Accuracy and performance analysis for classification algorithms based on biomedical datasets

Diseases chronic, including heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and obesity, are the main causes of mortality in the United States and accounting for and consuming the majority of the country’s healthcare expenditure. As indicated by recent researches. The main reason for the emergence of these disease...

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Main Authors: Al-Hameli, Bassam Abdo, Alsewari, Abdulrahman A., Khubrani, Mousa, Fakhreldin, Mohammoud
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32649/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32649/1/Accuracy_and_performance_analysis_for_classification_algorithms_based_on_biomedical_datasets.pdf
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author Al-Hameli, Bassam Abdo
Alsewari, Abdulrahman A.
Khubrani, Mousa
Fakhreldin, Mohammoud
author_facet Al-Hameli, Bassam Abdo
Alsewari, Abdulrahman A.
Khubrani, Mousa
Fakhreldin, Mohammoud
author_sort Al-Hameli, Bassam Abdo
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Diseases chronic, including heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and obesity, are the main causes of mortality in the United States and accounting for and consuming the majority of the country’s healthcare expenditure. As indicated by recent researches. The main reason for the emergence of these diseases prominently is their relationship to each other, where diabetes is one of the causes of cancer and heart disease, hepatitis also is associated with diabetes, and heart disease. This paper focuses on data mining and machine learning techniques in healthcare classification and prediction of diseases and rebuild disease detection systems (DDS). The study suggests finding a classifier among the most common kinds of classification algorithms within a combined approach represent in Bayesian, Trees, Rules, Function, and lazy algorithms to automate a better performance of early detection of diseases from the medical datasets. This paper presents and analyzes five different machine learning (ML) algorithms: Function-based Neural Network (MLP) algorithm. Trees based Decision Tree (ID3) algorithm, Bayesian Theorem based Hidden Naïve Bayes (HNB) algorithm. Lazy based k-nearest neighbors (IBK) algorithm, and Rules-based OneR algorithm. The analysis is based on four benchmark datasets in the healthcare sector, including the Pima Indian Diabetes PID, the Breast Cancer, Heart Cleveland, and Hepatitis Datasets, which were obtained from several ML repositories. The results show that the HNB predicts the best result with a relatively higher Precision, AUROC Statistic, highest accuracy, and performance when compared to MLP, IBK, OneR, ID3 algorithms.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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language English
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spelling ump-326492021-11-24T09:15:56Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32649/ Accuracy and performance analysis for classification algorithms based on biomedical datasets Al-Hameli, Bassam Abdo Alsewari, Abdulrahman A. Khubrani, Mousa Fakhreldin, Mohammoud QA Mathematics Diseases chronic, including heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and obesity, are the main causes of mortality in the United States and accounting for and consuming the majority of the country’s healthcare expenditure. As indicated by recent researches. The main reason for the emergence of these diseases prominently is their relationship to each other, where diabetes is one of the causes of cancer and heart disease, hepatitis also is associated with diabetes, and heart disease. This paper focuses on data mining and machine learning techniques in healthcare classification and prediction of diseases and rebuild disease detection systems (DDS). The study suggests finding a classifier among the most common kinds of classification algorithms within a combined approach represent in Bayesian, Trees, Rules, Function, and lazy algorithms to automate a better performance of early detection of diseases from the medical datasets. This paper presents and analyzes five different machine learning (ML) algorithms: Function-based Neural Network (MLP) algorithm. Trees based Decision Tree (ID3) algorithm, Bayesian Theorem based Hidden Naïve Bayes (HNB) algorithm. Lazy based k-nearest neighbors (IBK) algorithm, and Rules-based OneR algorithm. The analysis is based on four benchmark datasets in the healthcare sector, including the Pima Indian Diabetes PID, the Breast Cancer, Heart Cleveland, and Hepatitis Datasets, which were obtained from several ML repositories. The results show that the HNB predicts the best result with a relatively higher Precision, AUROC Statistic, highest accuracy, and performance when compared to MLP, IBK, OneR, ID3 algorithms. IEEE 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32649/1/Accuracy_and_performance_analysis_for_classification_algorithms_based_on_biomedical_datasets.pdf Al-Hameli, Bassam Abdo and Alsewari, Abdulrahman A. and Khubrani, Mousa and Fakhreldin, Mohammoud (2021) Accuracy and performance analysis for classification algorithms based on biomedical datasets. In: IEEE 2021 International Conference on Software Engineering & Computer Systems and 4th International Conference on Computational Science and Information Management (ICSECS-ICOCSIM) , 24-26 August 2021 , Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia. pp. 620-624.. ISBN 978-1-6654-1407-4 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSECS52883.2021.00119
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Al-Hameli, Bassam Abdo
Alsewari, Abdulrahman A.
Khubrani, Mousa
Fakhreldin, Mohammoud
Accuracy and performance analysis for classification algorithms based on biomedical datasets
title Accuracy and performance analysis for classification algorithms based on biomedical datasets
title_full Accuracy and performance analysis for classification algorithms based on biomedical datasets
title_fullStr Accuracy and performance analysis for classification algorithms based on biomedical datasets
title_full_unstemmed Accuracy and performance analysis for classification algorithms based on biomedical datasets
title_short Accuracy and performance analysis for classification algorithms based on biomedical datasets
title_sort accuracy and performance analysis for classification algorithms based on biomedical datasets
topic QA Mathematics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32649/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32649/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32649/1/Accuracy_and_performance_analysis_for_classification_algorithms_based_on_biomedical_datasets.pdf