Incorporation of thermally labile additives in polyimide carbon membrane for hydrogen separation

In this study, three thermally labile additives microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC), and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) were introduced to the P84-copolyimide (PI) solution. PI-based carbon tubular membranes were fabricated using dip-coating method, followed by sample chara...

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Main Authors: Norazlianie, Sazali, W. N. W., Salleh, A. F., Ismail, Iwamotoe, Yuji
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29985/
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author Norazlianie, Sazali
W. N. W., Salleh
A. F., Ismail
Iwamotoe, Yuji
author_facet Norazlianie, Sazali
W. N. W., Salleh
A. F., Ismail
Iwamotoe, Yuji
author_sort Norazlianie, Sazali
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, three thermally labile additives microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC), and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) were introduced to the P84-copolyimide (PI) solution. PI-based carbon tubular membranes were fabricated using dip-coating method, followed by sample characterizations in order to determine their structural morphologies, thermal stability and gas permeation performance. NCC was added as the membrane pore former for the hydrogen gas (H2) separation. While tests involving pure H2 and N2 permeation were carried out at room temperature, carbon membranes were carbonized at a final temperature of 800 °C, with the heating rate of 3 °C/min under the Ar flow. Excellent result of H2/N2 selectivity was obtained with value of 430.06 ± 4.16. Addition of NCC has significantly increased the number of pore channels in the membrane, hence, contributing to high gas permeance and selectivity. NCC has shown potential as a good additive for an enhanced hydrogen separation performance.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
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publishDate 2021
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-299852021-02-04T08:47:34Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29985/ Incorporation of thermally labile additives in polyimide carbon membrane for hydrogen separation Norazlianie, Sazali W. N. W., Salleh A. F., Ismail Iwamotoe, Yuji Q Science (General) T Technology (General) In this study, three thermally labile additives microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC), and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) were introduced to the P84-copolyimide (PI) solution. PI-based carbon tubular membranes were fabricated using dip-coating method, followed by sample characterizations in order to determine their structural morphologies, thermal stability and gas permeation performance. NCC was added as the membrane pore former for the hydrogen gas (H2) separation. While tests involving pure H2 and N2 permeation were carried out at room temperature, carbon membranes were carbonized at a final temperature of 800 °C, with the heating rate of 3 °C/min under the Ar flow. Excellent result of H2/N2 selectivity was obtained with value of 430.06 ± 4.16. Addition of NCC has significantly increased the number of pore channels in the membrane, hence, contributing to high gas permeance and selectivity. NCC has shown potential as a good additive for an enhanced hydrogen separation performance. Elsevier 2021 Article PeerReviewed Norazlianie, Sazali and W. N. W., Salleh and A. F., Ismail and Iwamotoe, Yuji (2021) Incorporation of thermally labile additives in polyimide carbon membrane for hydrogen separation. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. pp. 1-9. ISSN 0360-3199. (In Press / Online First) (In Press / Online First) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.10.218 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.10.218
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
T Technology (General)
Norazlianie, Sazali
W. N. W., Salleh
A. F., Ismail
Iwamotoe, Yuji
Incorporation of thermally labile additives in polyimide carbon membrane for hydrogen separation
title Incorporation of thermally labile additives in polyimide carbon membrane for hydrogen separation
title_full Incorporation of thermally labile additives in polyimide carbon membrane for hydrogen separation
title_fullStr Incorporation of thermally labile additives in polyimide carbon membrane for hydrogen separation
title_full_unstemmed Incorporation of thermally labile additives in polyimide carbon membrane for hydrogen separation
title_short Incorporation of thermally labile additives in polyimide carbon membrane for hydrogen separation
title_sort incorporation of thermally labile additives in polyimide carbon membrane for hydrogen separation
topic Q Science (General)
T Technology (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29985/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29985/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29985/