Antibacterial Properties of Kelulut, Tualang and Acacia Honey against Wound-Infecting Bacteria

Bacterial infection is the most common cause of contamination that affects wound healing. This study aims to investigate the bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects of three varieties of Malaysian honey represented by two polyfloral honey varieties - Kelulut and Tualang, as well as one monofloral ho...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohd Amir Shahlan, Mohd Aspar, Raihana Z., Edros, Norul A., Hamzah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26072/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26072/7/Antibacterial%20Properties%20of%20Kelulut%2C%20Tualang.pdf
_version_ 1848822439652360192
author Mohd Amir Shahlan, Mohd Aspar
Raihana Z., Edros
Norul A., Hamzah
author_facet Mohd Amir Shahlan, Mohd Aspar
Raihana Z., Edros
Norul A., Hamzah
author_sort Mohd Amir Shahlan, Mohd Aspar
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Bacterial infection is the most common cause of contamination that affects wound healing. This study aims to investigate the bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects of three varieties of Malaysian honey represented by two polyfloral honey varieties - Kelulut and Tualang, as well as one monofloral honey – Acacia, against eight common bacteria that infect wounds. The factors contributing to the antibacterial properties of honey such as acidity, peroxide compounds, and non-peroxide compounds, were determined using the agar well diffusion assay method and compared with medical-grade Manuka honey used in wound care (UMF 18 +). The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) were determined using honey concentrations of 1.3% to 90% (w/v). The MICs for Kelulut, Tualang, and Acacia ranged from 5% to 12.5% (w/v), 12.5% to 30% (w/v), and 25% to 50% (w/v) respectively. Meanwhile, the MBCs were found to range from 5% to 12.5% (w/v), 12.5% to 90% (w/v), and 25% to 90% (w/v) respectively. Kelulut showed the highest inhibition activity. The antibacterial properties of Malaysian honey were generally comparable to Manuka. However, Kelulut bore the closest resemblance and was highly dependent on an acidic environment as the major antibacterial factor.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T02:41:16Z
format Article
id ump-26072
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:41:16Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-260722019-12-20T07:27:57Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26072/ Antibacterial Properties of Kelulut, Tualang and Acacia Honey against Wound-Infecting Bacteria Mohd Amir Shahlan, Mohd Aspar Raihana Z., Edros Norul A., Hamzah T Technology (General) Bacterial infection is the most common cause of contamination that affects wound healing. This study aims to investigate the bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects of three varieties of Malaysian honey represented by two polyfloral honey varieties - Kelulut and Tualang, as well as one monofloral honey – Acacia, against eight common bacteria that infect wounds. The factors contributing to the antibacterial properties of honey such as acidity, peroxide compounds, and non-peroxide compounds, were determined using the agar well diffusion assay method and compared with medical-grade Manuka honey used in wound care (UMF 18 +). The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) were determined using honey concentrations of 1.3% to 90% (w/v). The MICs for Kelulut, Tualang, and Acacia ranged from 5% to 12.5% (w/v), 12.5% to 30% (w/v), and 25% to 50% (w/v) respectively. Meanwhile, the MBCs were found to range from 5% to 12.5% (w/v), 12.5% to 90% (w/v), and 25% to 90% (w/v) respectively. Kelulut showed the highest inhibition activity. The antibacterial properties of Malaysian honey were generally comparable to Manuka. However, Kelulut bore the closest resemblance and was highly dependent on an acidic environment as the major antibacterial factor. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2019 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26072/7/Antibacterial%20Properties%20of%20Kelulut%2C%20Tualang.pdf Mohd Amir Shahlan, Mohd Aspar and Raihana Z., Edros and Norul A., Hamzah (2019) Antibacterial Properties of Kelulut, Tualang and Acacia Honey against Wound-Infecting Bacteria. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 42 (4). pp. 1185-1208. ISSN 1511-3701 (Print); 2231-8542 (Online). (Published) http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JTAS%20Vol.%2042%20(4)%20Nov.%202019/02%20JTAS%201797-2019.pdf
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Mohd Amir Shahlan, Mohd Aspar
Raihana Z., Edros
Norul A., Hamzah
Antibacterial Properties of Kelulut, Tualang and Acacia Honey against Wound-Infecting Bacteria
title Antibacterial Properties of Kelulut, Tualang and Acacia Honey against Wound-Infecting Bacteria
title_full Antibacterial Properties of Kelulut, Tualang and Acacia Honey against Wound-Infecting Bacteria
title_fullStr Antibacterial Properties of Kelulut, Tualang and Acacia Honey against Wound-Infecting Bacteria
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial Properties of Kelulut, Tualang and Acacia Honey against Wound-Infecting Bacteria
title_short Antibacterial Properties of Kelulut, Tualang and Acacia Honey against Wound-Infecting Bacteria
title_sort antibacterial properties of kelulut, tualang and acacia honey against wound-infecting bacteria
topic T Technology (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26072/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26072/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26072/7/Antibacterial%20Properties%20of%20Kelulut%2C%20Tualang.pdf