Comparative study on viscosity and drag reducing performance between hydroxypropyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose-surfactant mixture

Ammonium Chloride (BZK) was found to enhance the drag reduction performance of a semi-rigid polymer Hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) in turbulent pipe flow. Rheology test showed that HPC’s viscosity was higher than that of HPC-BZK mixture, and this showed that the presence of BZK had weakened the inter...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ainoon, Shabirin, Abdulbari, Hayder A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Publishing Corporation 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28653/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28653/1/Comparative%20study%20on%20viscosity%20and%20drag%20reducing%20performance%20between%20hydroxypropyl.pdf
_version_ 1848823106044428288
author Ainoon, Shabirin
Abdulbari, Hayder A.
author_facet Ainoon, Shabirin
Abdulbari, Hayder A.
author_sort Ainoon, Shabirin
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Ammonium Chloride (BZK) was found to enhance the drag reduction performance of a semi-rigid polymer Hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) in turbulent pipe flow. Rheology test showed that HPC’s viscosity was higher than that of HPC-BZK mixture, and this showed that the presence of BZK had weakened the intermolecular strength of HPC molecules. Pressure-drop measurements indicated that HPC’s and HPC-BZK mixture’s drag reducing performance are (a) dependent on Reynolds number, and these mildly enhanced in the presence of BZK and (b) weakly dependent on additives concentration. Both HPC and HPC-BZK mixture showed a maximum drag reduction of 27% and 31%, respectively at Reynold’s no. 59448 and gradual degradation thereafter. Although the presence of BZK enhanced the drag reduction performance of HPC in the mixture form, the experimental data indicated that BZK did not extend HPC’s drag reduction performance nor assist the HPC to re-assume itself following structural degradation.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T02:51:51Z
format Article
id ump-28653
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:51:51Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Science Publishing Corporation
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-286532020-07-03T03:32:43Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28653/ Comparative study on viscosity and drag reducing performance between hydroxypropyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose-surfactant mixture Ainoon, Shabirin Abdulbari, Hayder A. TP Chemical technology Ammonium Chloride (BZK) was found to enhance the drag reduction performance of a semi-rigid polymer Hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) in turbulent pipe flow. Rheology test showed that HPC’s viscosity was higher than that of HPC-BZK mixture, and this showed that the presence of BZK had weakened the intermolecular strength of HPC molecules. Pressure-drop measurements indicated that HPC’s and HPC-BZK mixture’s drag reducing performance are (a) dependent on Reynolds number, and these mildly enhanced in the presence of BZK and (b) weakly dependent on additives concentration. Both HPC and HPC-BZK mixture showed a maximum drag reduction of 27% and 31%, respectively at Reynold’s no. 59448 and gradual degradation thereafter. Although the presence of BZK enhanced the drag reduction performance of HPC in the mixture form, the experimental data indicated that BZK did not extend HPC’s drag reduction performance nor assist the HPC to re-assume itself following structural degradation. Science Publishing Corporation 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28653/1/Comparative%20study%20on%20viscosity%20and%20drag%20reducing%20performance%20between%20hydroxypropyl.pdf Ainoon, Shabirin and Abdulbari, Hayder A. (2018) Comparative study on viscosity and drag reducing performance between hydroxypropyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose-surfactant mixture. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7 (4). pp. 5120-5126. ISSN 2227-524X. (Published) https://www.sciencepubco.com/index.php/ijet/article/view/26017 http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.26017
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Ainoon, Shabirin
Abdulbari, Hayder A.
Comparative study on viscosity and drag reducing performance between hydroxypropyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose-surfactant mixture
title Comparative study on viscosity and drag reducing performance between hydroxypropyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose-surfactant mixture
title_full Comparative study on viscosity and drag reducing performance between hydroxypropyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose-surfactant mixture
title_fullStr Comparative study on viscosity and drag reducing performance between hydroxypropyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose-surfactant mixture
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study on viscosity and drag reducing performance between hydroxypropyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose-surfactant mixture
title_short Comparative study on viscosity and drag reducing performance between hydroxypropyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose-surfactant mixture
title_sort comparative study on viscosity and drag reducing performance between hydroxypropyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose-surfactant mixture
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28653/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28653/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28653/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28653/1/Comparative%20study%20on%20viscosity%20and%20drag%20reducing%20performance%20between%20hydroxypropyl.pdf