A moment coefficient computational study of parametric drag-driven wind turbine at moderate tip speed ratios

This paper presents the CFD numerical investigation of novel drag-driven wind turbine blade inspired by spiral optimisation algorithm (SPO) and cycloid curve. In this study, six hybrid spiral geometries were analysed via CFD simulation using FLUENT based on URANS and SST numerical model. The simulat...

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Main Authors: Ashwindran, S. N., Azizuddin, Abd Aziz, A. N., Oumer
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Institution of Engineers Australia 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32182/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32182/2/AJME.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32182/8/A%20moment%20coefficient%20computational%20study%20of%20parametric%20drag.pdf
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author Ashwindran, S. N.
Azizuddin, Abd Aziz
A. N., Oumer
author_facet Ashwindran, S. N.
Azizuddin, Abd Aziz
A. N., Oumer
author_sort Ashwindran, S. N.
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper presents the CFD numerical investigation of novel drag-driven wind turbine blade inspired by spiral optimisation algorithm (SPO) and cycloid curve. In this study, six hybrid spiral geometries were analysed via CFD simulation using FLUENT based on URANS and SST numerical model. The simulated results of six shapes were compared against simulated conventional Savonius wind turbine. In terms of moment coefficient, all the turbines were simulated under similar computational configuration. The turbines were studied at two moderate tip speed ratios, which are λ = 0.59 and λ = 0.94, under constant freestream velocity of 8 m/s. The result shows that design shape S-4 displayed higher moment coefficient than Savonius wind turbine with an improvement of 7.2% in moment coefficient at λ = 0.59. However, at λ = 0.94, the percentage of improvement in moment coefficient is only 4%. It is observed that reduction in blade height and modification of blade curve configuration improve the moment of the rotor. The sharp edge presented by the hybrid spiral shape induces higher pressure gradient than Savonius wind turbine on the convex side of the blade.
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spelling ump-321822022-03-04T08:35:58Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32182/ A moment coefficient computational study of parametric drag-driven wind turbine at moderate tip speed ratios Ashwindran, S. N. Azizuddin, Abd Aziz A. N., Oumer TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This paper presents the CFD numerical investigation of novel drag-driven wind turbine blade inspired by spiral optimisation algorithm (SPO) and cycloid curve. In this study, six hybrid spiral geometries were analysed via CFD simulation using FLUENT based on URANS and SST numerical model. The simulated results of six shapes were compared against simulated conventional Savonius wind turbine. In terms of moment coefficient, all the turbines were simulated under similar computational configuration. The turbines were studied at two moderate tip speed ratios, which are λ = 0.59 and λ = 0.94, under constant freestream velocity of 8 m/s. The result shows that design shape S-4 displayed higher moment coefficient than Savonius wind turbine with an improvement of 7.2% in moment coefficient at λ = 0.59. However, at λ = 0.94, the percentage of improvement in moment coefficient is only 4%. It is observed that reduction in blade height and modification of blade curve configuration improve the moment of the rotor. The sharp edge presented by the hybrid spiral shape induces higher pressure gradient than Savonius wind turbine on the convex side of the blade. Institution of Engineers Australia 2020 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32182/2/AJME.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32182/8/A%20moment%20coefficient%20computational%20study%20of%20parametric%20drag.pdf Ashwindran, S. N. and Azizuddin, Abd Aziz and A. N., Oumer (2020) A moment coefficient computational study of parametric drag-driven wind turbine at moderate tip speed ratios. Australian Journal of Mechanical Engineering. pp. 1-15. ISSN 1448-4846. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1080/14484846.2020.1714364 https://doi.org/10.1080/14484846.2020.1714364
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Ashwindran, S. N.
Azizuddin, Abd Aziz
A. N., Oumer
A moment coefficient computational study of parametric drag-driven wind turbine at moderate tip speed ratios
title A moment coefficient computational study of parametric drag-driven wind turbine at moderate tip speed ratios
title_full A moment coefficient computational study of parametric drag-driven wind turbine at moderate tip speed ratios
title_fullStr A moment coefficient computational study of parametric drag-driven wind turbine at moderate tip speed ratios
title_full_unstemmed A moment coefficient computational study of parametric drag-driven wind turbine at moderate tip speed ratios
title_short A moment coefficient computational study of parametric drag-driven wind turbine at moderate tip speed ratios
title_sort moment coefficient computational study of parametric drag-driven wind turbine at moderate tip speed ratios
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32182/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32182/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32182/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32182/2/AJME.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/32182/8/A%20moment%20coefficient%20computational%20study%20of%20parametric%20drag.pdf