Troubleshooting on biogas production by using factorial analysis in sewage treatment plant (STP)

The improvement on biogas production from anaerobic digestion system requires a meticulous analysis in troubleshooting especially in the case of meltdown or failure. The involvement of rapidly mutated bio-organism is a major setback to instantly trace and correct the faults in the system. Fractional...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohd Faizan, Jamaluddin, Norazwina, Zainol, Nurul Shareena Aqmar, Mohd Sharifa
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28872/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28872/1/MATPR-D-20-05019.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28872/7/Troubleshooting%20on%20biogas%20production%20by%20using%20factorial.pdf
_version_ 1848823155655704576
author Mohd Faizan, Jamaluddin
Norazwina, Zainol
Nurul Shareena Aqmar, Mohd Sharifa
author_facet Mohd Faizan, Jamaluddin
Norazwina, Zainol
Nurul Shareena Aqmar, Mohd Sharifa
author_sort Mohd Faizan, Jamaluddin
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The improvement on biogas production from anaerobic digestion system requires a meticulous analysis in troubleshooting especially in the case of meltdown or failure. The involvement of rapidly mutated bio-organism is a major setback to instantly trace and correct the faults in the system. Fractional factorial design was applied in this study to improve the process troubleshooting in STP. It was performed using five control parameters including pH (A), total solid (TS), feedstock recirculation (FR), inoculum percentage (IP) and hydraulic retention time (HRT) on the biogas production. The results demonstrate that pH (6.0), TS (4.0%), feedstock recirculation (4%), inoculum percentage (33%) and sludge retention time (14 days) produced the highest yield of biogas. Four significant effects for the process passed the Bonferroni limit, with two interaction effects between CD (FR and IP) and BE (TS and HRT) with 19.59% and 11.36% percentage contribution. A strict yet suitable amount of inoculum, time, and substrate was acquired in the high-efficiency process. The rest were the main factors of E: HRT with 15.27% and A: pH with 12.69% contribution demonstrates the importance of contact time between microbe and substrate, and the process environment. The outcome from the study proves that, the improvement of process troubleshooting using factorial analysis is highly beneficial and useful to sustain an efficient digestion system.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T02:52:39Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-28872
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:52:39Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-288722022-06-20T06:51:01Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28872/ Troubleshooting on biogas production by using factorial analysis in sewage treatment plant (STP) Mohd Faizan, Jamaluddin Norazwina, Zainol Nurul Shareena Aqmar, Mohd Sharifa TP Chemical technology The improvement on biogas production from anaerobic digestion system requires a meticulous analysis in troubleshooting especially in the case of meltdown or failure. The involvement of rapidly mutated bio-organism is a major setback to instantly trace and correct the faults in the system. Fractional factorial design was applied in this study to improve the process troubleshooting in STP. It was performed using five control parameters including pH (A), total solid (TS), feedstock recirculation (FR), inoculum percentage (IP) and hydraulic retention time (HRT) on the biogas production. The results demonstrate that pH (6.0), TS (4.0%), feedstock recirculation (4%), inoculum percentage (33%) and sludge retention time (14 days) produced the highest yield of biogas. Four significant effects for the process passed the Bonferroni limit, with two interaction effects between CD (FR and IP) and BE (TS and HRT) with 19.59% and 11.36% percentage contribution. A strict yet suitable amount of inoculum, time, and substrate was acquired in the high-efficiency process. The rest were the main factors of E: HRT with 15.27% and A: pH with 12.69% contribution demonstrates the importance of contact time between microbe and substrate, and the process environment. The outcome from the study proves that, the improvement of process troubleshooting using factorial analysis is highly beneficial and useful to sustain an efficient digestion system. Elsevier 2021 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28872/1/MATPR-D-20-05019.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28872/7/Troubleshooting%20on%20biogas%20production%20by%20using%20factorial.pdf Mohd Faizan, Jamaluddin and Norazwina, Zainol and Nurul Shareena Aqmar, Mohd Sharifa (2021) Troubleshooting on biogas production by using factorial analysis in sewage treatment plant (STP). In: Materials Today: Proceedings, Innovative Manufacturing, Mechatronics & Materials Forum (iM3F 2020) , 6 August 2020 , Universiti Malaysia Pahang. pp. 1755-1762., 46 (4). ISSN 2214-7853 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.07.571
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohd Faizan, Jamaluddin
Norazwina, Zainol
Nurul Shareena Aqmar, Mohd Sharifa
Troubleshooting on biogas production by using factorial analysis in sewage treatment plant (STP)
title Troubleshooting on biogas production by using factorial analysis in sewage treatment plant (STP)
title_full Troubleshooting on biogas production by using factorial analysis in sewage treatment plant (STP)
title_fullStr Troubleshooting on biogas production by using factorial analysis in sewage treatment plant (STP)
title_full_unstemmed Troubleshooting on biogas production by using factorial analysis in sewage treatment plant (STP)
title_short Troubleshooting on biogas production by using factorial analysis in sewage treatment plant (STP)
title_sort troubleshooting on biogas production by using factorial analysis in sewage treatment plant (stp)
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28872/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28872/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28872/1/MATPR-D-20-05019.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28872/7/Troubleshooting%20on%20biogas%20production%20by%20using%20factorial.pdf