Software module development for non-invasive blood glucose measurement using an ultra-wide band and machine learning

Diabetes is a chronic disease and in uprising trend worldwide. There is no remedy, hence, blood glucose management is essential by screening blood glucose concentration levels (BGCL) regularly to maintain a healthy life. However, the present way of measuring BGCL is invasive by using a glucometer an...

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Main Authors: Islam, Minarul, Chai, Ly Min, Shoumy, Nusrat Jahan, Ali, Md Shawkat, Sabira, Khatun, Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim, Bari, Bifta Sama
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28823/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28823/1/Software%20module%20development%20for%20non-invasive%20blood%20glucose.pdf
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author Islam, Minarul
Chai, Ly Min
Shoumy, Nusrat Jahan
Ali, Md Shawkat
Sabira, Khatun
Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim
Bari, Bifta Sama
author_facet Islam, Minarul
Chai, Ly Min
Shoumy, Nusrat Jahan
Ali, Md Shawkat
Sabira, Khatun
Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim
Bari, Bifta Sama
author_sort Islam, Minarul
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Diabetes is a chronic disease and in uprising trend worldwide. There is no remedy, hence, blood glucose management is essential by screening blood glucose concentration levels (BGCL) regularly to maintain a healthy life. However, the present way of measuring BGCL is invasive by using a glucometer and drawing a blood sample directly from the human body. To overcome this discomfort-problem, a non-invasive device to measure BGCL is in demand. This paper presents an autonomous software module with a user-friendly graphical user interface (GUI) based on digital signal processing (DSP) and artificial neural network (ANN) to process, classify and recognize the BGL signature from captured ultra-wideband (UWB) signal through human blood medium. To capture the signal, a pair of UWB bio-antenna is placed in between the human earlobe. Received signals are captured and processed through GUI and undergo signal processing, ANN training, testing, and validation. An interface is developed to integrate the hardware (UWB transceiver, bio-antenna, etc.) and the developed software module to make a system. The initial system showed a consistent result with reliability and demonstrated 90.6% accuracy to detect the BGCL. The detection accuracy is 9.6% improved compared to existing work. Besides, this proposed system is cost-effective, user-friendly and suitable to be used by both doctors and home users.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T02:52:27Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2020
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spelling ump-288232020-07-20T08:08:21Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28823/ Software module development for non-invasive blood glucose measurement using an ultra-wide band and machine learning Islam, Minarul Chai, Ly Min Shoumy, Nusrat Jahan Ali, Md Shawkat Sabira, Khatun Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim Bari, Bifta Sama R Medicine (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Diabetes is a chronic disease and in uprising trend worldwide. There is no remedy, hence, blood glucose management is essential by screening blood glucose concentration levels (BGCL) regularly to maintain a healthy life. However, the present way of measuring BGCL is invasive by using a glucometer and drawing a blood sample directly from the human body. To overcome this discomfort-problem, a non-invasive device to measure BGCL is in demand. This paper presents an autonomous software module with a user-friendly graphical user interface (GUI) based on digital signal processing (DSP) and artificial neural network (ANN) to process, classify and recognize the BGL signature from captured ultra-wideband (UWB) signal through human blood medium. To capture the signal, a pair of UWB bio-antenna is placed in between the human earlobe. Received signals are captured and processed through GUI and undergo signal processing, ANN training, testing, and validation. An interface is developed to integrate the hardware (UWB transceiver, bio-antenna, etc.) and the developed software module to make a system. The initial system showed a consistent result with reliability and demonstrated 90.6% accuracy to detect the BGCL. The detection accuracy is 9.6% improved compared to existing work. Besides, this proposed system is cost-effective, user-friendly and suitable to be used by both doctors and home users. IOP Publishing 2020 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28823/1/Software%20module%20development%20for%20non-invasive%20blood%20glucose.pdf Islam, Minarul and Chai, Ly Min and Shoumy, Nusrat Jahan and Ali, Md Shawkat and Sabira, Khatun and Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim and Bari, Bifta Sama (2020) Software module development for non-invasive blood glucose measurement using an ultra-wide band and machine learning. In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, The 2nd Joint International Conference on Emerging Computing Technology and Sports (JICETS 2019) , 25-27 November 2019 , Bandung, Indonesia. pp. 1-12., 1529 (052066). ISSN 1742-6596 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1529/5/052066
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Islam, Minarul
Chai, Ly Min
Shoumy, Nusrat Jahan
Ali, Md Shawkat
Sabira, Khatun
Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim
Bari, Bifta Sama
Software module development for non-invasive blood glucose measurement using an ultra-wide band and machine learning
title Software module development for non-invasive blood glucose measurement using an ultra-wide band and machine learning
title_full Software module development for non-invasive blood glucose measurement using an ultra-wide band and machine learning
title_fullStr Software module development for non-invasive blood glucose measurement using an ultra-wide band and machine learning
title_full_unstemmed Software module development for non-invasive blood glucose measurement using an ultra-wide band and machine learning
title_short Software module development for non-invasive blood glucose measurement using an ultra-wide band and machine learning
title_sort software module development for non-invasive blood glucose measurement using an ultra-wide band and machine learning
topic R Medicine (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28823/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28823/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28823/1/Software%20module%20development%20for%20non-invasive%20blood%20glucose.pdf