A Review on Hybrid Processes for Palm Oil Mill Effluent: Possible Approaches
The aim of this review paper is to explore and examine hybrid processes and systems for polishing palm oil mill effluent (POME). Nitrification process, and nutrients removal are highly significant to process highly contaminated POME. Besides, quality of POME process is extremely important to solve f...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing
2020
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30461/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30461/1/A%20Review%20on%20Hybrid%20Processes%20for%20Palm%20Oil.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848823520198393856 |
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| author | Al-Amshawee, Sajjad Mohd Yusri, Mohd Yunus A. A., Azoddein |
| author_facet | Al-Amshawee, Sajjad Mohd Yusri, Mohd Yunus A. A., Azoddein |
| author_sort | Al-Amshawee, Sajjad |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The aim of this review paper is to explore and examine hybrid processes and systems for polishing palm oil mill effluent (POME). Nitrification process, and nutrients removal are highly significant to process highly contaminated POME. Besides, quality of POME process is extremely important to solve fresh water shortage that has blocked millions of people from accessing a clean water. Hence, attentions have been made on water pollution to raise a global demand to improve POME processing and discharge unharmful effluent to the waterways. For decades, using a stand-alone technology to treat POME has faced fouling, and disability to deliver the promising quality. A new approach is termed as hybrid or combined system has the ability to deliver higher performance and more effective contamination removal than stand-alone technologies. Hybrid system is a novel technique can be used to achieve higher efficacy that single physical, chemical, or biological technology can't accomplish. This review reports various hybrid systems and united technologies to treat POME including their advantages, disadvantages, and limitations. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T02:58:26Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | ump-30461 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T02:58:26Z |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | IOP Publishing |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-304612021-01-08T09:50:57Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30461/ A Review on Hybrid Processes for Palm Oil Mill Effluent: Possible Approaches Al-Amshawee, Sajjad Mohd Yusri, Mohd Yunus A. A., Azoddein TP Chemical technology The aim of this review paper is to explore and examine hybrid processes and systems for polishing palm oil mill effluent (POME). Nitrification process, and nutrients removal are highly significant to process highly contaminated POME. Besides, quality of POME process is extremely important to solve fresh water shortage that has blocked millions of people from accessing a clean water. Hence, attentions have been made on water pollution to raise a global demand to improve POME processing and discharge unharmful effluent to the waterways. For decades, using a stand-alone technology to treat POME has faced fouling, and disability to deliver the promising quality. A new approach is termed as hybrid or combined system has the ability to deliver higher performance and more effective contamination removal than stand-alone technologies. Hybrid system is a novel technique can be used to achieve higher efficacy that single physical, chemical, or biological technology can't accomplish. This review reports various hybrid systems and united technologies to treat POME including their advantages, disadvantages, and limitations. IOP Publishing 2020 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30461/1/A%20Review%20on%20Hybrid%20Processes%20for%20Palm%20Oil.pdf Al-Amshawee, Sajjad and Mohd Yusri, Mohd Yunus and A. A., Azoddein (2020) A Review on Hybrid Processes for Palm Oil Mill Effluent: Possible Approaches. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Energy Security and Chemical Engineering Congress , 17-19 July 2019 , Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. pp. 1-15., 736 (022036). ISSN 1757-899X (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/736/2/022036 |
| spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Al-Amshawee, Sajjad Mohd Yusri, Mohd Yunus A. A., Azoddein A Review on Hybrid Processes for Palm Oil Mill Effluent: Possible Approaches |
| title | A Review on Hybrid Processes for Palm Oil Mill Effluent: Possible Approaches |
| title_full | A Review on Hybrid Processes for Palm Oil Mill Effluent: Possible Approaches |
| title_fullStr | A Review on Hybrid Processes for Palm Oil Mill Effluent: Possible Approaches |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Review on Hybrid Processes for Palm Oil Mill Effluent: Possible Approaches |
| title_short | A Review on Hybrid Processes for Palm Oil Mill Effluent: Possible Approaches |
| title_sort | review on hybrid processes for palm oil mill effluent: possible approaches |
| topic | TP Chemical technology |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30461/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30461/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30461/1/A%20Review%20on%20Hybrid%20Processes%20for%20Palm%20Oil.pdf |