Effect of encapsulation agents on antioxidant activity and moisture content of spray dried powder from Mahkota Dewa fruit extract

Mahkota Dewa is rich in bioactive compounds including mangiferin, saponin and polyphenols. This work aims to investigate the encapsulation of Mahkota Dewa by spray drying using different types of encapsulation agent. A subcritical water extraction process was used to extract the bioactive compounds...

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Main Authors: M. N., Kathiman, Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip, Jolius, Gimbun
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30361/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30361/1/Effect%20of%20encapsulation%20agents%20on%20antioxidant.pdf
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author M. N., Kathiman
Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip
Jolius, Gimbun
author_facet M. N., Kathiman
Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip
Jolius, Gimbun
author_sort M. N., Kathiman
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Mahkota Dewa is rich in bioactive compounds including mangiferin, saponin and polyphenols. This work aims to investigate the encapsulation of Mahkota Dewa by spray drying using different types of encapsulation agent. A subcritical water extraction process was used to extract the bioactive compounds from dried Mahkota Dewa prior to spray drying process. The encapsulation agents used were maltodextrin (MT), arabic gum (AG) and mixture of arabic gum-maltodextrin (AG-MT). The spray drying conditions namely inlet dry air temperatures, dry air flow rate and inlet feed flowrate were 200°C, 3.7 m/s and 485 mL/h, respectively. The spray dried powder samples were evaluated for antioxidant activity and moisture content and compared with those without encapsulation agent. A high value of antioxidant activity and low moisture content were observed for samples with encapsulation agents. Result suggested the maltodextrin produced particles with the lowest moisture content (4.84 %) and highest antioxidant activity (94.22%), thus can be recommended as the most suitable encapsulation agent in this work.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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language English
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publishDate 2020
publisher IOP Publishing
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spelling ump-303612020-12-30T03:46:00Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30361/ Effect of encapsulation agents on antioxidant activity and moisture content of spray dried powder from Mahkota Dewa fruit extract M. N., Kathiman Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip Jolius, Gimbun TP Chemical technology Mahkota Dewa is rich in bioactive compounds including mangiferin, saponin and polyphenols. This work aims to investigate the encapsulation of Mahkota Dewa by spray drying using different types of encapsulation agent. A subcritical water extraction process was used to extract the bioactive compounds from dried Mahkota Dewa prior to spray drying process. The encapsulation agents used were maltodextrin (MT), arabic gum (AG) and mixture of arabic gum-maltodextrin (AG-MT). The spray drying conditions namely inlet dry air temperatures, dry air flow rate and inlet feed flowrate were 200°C, 3.7 m/s and 485 mL/h, respectively. The spray dried powder samples were evaluated for antioxidant activity and moisture content and compared with those without encapsulation agent. A high value of antioxidant activity and low moisture content were observed for samples with encapsulation agents. Result suggested the maltodextrin produced particles with the lowest moisture content (4.84 %) and highest antioxidant activity (94.22%), thus can be recommended as the most suitable encapsulation agent in this work. IOP Publishing 2020 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30361/1/Effect%20of%20encapsulation%20agents%20on%20antioxidant.pdf M. N., Kathiman and Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip and Jolius, Gimbun (2020) Effect of encapsulation agents on antioxidant activity and moisture content of spray dried powder from Mahkota Dewa fruit extract. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 5th International Conference of Chemical Engineering and Industrial Biotechnology (ICCEIB 2020) , 9-11 August 2020 , Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. pp. 1-6., 991 (012040). ISSN 1757-899X (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/991/1/012040
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
M. N., Kathiman
Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip
Jolius, Gimbun
Effect of encapsulation agents on antioxidant activity and moisture content of spray dried powder from Mahkota Dewa fruit extract
title Effect of encapsulation agents on antioxidant activity and moisture content of spray dried powder from Mahkota Dewa fruit extract
title_full Effect of encapsulation agents on antioxidant activity and moisture content of spray dried powder from Mahkota Dewa fruit extract
title_fullStr Effect of encapsulation agents on antioxidant activity and moisture content of spray dried powder from Mahkota Dewa fruit extract
title_full_unstemmed Effect of encapsulation agents on antioxidant activity and moisture content of spray dried powder from Mahkota Dewa fruit extract
title_short Effect of encapsulation agents on antioxidant activity and moisture content of spray dried powder from Mahkota Dewa fruit extract
title_sort effect of encapsulation agents on antioxidant activity and moisture content of spray dried powder from mahkota dewa fruit extract
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30361/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30361/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30361/1/Effect%20of%20encapsulation%20agents%20on%20antioxidant.pdf