Preparation and characterization of semi-rened carrageenan reinforced with cellulose nanofiber incorporated with a-tocopherol as an active food packaging

Recent alternative in the development of bioactive packaging films which contribute both to reduce waste disposal problems and prolong shelf life of food have received attention among consumers. Semi-refined carrageenan (SRC) based film plasticized with glycerol (G) reinforced with different concent...

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Main Authors: Wan Amnin, Wan Yahaya, Raja Nurliyana, Raja Ahmad, Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman, Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin, Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26454/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26454/1/44.%20Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20semi-rened%20carrageenan%20reinforced.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26454/2/44.1%20Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20semi-rened%20carrageenan%20reinforced.pdf
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author Wan Amnin, Wan Yahaya
Raja Nurliyana, Raja Ahmad
Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin
Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak
author_facet Wan Amnin, Wan Yahaya
Raja Nurliyana, Raja Ahmad
Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin
Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak
author_sort Wan Amnin, Wan Yahaya
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Recent alternative in the development of bioactive packaging films which contribute both to reduce waste disposal problems and prolong shelf life of food have received attention among consumers. Semi-refined carrageenan (SRC) based film plasticized with glycerol (G) reinforced with different concentration cellulose nanofibre (CNF) (2%, 5%, 7%, and 10% [w/w]) incorporated with 0.4% (w/w) α-tocopherol were prepared for food packaging application. Functional mechanical and physical properties of SRC-based films were characterized. The release of antioxidant α-tocopherol from SRC-based film were studied based on total phenolic content (TPC) and 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) throughout 31 day storages. FTIR spectra analysis provided some insight interaction between SRC, glycerol, CNF and antioxidant α-tocopherol. The result shows incorporation of CNF increased the mechanical properties of SRC-based film when compared to the control film. The filling effect of CNF caused an increase in elongation and tensile strength. When a high content of CNF (10%) was incorporated in the films, the water solubility was decreased due to the reduction of hydrophilic domains in the film matrix. Moreover, addition of α-tocopherol into films contained phenolic compounds displayed strong antioxidant activities. These results demonstrate that CNF and α-tocopherol can significantly enhance the mechanical properties, antioxidant ability, and reduce the water solubility of SRC-based films that can be used as an active food packaging material. Hence, the incorporation of CNF into SRC-based film could be an alternative way to replace non-biodegradable plastic whilst reduce the use of synthetic antioxidant directly into food product.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T02:42:52Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-26454
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:42:52Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Universiti Malaysia Pahang
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-264542024-01-03T04:01:38Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26454/ Preparation and characterization of semi-rened carrageenan reinforced with cellulose nanofiber incorporated with a-tocopherol as an active food packaging Wan Amnin, Wan Yahaya Raja Nurliyana, Raja Ahmad Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak TP Chemical technology Recent alternative in the development of bioactive packaging films which contribute both to reduce waste disposal problems and prolong shelf life of food have received attention among consumers. Semi-refined carrageenan (SRC) based film plasticized with glycerol (G) reinforced with different concentration cellulose nanofibre (CNF) (2%, 5%, 7%, and 10% [w/w]) incorporated with 0.4% (w/w) α-tocopherol were prepared for food packaging application. Functional mechanical and physical properties of SRC-based films were characterized. The release of antioxidant α-tocopherol from SRC-based film were studied based on total phenolic content (TPC) and 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) throughout 31 day storages. FTIR spectra analysis provided some insight interaction between SRC, glycerol, CNF and antioxidant α-tocopherol. The result shows incorporation of CNF increased the mechanical properties of SRC-based film when compared to the control film. The filling effect of CNF caused an increase in elongation and tensile strength. When a high content of CNF (10%) was incorporated in the films, the water solubility was decreased due to the reduction of hydrophilic domains in the film matrix. Moreover, addition of α-tocopherol into films contained phenolic compounds displayed strong antioxidant activities. These results demonstrate that CNF and α-tocopherol can significantly enhance the mechanical properties, antioxidant ability, and reduce the water solubility of SRC-based films that can be used as an active food packaging material. Hence, the incorporation of CNF into SRC-based film could be an alternative way to replace non-biodegradable plastic whilst reduce the use of synthetic antioxidant directly into food product. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2019 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26454/1/44.%20Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20semi-rened%20carrageenan%20reinforced.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26454/2/44.1%20Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20semi-rened%20carrageenan%20reinforced.pdf Wan Amnin, Wan Yahaya and Raja Nurliyana, Raja Ahmad and Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman and Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin and Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak (2019) Preparation and characterization of semi-rened carrageenan reinforced with cellulose nanofiber incorporated with a-tocopherol as an active food packaging. In: The 32nd Symposium of Malaysia Analytical Sciences (SKAM 32) , 14-16 August 2019 , Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. pp. 1-14.. (Unpublished) (Unpublished)
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Wan Amnin, Wan Yahaya
Raja Nurliyana, Raja Ahmad
Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
Ahmad Salihin, Samsudin
Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak
Preparation and characterization of semi-rened carrageenan reinforced with cellulose nanofiber incorporated with a-tocopherol as an active food packaging
title Preparation and characterization of semi-rened carrageenan reinforced with cellulose nanofiber incorporated with a-tocopherol as an active food packaging
title_full Preparation and characterization of semi-rened carrageenan reinforced with cellulose nanofiber incorporated with a-tocopherol as an active food packaging
title_fullStr Preparation and characterization of semi-rened carrageenan reinforced with cellulose nanofiber incorporated with a-tocopherol as an active food packaging
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and characterization of semi-rened carrageenan reinforced with cellulose nanofiber incorporated with a-tocopherol as an active food packaging
title_short Preparation and characterization of semi-rened carrageenan reinforced with cellulose nanofiber incorporated with a-tocopherol as an active food packaging
title_sort preparation and characterization of semi-rened carrageenan reinforced with cellulose nanofiber incorporated with a-tocopherol as an active food packaging
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26454/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26454/1/44.%20Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20semi-rened%20carrageenan%20reinforced.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26454/2/44.1%20Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20semi-rened%20carrageenan%20reinforced.pdf