Determination of agarwood oil’s significant chemical compounds using principal component analysis

Agarwood oil is considered a high market value oil and expensive commodity. It consists of a complex mixture of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, oxygenated sesquiterpenes and chromone derivatives. These chemical compounds contribute to the determination of Agarwood oil quality. In this study, a statistic...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Hushnie, Haron, Mohd Nasir, Taib, Nurlaila, Ismail, Nor Azah, Mohd Ali, Saiful Nizam, Tajuddin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28529/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28529/1/Determination%20of%20agarwood%20oils%20significant%20chemical%20compounds%20using%20principal%20.pdf
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author Mohamad Hushnie, Haron
Mohd Nasir, Taib
Nurlaila, Ismail
Nor Azah, Mohd Ali
Saiful Nizam, Tajuddin
author_facet Mohamad Hushnie, Haron
Mohd Nasir, Taib
Nurlaila, Ismail
Nor Azah, Mohd Ali
Saiful Nizam, Tajuddin
author_sort Mohamad Hushnie, Haron
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Agarwood oil is considered a high market value oil and expensive commodity. It consists of a complex mixture of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, oxygenated sesquiterpenes and chromone derivatives. These chemical compounds contribute to the determination of Agarwood oil quality. In this study, a statistical analysis concentrates on chemical compounds of Agarwood oil is conducted. The chemical compounds were analysed using Principal Components Analysis (PCA). Using GC-MS analysis, the chemical compounds were first identified. Then, PCA with correlation matrix was used to further analyse the data. Scree Plot was used to select valid principal components. To determine the significant chemical compounds, the data under these principal components were rotated using Varimax. 11 chemical compounds were found significant and they can be used in identifying Agarwood oil quality.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T02:51:23Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:51:23Z
publishDate 2020
publisher AIP Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-285292021-02-26T05:00:12Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28529/ Determination of agarwood oil’s significant chemical compounds using principal component analysis Mohamad Hushnie, Haron Mohd Nasir, Taib Nurlaila, Ismail Nor Azah, Mohd Ali Saiful Nizam, Tajuddin TP Chemical technology Agarwood oil is considered a high market value oil and expensive commodity. It consists of a complex mixture of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, oxygenated sesquiterpenes and chromone derivatives. These chemical compounds contribute to the determination of Agarwood oil quality. In this study, a statistical analysis concentrates on chemical compounds of Agarwood oil is conducted. The chemical compounds were analysed using Principal Components Analysis (PCA). Using GC-MS analysis, the chemical compounds were first identified. Then, PCA with correlation matrix was used to further analyse the data. Scree Plot was used to select valid principal components. To determine the significant chemical compounds, the data under these principal components were rotated using Varimax. 11 chemical compounds were found significant and they can be used in identifying Agarwood oil quality. AIP Publishing 2020-12-15 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28529/1/Determination%20of%20agarwood%20oils%20significant%20chemical%20compounds%20using%20principal%20.pdf Mohamad Hushnie, Haron and Mohd Nasir, Taib and Nurlaila, Ismail and Nor Azah, Mohd Ali and Saiful Nizam, Tajuddin (2020) Determination of agarwood oil’s significant chemical compounds using principal component analysis. In: AIP Conference Proceedings: Proceedings Of The 7th International Conference On Electronic Devices, Systems And Applications (ICEDSA2020) , 28-29 March 2020 , Shah Alam, Selangor. pp. 1-2., 2306 (020002). ISSN 0094-243X ISBN 978-0-7354-4042-5 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0035224
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohamad Hushnie, Haron
Mohd Nasir, Taib
Nurlaila, Ismail
Nor Azah, Mohd Ali
Saiful Nizam, Tajuddin
Determination of agarwood oil’s significant chemical compounds using principal component analysis
title Determination of agarwood oil’s significant chemical compounds using principal component analysis
title_full Determination of agarwood oil’s significant chemical compounds using principal component analysis
title_fullStr Determination of agarwood oil’s significant chemical compounds using principal component analysis
title_full_unstemmed Determination of agarwood oil’s significant chemical compounds using principal component analysis
title_short Determination of agarwood oil’s significant chemical compounds using principal component analysis
title_sort determination of agarwood oil’s significant chemical compounds using principal component analysis
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28529/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28529/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28529/1/Determination%20of%20agarwood%20oils%20significant%20chemical%20compounds%20using%20principal%20.pdf