Characterisation of colloidal nanosilica modified asphalt binder

Nanosilica (NS) has been used in this study as an asphalt binder modifier to improve the binder properties. Penetration grade 60/70 (PEN 60/70) asphalt binder was modified with NS in colloidal form with an average size of 10 to 15 nanometer (nm). The nanosilica modified asphalt binders (NSMB) were t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohamad Saifullah, Samsudin, Ahmad Kamil, Arshad, K. A., Masri, Siti Norsita, Rawi, Hasmawati, Mat Hassan, Nurakmal Hayati, Mustakim
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31948/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31948/1/Characterisation%20of%20colloidal%20nanosilica%20modified%20asphalt%20binder.pdf
_version_ 1848823897878691840
author Mohamad Saifullah, Samsudin
Ahmad Kamil, Arshad
K. A., Masri
Siti Norsita, Rawi
Hasmawati, Mat Hassan
Nurakmal Hayati, Mustakim
author_facet Mohamad Saifullah, Samsudin
Ahmad Kamil, Arshad
K. A., Masri
Siti Norsita, Rawi
Hasmawati, Mat Hassan
Nurakmal Hayati, Mustakim
author_sort Mohamad Saifullah, Samsudin
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Nanosilica (NS) has been used in this study as an asphalt binder modifier to improve the binder properties. Penetration grade 60/70 (PEN 60/70) asphalt binder was modified with NS in colloidal form with an average size of 10 to 15 nanometer (nm). The nanosilica modified asphalt binders (NSMB) were tested for different tests such as physical properties, atomic force microscopy (AFM), dynamic shear rheometer (DSR), multiples stress creep and recovery (MSCR) and asphalt pavement analyser (APA). The result obtained from physical properties shows that the additions of NS significantly improve the properties of base asphalt binder in terms of penetration, softening point and viscosity. It was also found that NSMB is stable during the high temperature storage period. SEM images showed that NS particles dispersed well in base asphalt binder and AFM images showed that the addition of nanosilica in asphalt binder improved its surface stiffness. In addition, NSMB significantly increases the G*/sinΓ value, failure temperature, and percentage creep recovery while, decreased the non-recoverable creep compliance, which indicated higher elasticity and beneficial in increasing the rutting resistance as compared to the base asphalt. On the other hand, from APA test, it was found that NSMB reduced the rutting depth of asphalt mixture. It can be concluded from the analysis that a maximum of 2% NS be added into the base asphalt for optimum binder modification.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:04:26Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-31948
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:04:26Z
publishDate 2021
publisher IOP Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-319482022-02-11T07:26:06Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31948/ Characterisation of colloidal nanosilica modified asphalt binder Mohamad Saifullah, Samsudin Ahmad Kamil, Arshad K. A., Masri Siti Norsita, Rawi Hasmawati, Mat Hassan Nurakmal Hayati, Mustakim TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements Nanosilica (NS) has been used in this study as an asphalt binder modifier to improve the binder properties. Penetration grade 60/70 (PEN 60/70) asphalt binder was modified with NS in colloidal form with an average size of 10 to 15 nanometer (nm). The nanosilica modified asphalt binders (NSMB) were tested for different tests such as physical properties, atomic force microscopy (AFM), dynamic shear rheometer (DSR), multiples stress creep and recovery (MSCR) and asphalt pavement analyser (APA). The result obtained from physical properties shows that the additions of NS significantly improve the properties of base asphalt binder in terms of penetration, softening point and viscosity. It was also found that NSMB is stable during the high temperature storage period. SEM images showed that NS particles dispersed well in base asphalt binder and AFM images showed that the addition of nanosilica in asphalt binder improved its surface stiffness. In addition, NSMB significantly increases the G*/sinΓ value, failure temperature, and percentage creep recovery while, decreased the non-recoverable creep compliance, which indicated higher elasticity and beneficial in increasing the rutting resistance as compared to the base asphalt. On the other hand, from APA test, it was found that NSMB reduced the rutting depth of asphalt mixture. It can be concluded from the analysis that a maximum of 2% NS be added into the base asphalt for optimum binder modification. IOP Publishing 2021-06-15 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31948/1/Characterisation%20of%20colloidal%20nanosilica%20modified%20asphalt%20binder.pdf Mohamad Saifullah, Samsudin and Ahmad Kamil, Arshad and K. A., Masri and Siti Norsita, Rawi and Hasmawati, Mat Hassan and Nurakmal Hayati, Mustakim (2021) Characterisation of colloidal nanosilica modified asphalt binder. In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series; 1st International Recent Trends in Engineering, Advanced Computing and Technology Conference, RETREAT 2020 , 1 - 3 December 2020 , Paris, France (Virtual). pp. 1-13., 1874 (1). ISSN 1742-6588 (print); 1742-6596 (online) (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1874/1/012019
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements
Mohamad Saifullah, Samsudin
Ahmad Kamil, Arshad
K. A., Masri
Siti Norsita, Rawi
Hasmawati, Mat Hassan
Nurakmal Hayati, Mustakim
Characterisation of colloidal nanosilica modified asphalt binder
title Characterisation of colloidal nanosilica modified asphalt binder
title_full Characterisation of colloidal nanosilica modified asphalt binder
title_fullStr Characterisation of colloidal nanosilica modified asphalt binder
title_full_unstemmed Characterisation of colloidal nanosilica modified asphalt binder
title_short Characterisation of colloidal nanosilica modified asphalt binder
title_sort characterisation of colloidal nanosilica modified asphalt binder
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31948/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31948/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31948/1/Characterisation%20of%20colloidal%20nanosilica%20modified%20asphalt%20binder.pdf