Statistical study on the interaction factors of polypropylene-graft-maleic anhydride (PP-G-MA) with graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) at various poly(lactic acid)/polypropylene (PLA/PP) blends ratio
This paper reports the effects of polypropylene-graft-maleic anhydride (PP-g-MA) and graphene nanoplatelet (GNP on tensile stress of various PLA/PP weight ratio. The PLA/PP blends prepared with the ratio 70/30, 80/20, and 90/10 with the addition of PP-g-MA (1 to 5 phr) and GNP (1 to 3 phr) by using...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta
2021
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32806/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32806/1/Statistical%20study%20on%20the%20interaction%20factors%20of%20polypropylene-graft-maleic%20anhydride%20%28PP-G-MA%29.pdf |
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| author | Farah Hafidzah, . Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah Waleed Alhadadi, . Suriyati, Saleh Mohammad Norazmi, . Erna Normaya, . |
| author_facet | Farah Hafidzah, . Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah Waleed Alhadadi, . Suriyati, Saleh Mohammad Norazmi, . Erna Normaya, . |
| author_sort | Farah Hafidzah, . |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | This paper reports the effects of polypropylene-graft-maleic anhydride (PP-g-MA) and graphene nanoplatelet (GNP on tensile stress of various PLA/PP weight ratio. The PLA/PP blends prepared with the ratio 70/30, 80/20, and 90/10 with the addition of PP-g-MA (1 to 5 phr) and GNP (1 to 3 phr) by using an injection molding machine. The tensile stress (MPa) was analyzed based on 11 runs of full factorial design. The results showed that the tensile stress of PLA/PP blends gradually increased after the addition of PP-g-MA and GNP. There is a relationship between PP-g-MA and GNP which causes a positive impact on the mechanical properties of PLA/PP blends. The optimum tensile stress of 50.06 MPa achieved at the ratio of 90/10 blends with 5 phr of PP-g-MA and 3 phr of GNP. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:07:53Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-32806 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:07:53Z |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-328062022-03-23T02:49:04Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32806/ Statistical study on the interaction factors of polypropylene-graft-maleic anhydride (PP-G-MA) with graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) at various poly(lactic acid)/polypropylene (PLA/PP) blends ratio Farah Hafidzah, . Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah Waleed Alhadadi, . Suriyati, Saleh Mohammad Norazmi, . Erna Normaya, . TP Chemical technology This paper reports the effects of polypropylene-graft-maleic anhydride (PP-g-MA) and graphene nanoplatelet (GNP on tensile stress of various PLA/PP weight ratio. The PLA/PP blends prepared with the ratio 70/30, 80/20, and 90/10 with the addition of PP-g-MA (1 to 5 phr) and GNP (1 to 3 phr) by using an injection molding machine. The tensile stress (MPa) was analyzed based on 11 runs of full factorial design. The results showed that the tensile stress of PLA/PP blends gradually increased after the addition of PP-g-MA and GNP. There is a relationship between PP-g-MA and GNP which causes a positive impact on the mechanical properties of PLA/PP blends. The optimum tensile stress of 50.06 MPa achieved at the ratio of 90/10 blends with 5 phr of PP-g-MA and 3 phr of GNP. Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta 2021-02 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_nd_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32806/1/Statistical%20study%20on%20the%20interaction%20factors%20of%20polypropylene-graft-maleic%20anhydride%20%28PP-G-MA%29.pdf Farah Hafidzah, . and Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah and Waleed Alhadadi, . and Suriyati, Saleh and Mohammad Norazmi, . and Erna Normaya, . (2021) Statistical study on the interaction factors of polypropylene-graft-maleic anhydride (PP-G-MA) with graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) at various poly(lactic acid)/polypropylene (PLA/PP) blends ratio. Indonesian Journal of Chemistry, 21 (1). pp. 234-242. ISSN 1411-9420 (Print); 2460-1578 (Online). (Published) https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.54036 https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.54036 |
| spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Farah Hafidzah, . Mohd Bijarimi, Mat Piah Waleed Alhadadi, . Suriyati, Saleh Mohammad Norazmi, . Erna Normaya, . Statistical study on the interaction factors of polypropylene-graft-maleic anhydride (PP-G-MA) with graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) at various poly(lactic acid)/polypropylene (PLA/PP) blends ratio |
| title | Statistical study on the interaction factors of polypropylene-graft-maleic anhydride (PP-G-MA) with graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) at various poly(lactic acid)/polypropylene (PLA/PP) blends ratio |
| title_full | Statistical study on the interaction factors of polypropylene-graft-maleic anhydride (PP-G-MA) with graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) at various poly(lactic acid)/polypropylene (PLA/PP) blends ratio |
| title_fullStr | Statistical study on the interaction factors of polypropylene-graft-maleic anhydride (PP-G-MA) with graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) at various poly(lactic acid)/polypropylene (PLA/PP) blends ratio |
| title_full_unstemmed | Statistical study on the interaction factors of polypropylene-graft-maleic anhydride (PP-G-MA) with graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) at various poly(lactic acid)/polypropylene (PLA/PP) blends ratio |
| title_short | Statistical study on the interaction factors of polypropylene-graft-maleic anhydride (PP-G-MA) with graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) at various poly(lactic acid)/polypropylene (PLA/PP) blends ratio |
| title_sort | statistical study on the interaction factors of polypropylene-graft-maleic anhydride (pp-g-ma) with graphene nanoplatelet (gnp) at various poly(lactic acid)/polypropylene (pla/pp) blends ratio |
| topic | TP Chemical technology |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32806/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32806/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32806/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32806/1/Statistical%20study%20on%20the%20interaction%20factors%20of%20polypropylene-graft-maleic%20anhydride%20%28PP-G-MA%29.pdf |