Properties of mortar with waste tyre rubber as partial sand replacement

Around 1000 million waste tyres are generated annually and over 5000 million more are estimated to be discarded by 2030. It is estimated that one waste tyre is discarded per person in developed areas, hence 1 billion waste tyres are disposed worldwide. Waste tyre is difficult to manage as it takes u...

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Main Authors: Chong, Beng Wei, Rokiah, Othman, Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah, Doh, Shu Ing, Sheng, Tan Wei
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29135/
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author Chong, Beng Wei
Rokiah, Othman
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
Doh, Shu Ing
Sheng, Tan Wei
author_facet Chong, Beng Wei
Rokiah, Othman
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
Doh, Shu Ing
Sheng, Tan Wei
author_sort Chong, Beng Wei
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Around 1000 million waste tyres are generated annually and over 5000 million more are estimated to be discarded by 2030. It is estimated that one waste tyre is discarded per person in developed areas, hence 1 billion waste tyres are disposed worldwide. Waste tyre is difficult to manage as it takes up space, is difficult to compress and combustion of tyre releases highly toxic substance into the air. Hence, most of them end up in the landfill, as past research data estimated that currently 4 billion waste tyres can be found in landfills. In this study, up to 30% fine grinded tyre rubber was used as partial sand replacement in type N cement mortar. The rubber was treated with NaOH solution to enhance its ability to bond with the other constituent materials. Tests were conducted to determine the properties of rubberized mortar, including consistency, compressive strength, flexural strength, and water absorption. From the test result, tyre rubber reduced the consistency and strength of mortar. The reduction of strength occurred in a polynomial function with percentage of rubber. However, rubberised mortar has a lower water absorption while still achieving the target strength at up to 20% replacement.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:58:03Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:58:03Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-291352025-10-27T01:33:13Z https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29135/ Properties of mortar with waste tyre rubber as partial sand replacement Chong, Beng Wei Rokiah, Othman Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah Doh, Shu Ing Sheng, Tan Wei TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Around 1000 million waste tyres are generated annually and over 5000 million more are estimated to be discarded by 2030. It is estimated that one waste tyre is discarded per person in developed areas, hence 1 billion waste tyres are disposed worldwide. Waste tyre is difficult to manage as it takes up space, is difficult to compress and combustion of tyre releases highly toxic substance into the air. Hence, most of them end up in the landfill, as past research data estimated that currently 4 billion waste tyres can be found in landfills. In this study, up to 30% fine grinded tyre rubber was used as partial sand replacement in type N cement mortar. The rubber was treated with NaOH solution to enhance its ability to bond with the other constituent materials. Tests were conducted to determine the properties of rubberized mortar, including consistency, compressive strength, flexural strength, and water absorption. From the test result, tyre rubber reduced the consistency and strength of mortar. The reduction of strength occurred in a polynomial function with percentage of rubber. However, rubberised mortar has a lower water absorption while still achieving the target strength at up to 20% replacement. Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 2020 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29135/1/11.%20Properties%20of%20mortar%20with%20waste%20tyre%20rubber%20as%20partial%20sand%20replacement.pdf pdf en https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29135/2/11.1%20Properties%20of%20mortar%20with%20waste%20tyre%20rubber%20as%20partial%20sand%20replacement.pdf Chong, Beng Wei and Rokiah, Othman and Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah and Doh, Shu Ing and Sheng, Tan Wei (2020) Properties of mortar with waste tyre rubber as partial sand replacement. In: Key Engineering Materials. 4th National Conference on Wind & Earthquake Engineering , 16 - 17 Oct. 2020 , Putrajaya, Malaysia. pp. 49-61., 879 (257139). ISSN 1013-9826 (print); 1662-9795 (online) ISBN 978-303573830-8 (Published) https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.879.49
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Chong, Beng Wei
Rokiah, Othman
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
Doh, Shu Ing
Sheng, Tan Wei
Properties of mortar with waste tyre rubber as partial sand replacement
title Properties of mortar with waste tyre rubber as partial sand replacement
title_full Properties of mortar with waste tyre rubber as partial sand replacement
title_fullStr Properties of mortar with waste tyre rubber as partial sand replacement
title_full_unstemmed Properties of mortar with waste tyre rubber as partial sand replacement
title_short Properties of mortar with waste tyre rubber as partial sand replacement
title_sort properties of mortar with waste tyre rubber as partial sand replacement
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29135/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29135/