An improved mapping pattern for Digital Watermarking using Hilbert-Peano Pattern
In the present, watermark plays an important part in all copyrighted content whether it is physical or digital. The importance of watermark in digital data increases as the usage of internet in transferring data increases day by the as the improvement in technologies improves. Therefore, the term di...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing
2020
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27685/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27685/13/An%20Improved%20Mapping%20Pattern%20for%20Digital.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848822860093587456 |
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| author | Mohamad Nazmi, Nasir Syifak Izhar, Hisham Mohd Faizal, Ab Razak |
| author_facet | Mohamad Nazmi, Nasir Syifak Izhar, Hisham Mohd Faizal, Ab Razak |
| author_sort | Mohamad Nazmi, Nasir |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | In the present, watermark plays an important part in all copyrighted content whether it is physical or digital. The importance of watermark in digital data increases as the usage of internet in transferring data increases day by the as the improvement in technologies improves. Therefore, the term digital watermark become more and more famous as we become more dependent on digital information. Digital watermarking can be used on images to protect the ownership of the images. An image consists of many pixels and the digital watermark uses the Least Significant Bit (LSB) to apply the watermark. This is to reduce the disturbance to the original image as much as possible as it might alter the colour of the original image. The digital watermark is located in the LSB because the human eye has a limit on seeing the fewest disturbance that has been made on the original image. The fewer the disturbance on the original image, the better the digital watermark as the main objective of using digital watermark is to apply the highest security as possible to the digital image and in the same time to reduce as most disturbance as possible that can be visible to the human eye. This research proposed a hybrid mapping pattern which is Hilbert-Peano Curve to try to achieve the highest security as possible from alteration. The result of the experiments will be compared with the existing watermark to prove the security of the proposed pattern. The results of this research are better in terms of watermark data security, time taken to embed watermark data, and the imperceptibility level if compared to other digital watermarking schemes. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T02:47:57Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | ump-27685 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T02:47:57Z |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | IOP Publishing |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-276852020-12-22T04:54:04Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27685/ An improved mapping pattern for Digital Watermarking using Hilbert-Peano Pattern Mohamad Nazmi, Nasir Syifak Izhar, Hisham Mohd Faizal, Ab Razak QA76 Computer software In the present, watermark plays an important part in all copyrighted content whether it is physical or digital. The importance of watermark in digital data increases as the usage of internet in transferring data increases day by the as the improvement in technologies improves. Therefore, the term digital watermark become more and more famous as we become more dependent on digital information. Digital watermarking can be used on images to protect the ownership of the images. An image consists of many pixels and the digital watermark uses the Least Significant Bit (LSB) to apply the watermark. This is to reduce the disturbance to the original image as much as possible as it might alter the colour of the original image. The digital watermark is located in the LSB because the human eye has a limit on seeing the fewest disturbance that has been made on the original image. The fewer the disturbance on the original image, the better the digital watermark as the main objective of using digital watermark is to apply the highest security as possible to the digital image and in the same time to reduce as most disturbance as possible that can be visible to the human eye. This research proposed a hybrid mapping pattern which is Hilbert-Peano Curve to try to achieve the highest security as possible from alteration. The result of the experiments will be compared with the existing watermark to prove the security of the proposed pattern. The results of this research are better in terms of watermark data security, time taken to embed watermark data, and the imperceptibility level if compared to other digital watermarking schemes. IOP Publishing 2020 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27685/13/An%20Improved%20Mapping%20Pattern%20for%20Digital.pdf Mohamad Nazmi, Nasir and Syifak Izhar, Hisham and Mohd Faizal, Ab Razak (2020) An improved mapping pattern for Digital Watermarking using Hilbert-Peano Pattern. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, The 6th International Conference on Software Engineering & Computer Systems , 25-27 September 2019 , Pahang, Malaysia. pp. 1-7., 769 (012009). ISSN 1757-899X (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/769/1/012009 |
| spellingShingle | QA76 Computer software Mohamad Nazmi, Nasir Syifak Izhar, Hisham Mohd Faizal, Ab Razak An improved mapping pattern for Digital Watermarking using Hilbert-Peano Pattern |
| title | An improved mapping pattern for Digital Watermarking using Hilbert-Peano Pattern |
| title_full | An improved mapping pattern for Digital Watermarking using Hilbert-Peano Pattern |
| title_fullStr | An improved mapping pattern for Digital Watermarking using Hilbert-Peano Pattern |
| title_full_unstemmed | An improved mapping pattern for Digital Watermarking using Hilbert-Peano Pattern |
| title_short | An improved mapping pattern for Digital Watermarking using Hilbert-Peano Pattern |
| title_sort | improved mapping pattern for digital watermarking using hilbert-peano pattern |
| topic | QA76 Computer software |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27685/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27685/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27685/13/An%20Improved%20Mapping%20Pattern%20for%20Digital.pdf |