prediction of Nusselt number in solar cavity receivers. Thermal oil and water were used as the working fluid. A dish concentrator with different shapes of the cavity receiver, including hemispherical, cylindrical, and cubical, was investigated. The different shapes of cavity receiver were studied under the same operating conditions for prediction of the internal heat transfer coefficient correlation for each cavity receiver. The system is investigated under the variation of solar radiation, flow rate, and inlet temperature of solar working fluids. The developed thermal model is validated based on the experimental data for the cylindrical cavity receiver using thermal oil. The results reveal that the hemispherical cavity receiver had the highest cavity heat gain, heat transfer coefficient, and Nusselt number values compared to two other cavity receivers. It could be concluded that the cavity heat gain, and heat transfer coefficient, and Nusselt number amounts had improved with increasing solar radiation, increasing flow rate, and decreasing inlet temperature of the working fluid. Some equations were suggested for prediction of Nusselt number with the variation of solar radiation, flow rate of the working fluid, and inlet temperature of working. It was concluded that application of thermal oil had resulted in higher Nusselt numbers than the use of water as the solar working fluid. Consequently, the application of oil is suggested for high-temperature systems.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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publisher Akademi Baru
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spelling ump-336792023-05-15T04:35:35Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33679/ Nusselt number prediction for oil and water in solar tubular cavity receivers Reyhaneh, Loni Gholamhassan, Najafi Rizalman, Mamat Mohamed, Mazlan Nor Azwadi, Che Sidik TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery In this study, a numerical model was developed for prediction of Nusselt number in solar cavity receivers. Thermal oil and water were used as the working fluid. A dish concentrator with different shapes of the cavity receiver, including hemispherical, cylindrical, and cubical, was investigated. The different shapes of cavity receiver were studied under the same operating conditions for prediction of the internal heat transfer coefficient correlation for each cavity receiver. The system is investigated under the variation of solar radiation, flow rate, and inlet temperature of solar working fluids. The developed thermal model is validated based on the experimental data for the cylindrical cavity receiver using thermal oil. The results reveal that the hemispherical cavity receiver had the highest cavity heat gain, heat transfer coefficient, and Nusselt number values compared to two other cavity receivers. It could be concluded that the cavity heat gain, and heat transfer coefficient, and Nusselt number amounts had improved with increasing solar radiation, increasing flow rate, and decreasing inlet temperature of the working fluid. Some equations were suggested for prediction of Nusselt number with the variation of solar radiation, flow rate of the working fluid, and inlet temperature of working. It was concluded that application of thermal oil had resulted in higher Nusselt numbers than the use of water as the solar working fluid. Consequently, the application of oil is suggested for high-temperature systems. Akademi Baru 2022-09 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33679/1/Nusselt%20Number%20Prediction%20for%20Oil%20and%20Water%20in%20Solar%20Tubular.pdf Reyhaneh, Loni and Gholamhassan, Najafi and Rizalman, Mamat and Mohamed, Mazlan and Nor Azwadi, Che Sidik (2022) Nusselt number prediction for oil and water in solar tubular cavity receivers. Journal of Advanced Research in Numerical Heat Transfer, 97 (2). pp. 157-174. ISSN 2289-7879. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.97.2.157174
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Reyhaneh, Loni
Gholamhassan, Najafi
Rizalman, Mamat
Mohamed, Mazlan
Nor Azwadi, Che Sidik
Nusselt number prediction for oil and water in solar tubular cavity receivers
title Nusselt number prediction for oil and water in solar tubular cavity receivers
title_full Nusselt number prediction for oil and water in solar tubular cavity receivers
title_fullStr Nusselt number prediction for oil and water in solar tubular cavity receivers
title_full_unstemmed Nusselt number prediction for oil and water in solar tubular cavity receivers
title_short Nusselt number prediction for oil and water in solar tubular cavity receivers
title_sort nusselt number prediction for oil and water in solar tubular cavity receivers
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33679/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33679/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33679/1/Nusselt%20Number%20Prediction%20for%20Oil%20and%20Water%20in%20Solar%20Tubular.pdf