The FloR master regulator controls flotation, virulence and antibiotic production in Serratia sp. ATCC 39006

Serratia sp. ATCC 39006 produces intracellular gas vesicles to enable upward flotation in water columns. It also uses flagellar rotation to swim through liquid and swarm across semi-solid surfaces. Flotation and motility can be co-regulated with production of a β-lactam antibiotic (carbapenem carbox...

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Main Authors: Yanes, Alex Quintero, Lee, Chin Mei, Monson, Rita, Salmond, George
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29342/
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author Yanes, Alex Quintero
Lee, Chin Mei
Monson, Rita
Salmond, George
author_facet Yanes, Alex Quintero
Lee, Chin Mei
Monson, Rita
Salmond, George
author_sort Yanes, Alex Quintero
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Serratia sp. ATCC 39006 produces intracellular gas vesicles to enable upward flotation in water columns. It also uses flagellar rotation to swim through liquid and swarm across semi-solid surfaces. Flotation and motility can be co-regulated with production of a β-lactam antibiotic (carbapenem carboxylate) and a linear tripyrrole red antibiotic, prodigiosin. Production of gas vesicles, carbapenem and prodigiosin antibiotics, and motility are controlled by master transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulators, including the SmaI/SmaR-based quorum sensing system and the mRNA binding protein, RsmA. Recently, the ribose operon repressor, RbsR, was also defined as a pleiotropic regulator of flotation and virulence factor elaboration in this strain. Here, we report the discovery of a new global regulator (FloR; a DeoR family transcription factor) that modulates flotation through control of gas vesicle morphogenesis. The floR mutation is highly pleiotropic, down-regulating production of gas vesicles, carbapenem and prodigiosin antibiotics, and infection in Caenorhabditis elegans, but up-regulating flagellar motility. Detailed proteomic analysis using TMT peptide labelling and LC–MS/MS revealed that FloR is a physiological master regulator that operates through subordinate pleiotropic regulators including Rap, RpoS, RsmA, PigU, PstS and PigT.
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spelling ump-293422025-09-26T08:03:03Z https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29342/ The FloR master regulator controls flotation, virulence and antibiotic production in Serratia sp. ATCC 39006 Yanes, Alex Quintero Lee, Chin Mei Monson, Rita Salmond, George QR Microbiology Serratia sp. ATCC 39006 produces intracellular gas vesicles to enable upward flotation in water columns. It also uses flagellar rotation to swim through liquid and swarm across semi-solid surfaces. Flotation and motility can be co-regulated with production of a β-lactam antibiotic (carbapenem carboxylate) and a linear tripyrrole red antibiotic, prodigiosin. Production of gas vesicles, carbapenem and prodigiosin antibiotics, and motility are controlled by master transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulators, including the SmaI/SmaR-based quorum sensing system and the mRNA binding protein, RsmA. Recently, the ribose operon repressor, RbsR, was also defined as a pleiotropic regulator of flotation and virulence factor elaboration in this strain. Here, we report the discovery of a new global regulator (FloR; a DeoR family transcription factor) that modulates flotation through control of gas vesicle morphogenesis. The floR mutation is highly pleiotropic, down-regulating production of gas vesicles, carbapenem and prodigiosin antibiotics, and infection in Caenorhabditis elegans, but up-regulating flagellar motility. Detailed proteomic analysis using TMT peptide labelling and LC–MS/MS revealed that FloR is a physiological master regulator that operates through subordinate pleiotropic regulators including Rap, RpoS, RsmA, PigU, PstS and PigT. Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2020 Article PeerReviewed pdf en https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29342/1/18.%20The%20FloR%20master%20regulator%20controls%20flotation%2C%20virulence.pdf Yanes, Alex Quintero and Lee, Chin Mei and Monson, Rita and Salmond, George and UNSPECIFIED (2020) The FloR master regulator controls flotation, virulence and antibiotic production in Serratia sp. ATCC 39006. Environmental Microbiology, 22 (7). pp. 1-18. ISSN 2921-2938. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.15048 https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.15048 https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.15048
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
Yanes, Alex Quintero
Lee, Chin Mei
Monson, Rita
Salmond, George
The FloR master regulator controls flotation, virulence and antibiotic production in Serratia sp. ATCC 39006
title The FloR master regulator controls flotation, virulence and antibiotic production in Serratia sp. ATCC 39006
title_full The FloR master regulator controls flotation, virulence and antibiotic production in Serratia sp. ATCC 39006
title_fullStr The FloR master regulator controls flotation, virulence and antibiotic production in Serratia sp. ATCC 39006
title_full_unstemmed The FloR master regulator controls flotation, virulence and antibiotic production in Serratia sp. ATCC 39006
title_short The FloR master regulator controls flotation, virulence and antibiotic production in Serratia sp. ATCC 39006
title_sort flor master regulator controls flotation, virulence and antibiotic production in serratia sp. atcc 39006
topic QR Microbiology
url https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29342/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29342/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29342/