Magnetohydrodynamic effects in mixed convection copper-water nano fluid flow at lower stagnation point on a sliced sphere

The study of simulation and applications of mathematics in fluid dynamics continues to grow along with the development of computer science and technology. One of them is Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) which is closely related to its implementation in engineering and industry. And given the importance of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Widodo, Basuki, Nugraha, Adhi Surya, Adzkiya, Dieky, Mohd Zuki, Salleh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Akademia Baru 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33382/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33382/1/Magnetohydrodynamic%20effects%20in%20mixed%20convection%20copper-water%20nano%20fluid.pdf
_version_ 1848824239943057408
author Widodo, Basuki
Nugraha, Adhi Surya
Adzkiya, Dieky
Mohd Zuki, Salleh
author_facet Widodo, Basuki
Nugraha, Adhi Surya
Adzkiya, Dieky
Mohd Zuki, Salleh
author_sort Widodo, Basuki
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The study of simulation and applications of mathematics in fluid dynamics continues to grow along with the development of computer science and technology. One of them is Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) which is closely related to its implementation in engineering and industry. And given the importance of magnetic fluid flow has attracted researchers to study and explore its benefits and uses in the industrial field, especially in convective flow and heat transfer processes. This paper therefore considers mathematical modeling on mixed convection MHD viscous fluid flow on the lower stagnation point of a magnetic sliced sphere. The study began with transforming the governing equations which are in dimensional partial differential equations to non-dimensional ordinary differential equations by using the similarity variable. The resulting similarity equations are then solved by the Keller-Box scheme. The characteristics and effects of the Prandtl number, the sliced angle, the magnetic parameter, and the mixed convection parameter are analyzed and discussed. The results depicted that the uniform magnetic field produced by Lorentz force and slicing on the sphere act as determining factors for the trend of nano fluid movement and controlling the cooling rate of the sphere surface. In addition, the viscosity depends on the copper particle volume fraction.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:09:53Z
format Article
id ump-33382
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:09:53Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Penerbit Akademia Baru
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-333822022-06-21T03:10:06Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33382/ Magnetohydrodynamic effects in mixed convection copper-water nano fluid flow at lower stagnation point on a sliced sphere Widodo, Basuki Nugraha, Adhi Surya Adzkiya, Dieky Mohd Zuki, Salleh Q Science (General) QA Mathematics QC Physics TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The study of simulation and applications of mathematics in fluid dynamics continues to grow along with the development of computer science and technology. One of them is Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) which is closely related to its implementation in engineering and industry. And given the importance of magnetic fluid flow has attracted researchers to study and explore its benefits and uses in the industrial field, especially in convective flow and heat transfer processes. This paper therefore considers mathematical modeling on mixed convection MHD viscous fluid flow on the lower stagnation point of a magnetic sliced sphere. The study began with transforming the governing equations which are in dimensional partial differential equations to non-dimensional ordinary differential equations by using the similarity variable. The resulting similarity equations are then solved by the Keller-Box scheme. The characteristics and effects of the Prandtl number, the sliced angle, the magnetic parameter, and the mixed convection parameter are analyzed and discussed. The results depicted that the uniform magnetic field produced by Lorentz force and slicing on the sphere act as determining factors for the trend of nano fluid movement and controlling the cooling rate of the sphere surface. In addition, the viscosity depends on the copper particle volume fraction. Penerbit Akademia Baru 2021-12 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33382/1/Magnetohydrodynamic%20effects%20in%20mixed%20convection%20copper-water%20nano%20fluid.pdf Widodo, Basuki and Nugraha, Adhi Surya and Adzkiya, Dieky and Mohd Zuki, Salleh (2021) Magnetohydrodynamic effects in mixed convection copper-water nano fluid flow at lower stagnation point on a sliced sphere. CFD Letters, 13 (12). pp. 21-31. ISSN 2180-1363. (Published) https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.13.12.2131 https://doi.org/10.37934/cfdl.13.12.2131
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QA Mathematics
QC Physics
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Widodo, Basuki
Nugraha, Adhi Surya
Adzkiya, Dieky
Mohd Zuki, Salleh
Magnetohydrodynamic effects in mixed convection copper-water nano fluid flow at lower stagnation point on a sliced sphere
title Magnetohydrodynamic effects in mixed convection copper-water nano fluid flow at lower stagnation point on a sliced sphere
title_full Magnetohydrodynamic effects in mixed convection copper-water nano fluid flow at lower stagnation point on a sliced sphere
title_fullStr Magnetohydrodynamic effects in mixed convection copper-water nano fluid flow at lower stagnation point on a sliced sphere
title_full_unstemmed Magnetohydrodynamic effects in mixed convection copper-water nano fluid flow at lower stagnation point on a sliced sphere
title_short Magnetohydrodynamic effects in mixed convection copper-water nano fluid flow at lower stagnation point on a sliced sphere
title_sort magnetohydrodynamic effects in mixed convection copper-water nano fluid flow at lower stagnation point on a sliced sphere
topic Q Science (General)
QA Mathematics
QC Physics
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33382/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33382/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33382/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33382/1/Magnetohydrodynamic%20effects%20in%20mixed%20convection%20copper-water%20nano%20fluid.pdf