Free convection boundary layer flow over a horizontal circular cylinder in Al2O3-Ag/water hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation
In this paper, the mathematical model of free convection boundary layer flow of horizontal circular cylinder immersed in Ag/Water nanofluid and Al2O3-Ag/Water hybrid nanofluid are considered. The governing non-linear partial differential equations are first transformed to a more convenient way befo...
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UTM Press
2021
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32373/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32373/7/Free%20convection%20boundary%20layer%20flow.pdf |
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| author | Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed Mohd Zuki, Salleh Fadhilah, Che Jamil Ong, Huei Ruey |
| author_facet | Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed Mohd Zuki, Salleh Fadhilah, Che Jamil Ong, Huei Ruey |
| author_sort | Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | In this paper, the mathematical model of free convection boundary layer flow of horizontal circular cylinder immersed in Ag/Water nanofluid and Al2O3-Ag/Water hybrid nanofluid are considered. The governing non-linear partial differential equations are first transformed to a more convenient way
before being solved numerically using the Keller-box method. The numerical values for the reduced Nusselt number and the reduced skin friction coefficient are obtained and illustrated graphically as well as temperature profiles and velocity profiles. Effects of the Prandtl number, Eckert number and nanoparticle volume fraction are analyzed and discussed. It is found that the Nusselt number for
Al2O3-Ag/Water hybrid nanofluid is comparable with Ag/Water nanofluid with a reduction in skin friction coefficient. The preliminary results reports here are important as a reference in exploring the potential of hybrid nanofluid to reduce the production cost compared to the used of metal nanofluid. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:06:09Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-32373 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:06:09Z |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | UTM Press |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-323732021-10-14T03:20:54Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32373/ Free convection boundary layer flow over a horizontal circular cylinder in Al2O3-Ag/water hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed Mohd Zuki, Salleh Fadhilah, Che Jamil Ong, Huei Ruey QA Mathematics In this paper, the mathematical model of free convection boundary layer flow of horizontal circular cylinder immersed in Ag/Water nanofluid and Al2O3-Ag/Water hybrid nanofluid are considered. The governing non-linear partial differential equations are first transformed to a more convenient way before being solved numerically using the Keller-box method. The numerical values for the reduced Nusselt number and the reduced skin friction coefficient are obtained and illustrated graphically as well as temperature profiles and velocity profiles. Effects of the Prandtl number, Eckert number and nanoparticle volume fraction are analyzed and discussed. It is found that the Nusselt number for Al2O3-Ag/Water hybrid nanofluid is comparable with Ag/Water nanofluid with a reduction in skin friction coefficient. The preliminary results reports here are important as a reference in exploring the potential of hybrid nanofluid to reduce the production cost compared to the used of metal nanofluid. UTM Press 2021 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32373/7/Free%20convection%20boundary%20layer%20flow.pdf Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed and Mohd Zuki, Salleh and Fadhilah, Che Jamil and Ong, Huei Ruey (2021) Free convection boundary layer flow over a horizontal circular cylinder in Al2O3-Ag/water hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation. Malaysian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 17 (1). pp. 20-25. ISSN 2289-5981. (Published) https://doi.org/10.11113/mjfas.v17n1.1964 https://doi.org/10.11113/mjfas.v17n1.1964 |
| spellingShingle | QA Mathematics Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed Mohd Zuki, Salleh Fadhilah, Che Jamil Ong, Huei Ruey Free convection boundary layer flow over a horizontal circular cylinder in Al2O3-Ag/water hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation |
| title | Free convection boundary layer flow over a horizontal circular cylinder in Al2O3-Ag/water hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation |
| title_full | Free convection boundary layer flow over a horizontal circular cylinder in Al2O3-Ag/water hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation |
| title_fullStr | Free convection boundary layer flow over a horizontal circular cylinder in Al2O3-Ag/water hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Free convection boundary layer flow over a horizontal circular cylinder in Al2O3-Ag/water hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation |
| title_short | Free convection boundary layer flow over a horizontal circular cylinder in Al2O3-Ag/water hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation |
| title_sort | free convection boundary layer flow over a horizontal circular cylinder in al2o3-ag/water hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation |
| topic | QA Mathematics |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32373/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32373/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32373/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32373/7/Free%20convection%20boundary%20layer%20flow.pdf |