Application of 3D printing technology in thermoacoustic stack fabrication

A thermoacoustic refrigerator uses an inert gas as the working fluid instead of refrigerants; thus, considered environmentally friendly. However, its performance is still low because the desired cooling at the stack is much lower than that it was designed for. The factor has been attributed mainly t...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Nazmi Hadi, Roslan, Nor Atiqah, Zolpakar, Normah, Mohd Ghazali, Fatimah Al-Zahrah, Mohd Saat
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28117/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28117/1/73.%20Application%20of%203D%20printing%20technology%20in%20thermoacoustic%20stack%20fabrication.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28117/2/73.1%20%20Application%20of%203D%20printing%20technology%20in%20thermoacoustic%20stack%20fabrication.pdf
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author Muhammad Nazmi Hadi, Roslan
Nor Atiqah, Zolpakar
Normah, Mohd Ghazali
Fatimah Al-Zahrah, Mohd Saat
author_facet Muhammad Nazmi Hadi, Roslan
Nor Atiqah, Zolpakar
Normah, Mohd Ghazali
Fatimah Al-Zahrah, Mohd Saat
author_sort Muhammad Nazmi Hadi, Roslan
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A thermoacoustic refrigerator uses an inert gas as the working fluid instead of refrigerants; thus, considered environmentally friendly. However, its performance is still low because the desired cooling at the stack is much lower than that it was designed for. The factor has been attributed mainly to the stack, the “heart” of the system. Stack finished product has been inconsistent due to the methods available to obtain the desired geometry and dimensions even with available optimized design parameters. This paper presents performance results from stacks fabricated using 3D printing technology which minimizes the error, disposes of irregularities and can reduce production time of the stack. The temperature difference across the stack is measured to determine the performance of the thermoacoustic refrigerator. Experiments were done at 400 Hz frequency with different stack plate spacing and plate thickness, placed in a 21-mm diameter resonator. Results show that the 0.7 mm stack plate spacing with a 0.5 mm plate thickness performed better compared to those with smaller spacing at the same thickness or with the same spacing but larger thickness. The outcomes of this study have shown the need for the fabrication technology to keep pace with optimized design to realize global efforts towards a sustainable environment.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T02:49:42Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:49:42Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Universiti Malaysia Pahang
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-281172021-01-19T07:04:17Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28117/ Application of 3D printing technology in thermoacoustic stack fabrication Muhammad Nazmi Hadi, Roslan Nor Atiqah, Zolpakar Normah, Mohd Ghazali Fatimah Al-Zahrah, Mohd Saat TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery A thermoacoustic refrigerator uses an inert gas as the working fluid instead of refrigerants; thus, considered environmentally friendly. However, its performance is still low because the desired cooling at the stack is much lower than that it was designed for. The factor has been attributed mainly to the stack, the “heart” of the system. Stack finished product has been inconsistent due to the methods available to obtain the desired geometry and dimensions even with available optimized design parameters. This paper presents performance results from stacks fabricated using 3D printing technology which minimizes the error, disposes of irregularities and can reduce production time of the stack. The temperature difference across the stack is measured to determine the performance of the thermoacoustic refrigerator. Experiments were done at 400 Hz frequency with different stack plate spacing and plate thickness, placed in a 21-mm diameter resonator. Results show that the 0.7 mm stack plate spacing with a 0.5 mm plate thickness performed better compared to those with smaller spacing at the same thickness or with the same spacing but larger thickness. The outcomes of this study have shown the need for the fabrication technology to keep pace with optimized design to realize global efforts towards a sustainable environment. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2019 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28117/1/73.%20Application%20of%203D%20printing%20technology%20in%20thermoacoustic%20stack%20fabrication.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28117/2/73.1%20%20Application%20of%203D%20printing%20technology%20in%20thermoacoustic%20stack%20fabrication.pdf Muhammad Nazmi Hadi, Roslan and Nor Atiqah, Zolpakar and Normah, Mohd Ghazali and Fatimah Al-Zahrah, Mohd Saat (2019) Application of 3D printing technology in thermoacoustic stack fabrication. In: The 11th International Meeting on Advances In Thermofluids (IMAT2019) , 7-8 November 2019 , Chikushi Campus, Kyushu University, Japan. pp. 1-6.. (Unpublished) (Unpublished)
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Muhammad Nazmi Hadi, Roslan
Nor Atiqah, Zolpakar
Normah, Mohd Ghazali
Fatimah Al-Zahrah, Mohd Saat
Application of 3D printing technology in thermoacoustic stack fabrication
title Application of 3D printing technology in thermoacoustic stack fabrication
title_full Application of 3D printing technology in thermoacoustic stack fabrication
title_fullStr Application of 3D printing technology in thermoacoustic stack fabrication
title_full_unstemmed Application of 3D printing technology in thermoacoustic stack fabrication
title_short Application of 3D printing technology in thermoacoustic stack fabrication
title_sort application of 3d printing technology in thermoacoustic stack fabrication
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28117/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28117/1/73.%20Application%20of%203D%20printing%20technology%20in%20thermoacoustic%20stack%20fabrication.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28117/2/73.1%20%20Application%20of%203D%20printing%20technology%20in%20thermoacoustic%20stack%20fabrication.pdf