Variations in the number of hidden nodes through multilayer perceptron networks to predict cycle time

Multilayer Perceptron Network (MLP) has a better prediction performance compared to other networks since the structure of the MLP is suitable for training processes in solving prediction problems. However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no rule of thumb in determining the number of hidden no...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmad Afif, Ahmarofi, Razamin, Ramli, Norhaslinda, Zainal Abidin, Jastini, Mohd Jamil, Izwan Nizal, Shaharanee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UUM Press 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27615/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27615/7/Variations%20in%20the%20number%20of%20hidden%20nodes.pdf
_version_ 1848822841864093696
author Ahmad Afif, Ahmarofi
Razamin, Ramli
Norhaslinda, Zainal Abidin
Jastini, Mohd Jamil
Izwan Nizal, Shaharanee
author_facet Ahmad Afif, Ahmarofi
Razamin, Ramli
Norhaslinda, Zainal Abidin
Jastini, Mohd Jamil
Izwan Nizal, Shaharanee
author_sort Ahmad Afif, Ahmarofi
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Multilayer Perceptron Network (MLP) has a better prediction performance compared to other networks since the structure of the MLP is suitable for training processes in solving prediction problems. However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no rule of thumb in determining the number of hidden nodes within the MLP structure. Researchers normally test with various numbers of hidden nodes to obtain the lowest square error value for optimal prediction results since none of the approaches has yet to be claimed as the best practice. Thus, the aim of this study is to determine the best MLP network by varying the number of hidden nodes of developed networks to predict cycle time for producing a new audio product on a production line. The networks were trained and validated through 100 sets of production lots from a selected audio manufacturer. As a result, the 3-2-1 MLP network was the best network based on the lowest square error value compared to the 3-1-1 and 3-3-1 networks. The 3-2-1 predicted the best cycle time of 5 seconds to produce a new audio product. Hence, the prediction result could facilitate production planners in managing assembly processes on the production line
first_indexed 2025-11-15T02:47:39Z
format Article
id ump-27615
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:47:39Z
publishDate 2020
publisher UUM Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-276152020-01-30T01:21:57Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27615/ Variations in the number of hidden nodes through multilayer perceptron networks to predict cycle time Ahmad Afif, Ahmarofi Razamin, Ramli Norhaslinda, Zainal Abidin Jastini, Mohd Jamil Izwan Nizal, Shaharanee QA Mathematics T Technology (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Multilayer Perceptron Network (MLP) has a better prediction performance compared to other networks since the structure of the MLP is suitable for training processes in solving prediction problems. However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no rule of thumb in determining the number of hidden nodes within the MLP structure. Researchers normally test with various numbers of hidden nodes to obtain the lowest square error value for optimal prediction results since none of the approaches has yet to be claimed as the best practice. Thus, the aim of this study is to determine the best MLP network by varying the number of hidden nodes of developed networks to predict cycle time for producing a new audio product on a production line. The networks were trained and validated through 100 sets of production lots from a selected audio manufacturer. As a result, the 3-2-1 MLP network was the best network based on the lowest square error value compared to the 3-1-1 and 3-3-1 networks. The 3-2-1 predicted the best cycle time of 5 seconds to produce a new audio product. Hence, the prediction result could facilitate production planners in managing assembly processes on the production line UUM Press 2020-01 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27615/7/Variations%20in%20the%20number%20of%20hidden%20nodes.pdf Ahmad Afif, Ahmarofi and Razamin, Ramli and Norhaslinda, Zainal Abidin and Jastini, Mohd Jamil and Izwan Nizal, Shaharanee (2020) Variations in the number of hidden nodes through multilayer perceptron networks to predict cycle time. Journal of ICT, 19 (1). pp. 1-19. ISSN 2180-3862. (Published) http://www.jict.uum.edu.my/images/vol19no1jan2020/1-19.pdf
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
T Technology (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Ahmad Afif, Ahmarofi
Razamin, Ramli
Norhaslinda, Zainal Abidin
Jastini, Mohd Jamil
Izwan Nizal, Shaharanee
Variations in the number of hidden nodes through multilayer perceptron networks to predict cycle time
title Variations in the number of hidden nodes through multilayer perceptron networks to predict cycle time
title_full Variations in the number of hidden nodes through multilayer perceptron networks to predict cycle time
title_fullStr Variations in the number of hidden nodes through multilayer perceptron networks to predict cycle time
title_full_unstemmed Variations in the number of hidden nodes through multilayer perceptron networks to predict cycle time
title_short Variations in the number of hidden nodes through multilayer perceptron networks to predict cycle time
title_sort variations in the number of hidden nodes through multilayer perceptron networks to predict cycle time
topic QA Mathematics
T Technology (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27615/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27615/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27615/7/Variations%20in%20the%20number%20of%20hidden%20nodes.pdf