Investigation of aliphatic hydrocarbons in core sediments of Brunei Bay, East Malaysia

The distribution of aliphatic hydrocarbons in three sediment cores from Brunei Bay was investigated in order to understand their sources and the biogeochemical processes of these hydrocarbons. The total concentrations of C15 to C37 n-alkanes ranged from 0.70 to 16.5 μg g−1. Traces of hopanes with C2...

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Main Authors: Pang, Swee Yun, Suhaimi, Suratman, Tay, Joo Hui, Norhayati, Mohd Tahir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31743/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31743/7/Investigation%20of%20aliphatic%20hydrocarbons%20in%20core%20sediments%20of%20Brunei%20Bay.pdf
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author Pang, Swee Yun
Suhaimi, Suratman
Tay, Joo Hui
Norhayati, Mohd Tahir
author_facet Pang, Swee Yun
Suhaimi, Suratman
Tay, Joo Hui
Norhayati, Mohd Tahir
author_sort Pang, Swee Yun
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The distribution of aliphatic hydrocarbons in three sediment cores from Brunei Bay was investigated in order to understand their sources and the biogeochemical processes of these hydrocarbons. The total concentrations of C15 to C37 n-alkanes ranged from 0.70 to 16.5 μg g−1. Traces of hopanes with C29–C31 carbon homologs were detected in the study area. The carbon preference index (CPI15–37) ranged from 1.23 to 3.42 coupled with the natural n-alkane ratio (NAR19–32) ratios (1.52 to 5.34), and the presence of unresolved complex mixtures and hopanes, suggested slight contamination by anthropogenic hydrocarbons, presumably derived from activities along the coasts. The presence of C27 trisnorhopene and diploptene, as well as their association with long-chain and short-chain n-alkanes, revealed a depositional environment of organic matter in the sediment cores.
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publisher Elsevier
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spelling ump-317432021-08-05T03:40:56Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31743/ Investigation of aliphatic hydrocarbons in core sediments of Brunei Bay, East Malaysia Pang, Swee Yun Suhaimi, Suratman Tay, Joo Hui Norhayati, Mohd Tahir GC Oceanography GE Environmental Sciences QD Chemistry The distribution of aliphatic hydrocarbons in three sediment cores from Brunei Bay was investigated in order to understand their sources and the biogeochemical processes of these hydrocarbons. The total concentrations of C15 to C37 n-alkanes ranged from 0.70 to 16.5 μg g−1. Traces of hopanes with C29–C31 carbon homologs were detected in the study area. The carbon preference index (CPI15–37) ranged from 1.23 to 3.42 coupled with the natural n-alkane ratio (NAR19–32) ratios (1.52 to 5.34), and the presence of unresolved complex mixtures and hopanes, suggested slight contamination by anthropogenic hydrocarbons, presumably derived from activities along the coasts. The presence of C27 trisnorhopene and diploptene, as well as their association with long-chain and short-chain n-alkanes, revealed a depositional environment of organic matter in the sediment cores. Elsevier 2021-07-26 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31743/7/Investigation%20of%20aliphatic%20hydrocarbons%20in%20core%20sediments%20of%20Brunei%20Bay.pdf Pang, Swee Yun and Suhaimi, Suratman and Tay, Joo Hui and Norhayati, Mohd Tahir (2021) Investigation of aliphatic hydrocarbons in core sediments of Brunei Bay, East Malaysia. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 171. p. 112736. ISSN 0025-326X. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112736 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112736
spellingShingle GC Oceanography
GE Environmental Sciences
QD Chemistry
Pang, Swee Yun
Suhaimi, Suratman
Tay, Joo Hui
Norhayati, Mohd Tahir
Investigation of aliphatic hydrocarbons in core sediments of Brunei Bay, East Malaysia
title Investigation of aliphatic hydrocarbons in core sediments of Brunei Bay, East Malaysia
title_full Investigation of aliphatic hydrocarbons in core sediments of Brunei Bay, East Malaysia
title_fullStr Investigation of aliphatic hydrocarbons in core sediments of Brunei Bay, East Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of aliphatic hydrocarbons in core sediments of Brunei Bay, East Malaysia
title_short Investigation of aliphatic hydrocarbons in core sediments of Brunei Bay, East Malaysia
title_sort investigation of aliphatic hydrocarbons in core sediments of brunei bay, east malaysia
topic GC Oceanography
GE Environmental Sciences
QD Chemistry
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31743/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31743/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31743/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31743/7/Investigation%20of%20aliphatic%20hydrocarbons%20in%20core%20sediments%20of%20Brunei%20Bay.pdf