Evaluation on the rheological and mechanical properties of concrete incorporating eggshell with tire powder

The construction industry is the largest consumer of raw materials which are under the risk of exhaustion and depletion in the near future, which has prompted the usage of waste materials for the conservation of resource and as a solution for waste management. Two wastes that are widely produced but...

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Main Authors: Rokiah, Othman, Beng, Wei Chong, Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah, Mohd Rosli, Mohd Hasan, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah, Mohd Haziman, Wan Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31756/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31756/1/Evaluation%20on%20the%20rheological%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20concrete%20incorporating%20eggshell%20with%20tire%20powder.pdf
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author Rokiah, Othman
Beng, Wei Chong
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
Mohd Rosli, Mohd Hasan
Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah
Mohd Haziman, Wan Ibrahim
author_facet Rokiah, Othman
Beng, Wei Chong
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
Mohd Rosli, Mohd Hasan
Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah
Mohd Haziman, Wan Ibrahim
author_sort Rokiah, Othman
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The construction industry is the largest consumer of raw materials which are under the risk of exhaustion and depletion in the near future, which has prompted the usage of waste materials for the conservation of resource and as a solution for waste management. Two wastes that are widely produced but often inefficiently disposed are eggshell and waste tire. Hence, this paper aims to evaluate the rheological and mechanical properties of concrete incorporating eggshell and waste tire rubber using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Concrete with eggshell as cement replacement and waste tire rubber as sand replacement was prepared with an interval of 5% up to 15% replacement of both materials. Rheological properties of concrete were accessed using slump cone test while mechanical properties were studied through compressive strength and flexural strength test. Result showed that eggshell replacement has a minor effect on concrete slump while tire rubber reduces workability considerably. Result also showed that concrete mechanical strength was optimum at 5% and 10% eggshell replacement, while tire rubber reduced mechanical strength with percentage of replacement. Non-destructive tests indicated that concrete has excellent quality but excessive tire replacement beyond 10% compromised structural integrity of concrete. Overall, RSM models were able to model the properties of concrete with high accuracy and minimal deviation.
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spelling ump-317562021-09-15T04:46:03Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31756/ Evaluation on the rheological and mechanical properties of concrete incorporating eggshell with tire powder Rokiah, Othman Beng, Wei Chong Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah Mohd Rosli, Mohd Hasan Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah Mohd Haziman, Wan Ibrahim TH Building construction The construction industry is the largest consumer of raw materials which are under the risk of exhaustion and depletion in the near future, which has prompted the usage of waste materials for the conservation of resource and as a solution for waste management. Two wastes that are widely produced but often inefficiently disposed are eggshell and waste tire. Hence, this paper aims to evaluate the rheological and mechanical properties of concrete incorporating eggshell and waste tire rubber using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Concrete with eggshell as cement replacement and waste tire rubber as sand replacement was prepared with an interval of 5% up to 15% replacement of both materials. Rheological properties of concrete were accessed using slump cone test while mechanical properties were studied through compressive strength and flexural strength test. Result showed that eggshell replacement has a minor effect on concrete slump while tire rubber reduces workability considerably. Result also showed that concrete mechanical strength was optimum at 5% and 10% eggshell replacement, while tire rubber reduced mechanical strength with percentage of replacement. Non-destructive tests indicated that concrete has excellent quality but excessive tire replacement beyond 10% compromised structural integrity of concrete. Overall, RSM models were able to model the properties of concrete with high accuracy and minimal deviation. Elsevier Ltd 2021-09 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_nd_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31756/1/Evaluation%20on%20the%20rheological%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20concrete%20incorporating%20eggshell%20with%20tire%20powder.pdf Rokiah, Othman and Beng, Wei Chong and Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah and Mohd Rosli, Mohd Hasan and Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah and Mohd Haziman, Wan Ibrahim (2021) Evaluation on the rheological and mechanical properties of concrete incorporating eggshell with tire powder. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 14. pp. 439-451. ISSN 2238-7854. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.06.078 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.06.078
spellingShingle TH Building construction
Rokiah, Othman
Beng, Wei Chong
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
Mohd Rosli, Mohd Hasan
Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah
Mohd Haziman, Wan Ibrahim
Evaluation on the rheological and mechanical properties of concrete incorporating eggshell with tire powder
title Evaluation on the rheological and mechanical properties of concrete incorporating eggshell with tire powder
title_full Evaluation on the rheological and mechanical properties of concrete incorporating eggshell with tire powder
title_fullStr Evaluation on the rheological and mechanical properties of concrete incorporating eggshell with tire powder
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation on the rheological and mechanical properties of concrete incorporating eggshell with tire powder
title_short Evaluation on the rheological and mechanical properties of concrete incorporating eggshell with tire powder
title_sort evaluation on the rheological and mechanical properties of concrete incorporating eggshell with tire powder
topic TH Building construction
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31756/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31756/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31756/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31756/1/Evaluation%20on%20the%20rheological%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20concrete%20incorporating%20eggshell%20with%20tire%20powder.pdf