Use of spent garnet in industry: A review

Globally, the increasing concrete production also creates growing demand for growing natural sand which is one of the vital mixing ingredients that act as filler to form a dense concrete. Excessive harvesting of river sand results in its depletion and destroys the existing river environment creating...

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Main Authors: Nur Farah Aziera, Jamaludin, Khairunisa, Muthusamy, Nurul Nabilah, Isa, Mohd Faizal, Md Jaafar, Norhaiza, Ghazali
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31792/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31792/1/Use%20of%20spent%20garnet%20in%20industry%20review%20paper.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31792/7/Use%20of%20spent%20garnet%20in%20industry.pdf
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author Nur Farah Aziera, Jamaludin
Khairunisa, Muthusamy
Nurul Nabilah, Isa
Mohd Faizal, Md Jaafar
Norhaiza, Ghazali
author_facet Nur Farah Aziera, Jamaludin
Khairunisa, Muthusamy
Nurul Nabilah, Isa
Mohd Faizal, Md Jaafar
Norhaiza, Ghazali
author_sort Nur Farah Aziera, Jamaludin
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Globally, the increasing concrete production also creates growing demand for growing natural sand which is one of the vital mixing ingredients that act as filler to form a dense concrete. Excessive harvesting of river sand results in its depletion and destroys the existing river environment creating an imbalance ecosystem. Integrating industrial by-product as an alternative material to reduce the dependency on sand supply is attractive to ensure the sustainability of rivers. In relation to that, spent garnet which is derived from the surface treatment process in shipping industry and usually disposed as waste at landfill is one of the choices. Continuous practice of dumping this waste would consume the precious land space and pollutes the environment. Realization on the importance of environment sustainability has driven researchers to discover the possible use of spent garnet as sand replacement in concrete. Thus, this paper presents reviews related to properties spent garnet and its effect on concrete performance. On overall, the integration of suitable amount of spent garnet provides encouraging strength result. Success in integrating spent garnet as sand replacement in modern concrete would reduce its dumping at landfill thus contributing to cleaner earth and sustainable river environment.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:03:49Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:03:49Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Elsevier Ltd
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-317922022-03-21T02:09:27Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31792/ Use of spent garnet in industry: A review Nur Farah Aziera, Jamaludin Khairunisa, Muthusamy Nurul Nabilah, Isa Mohd Faizal, Md Jaafar Norhaiza, Ghazali TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Globally, the increasing concrete production also creates growing demand for growing natural sand which is one of the vital mixing ingredients that act as filler to form a dense concrete. Excessive harvesting of river sand results in its depletion and destroys the existing river environment creating an imbalance ecosystem. Integrating industrial by-product as an alternative material to reduce the dependency on sand supply is attractive to ensure the sustainability of rivers. In relation to that, spent garnet which is derived from the surface treatment process in shipping industry and usually disposed as waste at landfill is one of the choices. Continuous practice of dumping this waste would consume the precious land space and pollutes the environment. Realization on the importance of environment sustainability has driven researchers to discover the possible use of spent garnet as sand replacement in concrete. Thus, this paper presents reviews related to properties spent garnet and its effect on concrete performance. On overall, the integration of suitable amount of spent garnet provides encouraging strength result. Success in integrating spent garnet as sand replacement in modern concrete would reduce its dumping at landfill thus contributing to cleaner earth and sustainable river environment. Elsevier Ltd 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31792/1/Use%20of%20spent%20garnet%20in%20industry%20review%20paper.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31792/7/Use%20of%20spent%20garnet%20in%20industry.pdf Nur Farah Aziera, Jamaludin and Khairunisa, Muthusamy and Nurul Nabilah, Isa and Mohd Faizal, Md Jaafar and Norhaiza, Ghazali (2021) Use of spent garnet in industry: A review. In: Materials Today: Proceedings; 2nd International Conference on Innovative Technology and Sciences (iCITES 2020). , 22 December 2020 , Chennai. pp. 728-733., 48 (4). ISSN 2214-7853 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.02.210
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Nur Farah Aziera, Jamaludin
Khairunisa, Muthusamy
Nurul Nabilah, Isa
Mohd Faizal, Md Jaafar
Norhaiza, Ghazali
Use of spent garnet in industry: A review
title Use of spent garnet in industry: A review
title_full Use of spent garnet in industry: A review
title_fullStr Use of spent garnet in industry: A review
title_full_unstemmed Use of spent garnet in industry: A review
title_short Use of spent garnet in industry: A review
title_sort use of spent garnet in industry: a review
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31792/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31792/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31792/1/Use%20of%20spent%20garnet%20in%20industry%20review%20paper.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31792/7/Use%20of%20spent%20garnet%20in%20industry.pdf