Performance of Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Composites: Mechanical Properties

Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) made from synthetic fiber had been widely used for strengthening of reinforced concrete (RC) structures in the past decades. Due to its high cost, detrimental to the environment and human health, natural fiber composites becoming the current alternatives towards a gree...

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Main Authors: Norliana, Bakar, Siew, Choo Chin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32670/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32670/1/Performance%20of%20Bamboo%20Fiber%20Reinforced.pdf
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author Norliana, Bakar
Siew, Choo Chin
author_facet Norliana, Bakar
Siew, Choo Chin
author_sort Norliana, Bakar
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) made from synthetic fiber had been widely used for strengthening of reinforced concrete (RC) structures in the past decades. Due to its high cost, detrimental to the environment and human health, natural fiber composites becoming the current alternatives towards a green and environmental friendly material. This paper presents an investigation on the mechanical properties of bamboo fiber reinforced composite (BFRC) with different types of resins. The BFRC specimens were prepared by hand lay-up method using epoxy and vinyl-ester resins. Bamboo fiber volume fractions, 30%, 35%, 40%, 45% and 50% was experimentally investigated by conducting tensile and flexural test, respectively. Results showed that the tensile and flexural strength of bamboo fiber reinforced epoxy composite (BFREC) was 63.2% greater than the bamboo fiber reinforced vinyl-ester composite (BFRVC). It was found that 45% of bamboo fiber volume fraction on BFREC exhibited the highest tensile strength compared to other BFRECs. Meanwhile, 40% bamboo fiber volume fraction of BFRVC showed the highest tensile strength between bamboo fiber volume fractions for BFRC using vinyl-ester resin. Studies showed that epoxy-based BFRC exhibited excellent results compared to the vinyl-ester-based composite. Further studies are required on using BFRC epoxy-based composite in various structural applications and strengthening purposes.
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spelling ump-326702021-11-26T08:42:24Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32670/ Performance of Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Composites: Mechanical Properties Norliana, Bakar Siew, Choo Chin TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) made from synthetic fiber had been widely used for strengthening of reinforced concrete (RC) structures in the past decades. Due to its high cost, detrimental to the environment and human health, natural fiber composites becoming the current alternatives towards a green and environmental friendly material. This paper presents an investigation on the mechanical properties of bamboo fiber reinforced composite (BFRC) with different types of resins. The BFRC specimens were prepared by hand lay-up method using epoxy and vinyl-ester resins. Bamboo fiber volume fractions, 30%, 35%, 40%, 45% and 50% was experimentally investigated by conducting tensile and flexural test, respectively. Results showed that the tensile and flexural strength of bamboo fiber reinforced epoxy composite (BFREC) was 63.2% greater than the bamboo fiber reinforced vinyl-ester composite (BFRVC). It was found that 45% of bamboo fiber volume fraction on BFREC exhibited the highest tensile strength compared to other BFRECs. Meanwhile, 40% bamboo fiber volume fraction of BFRVC showed the highest tensile strength between bamboo fiber volume fractions for BFRC using vinyl-ester resin. Studies showed that epoxy-based BFRC exhibited excellent results compared to the vinyl-ester-based composite. Further studies are required on using BFRC epoxy-based composite in various structural applications and strengthening purposes. Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32670/1/Performance%20of%20Bamboo%20Fiber%20Reinforced.pdf Norliana, Bakar and Siew, Choo Chin (2021) Performance of Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Composites: Mechanical Properties. In: Key Engineering Materials . pp. 284-293., 879. ISSN 1662-9795 (Published)
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Norliana, Bakar
Siew, Choo Chin
Performance of Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Composites: Mechanical Properties
title Performance of Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Composites: Mechanical Properties
title_full Performance of Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Composites: Mechanical Properties
title_fullStr Performance of Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Composites: Mechanical Properties
title_full_unstemmed Performance of Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Composites: Mechanical Properties
title_short Performance of Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Composites: Mechanical Properties
title_sort performance of bamboo fiber reinforced composites: mechanical properties
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32670/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32670/1/Performance%20of%20Bamboo%20Fiber%20Reinforced.pdf