Synthesis and characterization of phase change material integrated with aluminium waste as the thermal energy storage medium

In this paper, an investigation of a new innovation of heat storage properties of thermal conductivity enhancement via a newly formulated composite consists of paraffin wax incorporated with waste aluminum can from solid municipal waste as the potential PCM composite was studied. The samples composi...

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Main Authors: S. A. A., Ghani, Saidatul Shima, Jamari, Sumaiya, Zainal Abidin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29877/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29877/1/10.%20Synthesis%20and%20characterization%20of%20phase%20change%20material%20integrated.pdf
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author S. A. A., Ghani
Saidatul Shima, Jamari
Sumaiya, Zainal Abidin
author_facet S. A. A., Ghani
Saidatul Shima, Jamari
Sumaiya, Zainal Abidin
author_sort S. A. A., Ghani
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this paper, an investigation of a new innovation of heat storage properties of thermal conductivity enhancement via a newly formulated composite consists of paraffin wax incorporated with waste aluminum can from solid municipal waste as the potential PCM composite was studied. The samples composite was synthesized at different percentage of waste aluminum powder mass loading ranging from 0wt% until 100wt% into the paraffin wax and characterized. From differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis, the rate of heat flow has been has found to be increased as more mass loading of waste aluminum was added. However, the latent heat during melting and freezing of DSC data has reduced. This is due to the high amount filler which has reduced the amount of PCM, whereby latent heat is only absorbed/released by the PCM; not the filler/additive. Besides that, the thermal stability has improved strongly when waste filler is added rather than lone paraffin PCM. The density of waste composite PCM materials has also be found to be higher and thus, has increased the heat flow between the materials and improves the energy storage process. From the addition of filler, the smooth surface of lone paraffin has improved as the surface area has becoming to be rougher and shinier, thus resulted with higher contact surface area. Therefore, the new formulated waste PCM composite of paraffin wax incorporated with aluminum waste ranging from 60wt% and above could become a promising material for TES medium.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:56:17Z
publishDate 2020
publisher IOP Publishing
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spelling ump-298772020-11-12T07:41:46Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29877/ Synthesis and characterization of phase change material integrated with aluminium waste as the thermal energy storage medium S. A. A., Ghani Saidatul Shima, Jamari Sumaiya, Zainal Abidin TP Chemical technology In this paper, an investigation of a new innovation of heat storage properties of thermal conductivity enhancement via a newly formulated composite consists of paraffin wax incorporated with waste aluminum can from solid municipal waste as the potential PCM composite was studied. The samples composite was synthesized at different percentage of waste aluminum powder mass loading ranging from 0wt% until 100wt% into the paraffin wax and characterized. From differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis, the rate of heat flow has been has found to be increased as more mass loading of waste aluminum was added. However, the latent heat during melting and freezing of DSC data has reduced. This is due to the high amount filler which has reduced the amount of PCM, whereby latent heat is only absorbed/released by the PCM; not the filler/additive. Besides that, the thermal stability has improved strongly when waste filler is added rather than lone paraffin PCM. The density of waste composite PCM materials has also be found to be higher and thus, has increased the heat flow between the materials and improves the energy storage process. From the addition of filler, the smooth surface of lone paraffin has improved as the surface area has becoming to be rougher and shinier, thus resulted with higher contact surface area. Therefore, the new formulated waste PCM composite of paraffin wax incorporated with aluminum waste ranging from 60wt% and above could become a promising material for TES medium. IOP Publishing 2020 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29877/1/10.%20Synthesis%20and%20characterization%20of%20phase%20change%20material%20integrated.pdf S. A. A., Ghani and Saidatul Shima, Jamari and Sumaiya, Zainal Abidin (2020) Synthesis and characterization of phase change material integrated with aluminium waste as the thermal energy storage medium. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Energy Security and Chemical Engineering Congress , 17-19 July 2019 , Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. pp. 1-10., 736 (032004). ISSN 1757-899X (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/736/3/032004 https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/736/3/032004
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
S. A. A., Ghani
Saidatul Shima, Jamari
Sumaiya, Zainal Abidin
Synthesis and characterization of phase change material integrated with aluminium waste as the thermal energy storage medium
title Synthesis and characterization of phase change material integrated with aluminium waste as the thermal energy storage medium
title_full Synthesis and characterization of phase change material integrated with aluminium waste as the thermal energy storage medium
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterization of phase change material integrated with aluminium waste as the thermal energy storage medium
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterization of phase change material integrated with aluminium waste as the thermal energy storage medium
title_short Synthesis and characterization of phase change material integrated with aluminium waste as the thermal energy storage medium
title_sort synthesis and characterization of phase change material integrated with aluminium waste as the thermal energy storage medium
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29877/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29877/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29877/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29877/1/10.%20Synthesis%20and%20characterization%20of%20phase%20change%20material%20integrated.pdf