Government expenditure, manufacturing growth, C02 emission: A causality analysis in Malaysia
The main objective of the study is to explore government expenditure, C02 emission and manufacturing output in one model. These comprehensive literature reviews related to this topic of interest prove evidence upon variations towards the causality relationship that exists between government expendit...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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EconJournals
2020
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33210/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33210/1/root%2C%2BJournal%2Bmanager%2C%2B44_IJEEP_9766_rashid_okey.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848824201016770560 |
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| author | Irza Hanie, Abu Samah Intan Maizura, Abd Rashid Wan Ahmad Fauzi, Wan Husain Shah, Iskandar Muhammad Fazlee Sham, Abdullah Muhammad Harith, Amlus |
| author_facet | Irza Hanie, Abu Samah Intan Maizura, Abd Rashid Wan Ahmad Fauzi, Wan Husain Shah, Iskandar Muhammad Fazlee Sham, Abdullah Muhammad Harith, Amlus |
| author_sort | Irza Hanie, Abu Samah |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The main objective of the study is to explore government expenditure, C02 emission and manufacturing output in one model. These comprehensive literature reviews related to this topic of interest prove evidence upon variations towards the causality relationship that exists between government expenditure, C02 emission and manufacturing output. Most of past literatures had studied on the relationship of these variables, however separately. This study is done in order to test the relationship between government expenditure. C02 emission and manufacturing output on pollution in Malaysia. The data is secondarily obtained from The World Bank, The Eurostat, The European Environment Agency (EEA) and the international Monetary Fund (IMF) on the basis of a 39 of data collection from 2005 to 2019. The amounts of government expenditure, C02 emission and manufactu1ing output are then valued from the data usable. The study aims to analyses to whether or not do the variables hold causal to each other. This study discusses on the impacts of economic sectors on pollution the government expenditure, C02 emission and manufacturing consumption as its variables. Upon examining the study, an annual time series data covering the period of 2005 to 2019 in Malaysia were used. Models such as Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) unit root test, Johansen and Juselius (1990) Co- Integration test, Vector Error Correction Model test and Granger Causality test were employed, each its own purposes. The conclusion on the findings limitation of the studies and suggestion for future references will later on be discussed in this chapter. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:09:16Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-33210 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:09:16Z |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | EconJournals |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-332102022-07-14T02:37:28Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33210/ Government expenditure, manufacturing growth, C02 emission: A causality analysis in Malaysia Irza Hanie, Abu Samah Intan Maizura, Abd Rashid Wan Ahmad Fauzi, Wan Husain Shah, Iskandar Muhammad Fazlee Sham, Abdullah Muhammad Harith, Amlus H Social Sciences (General) TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering The main objective of the study is to explore government expenditure, C02 emission and manufacturing output in one model. These comprehensive literature reviews related to this topic of interest prove evidence upon variations towards the causality relationship that exists between government expenditure, C02 emission and manufacturing output. Most of past literatures had studied on the relationship of these variables, however separately. This study is done in order to test the relationship between government expenditure. C02 emission and manufacturing output on pollution in Malaysia. The data is secondarily obtained from The World Bank, The Eurostat, The European Environment Agency (EEA) and the international Monetary Fund (IMF) on the basis of a 39 of data collection from 2005 to 2019. The amounts of government expenditure, C02 emission and manufactu1ing output are then valued from the data usable. The study aims to analyses to whether or not do the variables hold causal to each other. This study discusses on the impacts of economic sectors on pollution the government expenditure, C02 emission and manufacturing consumption as its variables. Upon examining the study, an annual time series data covering the period of 2005 to 2019 in Malaysia were used. Models such as Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) unit root test, Johansen and Juselius (1990) Co- Integration test, Vector Error Correction Model test and Granger Causality test were employed, each its own purposes. The conclusion on the findings limitation of the studies and suggestion for future references will later on be discussed in this chapter. EconJournals 2020-12-01 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33210/1/root%2C%2BJournal%2Bmanager%2C%2B44_IJEEP_9766_rashid_okey.pdf Irza Hanie, Abu Samah and Intan Maizura, Abd Rashid and Wan Ahmad Fauzi, Wan Husain and Shah, Iskandar and Muhammad Fazlee Sham, Abdullah and Muhammad Harith, Amlus (2020) Government expenditure, manufacturing growth, C02 emission: A causality analysis in Malaysia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 11 (1). pp. 373-377. ISSN 2146-4553. (Published) https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.9766 https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.9766 |
| spellingShingle | H Social Sciences (General) TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Irza Hanie, Abu Samah Intan Maizura, Abd Rashid Wan Ahmad Fauzi, Wan Husain Shah, Iskandar Muhammad Fazlee Sham, Abdullah Muhammad Harith, Amlus Government expenditure, manufacturing growth, C02 emission: A causality analysis in Malaysia |
| title | Government expenditure, manufacturing growth, C02 emission: A causality analysis in Malaysia |
| title_full | Government expenditure, manufacturing growth, C02 emission: A causality analysis in Malaysia |
| title_fullStr | Government expenditure, manufacturing growth, C02 emission: A causality analysis in Malaysia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Government expenditure, manufacturing growth, C02 emission: A causality analysis in Malaysia |
| title_short | Government expenditure, manufacturing growth, C02 emission: A causality analysis in Malaysia |
| title_sort | government expenditure, manufacturing growth, c02 emission: a causality analysis in malaysia |
| topic | H Social Sciences (General) TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33210/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33210/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33210/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33210/1/root%2C%2BJournal%2Bmanager%2C%2B44_IJEEP_9766_rashid_okey.pdf |