Hilbert-peano and zigzag: Two approaches mapping pattern of digital watermarking for text images authentication
The wide increment of information and communication technology nowadays in line with the usage of digital documents, the user from different organizations such as education, military, medical, business, and others tend to transfer any official file through various digital platforms. Thus, to secure...
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English English |
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IEEE
2021
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33246/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33246/1/Hilbert-peano%20and%20zigzag-%20Two%20approaches%20mapping%20pattern_FULL.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33246/2/Hilbert-peano%20and%20zigzag-%20Two%20approaches%20mapping%20pattern.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848824210000969728 |
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| author | 'Aqilah, Abd. Ghani Syifak Izhar, Hisham Nurul Wahidah, Arshad |
| author_facet | 'Aqilah, Abd. Ghani Syifak Izhar, Hisham Nurul Wahidah, Arshad |
| author_sort | 'Aqilah, Abd. Ghani |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The wide increment of information and communication technology nowadays in line with the usage of digital documents, the user from different organizations such as education, military, medical, business, and others tend to transfer any official file through various digital platforms. Thus, to secure this confidential data, a digital watermarking technique was chosen. This paper proposed an improved mapping pattern method of a fragile watermarking authentication algorithm for text images. There are various methods for watermark embedding, which mapping pattern is one of them. The aim is to validate and compare the SCAN pattern for digital watermarking in order to produce a fast and efficient authentication algorithm. We proposed a Zigzag SCAN pattern algorithm and compared it with the proposed Hilbert-Peano scheme. The result from this paper shows that Zigzag SCAN algorithm contributed to a superior performance in regard to processing time, while PSNR and MSE are similar. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:09:24Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | ump-33246 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:09:24Z |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | IEEE |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-332462023-09-14T06:51:23Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33246/ Hilbert-peano and zigzag: Two approaches mapping pattern of digital watermarking for text images authentication 'Aqilah, Abd. Ghani Syifak Izhar, Hisham Nurul Wahidah, Arshad QA76 Computer software The wide increment of information and communication technology nowadays in line with the usage of digital documents, the user from different organizations such as education, military, medical, business, and others tend to transfer any official file through various digital platforms. Thus, to secure this confidential data, a digital watermarking technique was chosen. This paper proposed an improved mapping pattern method of a fragile watermarking authentication algorithm for text images. There are various methods for watermark embedding, which mapping pattern is one of them. The aim is to validate and compare the SCAN pattern for digital watermarking in order to produce a fast and efficient authentication algorithm. We proposed a Zigzag SCAN pattern algorithm and compared it with the proposed Hilbert-Peano scheme. The result from this paper shows that Zigzag SCAN algorithm contributed to a superior performance in regard to processing time, while PSNR and MSE are similar. IEEE 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33246/1/Hilbert-peano%20and%20zigzag-%20Two%20approaches%20mapping%20pattern_FULL.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33246/2/Hilbert-peano%20and%20zigzag-%20Two%20approaches%20mapping%20pattern.pdf 'Aqilah, Abd. Ghani and Syifak Izhar, Hisham and Nurul Wahidah, Arshad (2021) Hilbert-peano and zigzag: Two approaches mapping pattern of digital watermarking for text images authentication. In: 7th International Conference on Software Engineering and Computer Systems and 4th International Conference on Computational Science and Information Management, ICSECS-ICOCSIM 2021 , 24-26 Aug. 2021 , Pekan, Malaysia. pp. 433-437.. ISBN 978-1-6654-1407-4 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSECS52883.2021.00085 |
| spellingShingle | QA76 Computer software 'Aqilah, Abd. Ghani Syifak Izhar, Hisham Nurul Wahidah, Arshad Hilbert-peano and zigzag: Two approaches mapping pattern of digital watermarking for text images authentication |
| title | Hilbert-peano and zigzag: Two approaches mapping pattern of digital watermarking for text images authentication |
| title_full | Hilbert-peano and zigzag: Two approaches mapping pattern of digital watermarking for text images authentication |
| title_fullStr | Hilbert-peano and zigzag: Two approaches mapping pattern of digital watermarking for text images authentication |
| title_full_unstemmed | Hilbert-peano and zigzag: Two approaches mapping pattern of digital watermarking for text images authentication |
| title_short | Hilbert-peano and zigzag: Two approaches mapping pattern of digital watermarking for text images authentication |
| title_sort | hilbert-peano and zigzag: two approaches mapping pattern of digital watermarking for text images authentication |
| topic | QA76 Computer software |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33246/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33246/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33246/1/Hilbert-peano%20and%20zigzag-%20Two%20approaches%20mapping%20pattern_FULL.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33246/2/Hilbert-peano%20and%20zigzag-%20Two%20approaches%20mapping%20pattern.pdf |