Evaluation of hard capsule application from seaweed: Gum Arabic-Kappa carrageenan biocomposite films

At present, plant-based hard capsule such as hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) has a high demand in drug delivery application but the production process is expensive with limited reactant supply. κ-carrageenan has been used as a gelling agent in HPMC hard capsule production. This study aims to de...

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Main Authors: Fatmawati, Adam, Jurida, Jamaludin, Siti Hana, Abu Bakar, Ruwaida, Abdul Rasid, Zulkafli, Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28373/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28373/1/Evaluation%20of%20hard%20capsule%20application%20from%20seaweed%20Gum%20Arabic%20Kappa%20carrageenan%20biocomposite%20films.pdf
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author Fatmawati, Adam
Jurida, Jamaludin
Siti Hana, Abu Bakar
Ruwaida, Abdul Rasid
Zulkafli, Hassan
author_facet Fatmawati, Adam
Jurida, Jamaludin
Siti Hana, Abu Bakar
Ruwaida, Abdul Rasid
Zulkafli, Hassan
author_sort Fatmawati, Adam
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description At present, plant-based hard capsule such as hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) has a high demand in drug delivery application but the production process is expensive with limited reactant supply. κ-carrageenan has been used as a gelling agent in HPMC hard capsule production. This study aims to develop gum Arabic (GA)-κ- carrageenan biocomposite, a potential material to produce hard capsule. The GA-κ-carrageenan biocomposite films were prepared at different κ-carrageenan weight ratios of 33% (GC33), 50% (GC50) and 67% (GC67) at constant concentration of polyethylene glycol and alginate. The control films of GA film and κ-carrageenan film were compared. The film and hard capsule formed from GC67 shows the highest tensile strength and capsule loop of 36.21 MPa and 34.11 N, respectively at 1058 mPa.s solution viscosity at 300 rpm shear rate. The hard capsule disintegrated at 7.30 min. The addition of GA is compatible to make the hard capsule surface smoother. Thus, this biocomposite has the potential to be developed for future hard capsule.
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spelling ump-283732022-11-07T06:36:39Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28373/ Evaluation of hard capsule application from seaweed: Gum Arabic-Kappa carrageenan biocomposite films Fatmawati, Adam Jurida, Jamaludin Siti Hana, Abu Bakar Ruwaida, Abdul Rasid Zulkafli, Hassan QD Chemistry T Technology (General) At present, plant-based hard capsule such as hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) has a high demand in drug delivery application but the production process is expensive with limited reactant supply. κ-carrageenan has been used as a gelling agent in HPMC hard capsule production. This study aims to develop gum Arabic (GA)-κ- carrageenan biocomposite, a potential material to produce hard capsule. The GA-κ-carrageenan biocomposite films were prepared at different κ-carrageenan weight ratios of 33% (GC33), 50% (GC50) and 67% (GC67) at constant concentration of polyethylene glycol and alginate. The control films of GA film and κ-carrageenan film were compared. The film and hard capsule formed from GC67 shows the highest tensile strength and capsule loop of 36.21 MPa and 34.11 N, respectively at 1058 mPa.s solution viscosity at 300 rpm shear rate. The hard capsule disintegrated at 7.30 min. The addition of GA is compatible to make the hard capsule surface smoother. Thus, this biocomposite has the potential to be developed for future hard capsule. Taylor & Francis 2020-04-29 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28373/1/Evaluation%20of%20hard%20capsule%20application%20from%20seaweed%20Gum%20Arabic%20Kappa%20carrageenan%20biocomposite%20films.pdf Fatmawati, Adam and Jurida, Jamaludin and Siti Hana, Abu Bakar and Ruwaida, Abdul Rasid and Zulkafli, Hassan (2020) Evaluation of hard capsule application from seaweed: Gum Arabic-Kappa carrageenan biocomposite films. Cogent Engineering, 7 (1). pp. 1-17. ISSN 2331-1916. (Published) https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/oaen20 https://doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2020.1765682
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
Fatmawati, Adam
Jurida, Jamaludin
Siti Hana, Abu Bakar
Ruwaida, Abdul Rasid
Zulkafli, Hassan
Evaluation of hard capsule application from seaweed: Gum Arabic-Kappa carrageenan biocomposite films
title Evaluation of hard capsule application from seaweed: Gum Arabic-Kappa carrageenan biocomposite films
title_full Evaluation of hard capsule application from seaweed: Gum Arabic-Kappa carrageenan biocomposite films
title_fullStr Evaluation of hard capsule application from seaweed: Gum Arabic-Kappa carrageenan biocomposite films
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of hard capsule application from seaweed: Gum Arabic-Kappa carrageenan biocomposite films
title_short Evaluation of hard capsule application from seaweed: Gum Arabic-Kappa carrageenan biocomposite films
title_sort evaluation of hard capsule application from seaweed: gum arabic-kappa carrageenan biocomposite films
topic QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28373/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28373/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28373/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28373/1/Evaluation%20of%20hard%20capsule%20application%20from%20seaweed%20Gum%20Arabic%20Kappa%20carrageenan%20biocomposite%20films.pdf