Kinetic study of microalgae biomass growth for tertiary treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME)

In recent years, microalgae have been used to polish Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) from the conventional ponding treatment system. The substantial amount of inorganic nutrient and trace metal in POME is believed to encourage the growth of microalgae. The present research studied the kinetic of micro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wun, Wee Long, Tan, See Ying, Chua, Gek Kee, Chin, S. Y., N., Zainol
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: School of Engineering, Taylor's University & IChemE 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25782/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25782/6/Kinetic%20study%20of%20microalgae%20biomass%20growth%20for%20tertiary%20treatment.pdf
_version_ 1848822367629869056
author Wun, Wee Long
Tan, See Ying
Chua, Gek Kee
Chin, S. Y.
N., Zainol
author_facet Wun, Wee Long
Tan, See Ying
Chua, Gek Kee
Chin, S. Y.
N., Zainol
author_sort Wun, Wee Long
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In recent years, microalgae have been used to polish Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) from the conventional ponding treatment system. The substantial amount of inorganic nutrient and trace metal in POME is believed to encourage the growth of microalgae. The present research studied the kinetic of microalgae mixed culture in treating POME. 10% v/v of microalgae was cultured in 10-100% v/v autoclaved and centrifuged POME in conical flask under light irradiance of 6000 Lux. The supernatant of microalgae mixed culture was collected for BOD and colour (ADMI) determination. The results revealed that the mixed microalgae achieved the highest growth rate of 1.39 d-1 at 30%v/v of POME at the minimum light penetration of approximately 2000 Lux. The corresponding biomass productivity was 0.61 g/L.d. A significant removal of BOD with efficiency of 50%-55% was obtained. Nevertheless, the colour removal efficiency was less than 20%,indicating that the microalgae are not effective in removing colour compound in POME>
first_indexed 2025-11-15T02:40:07Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-25782
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:40:07Z
publishDate 2014
publisher School of Engineering, Taylor's University & IChemE
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-257822019-10-04T02:07:08Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25782/ Kinetic study of microalgae biomass growth for tertiary treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME) Wun, Wee Long Tan, See Ying Chua, Gek Kee Chin, S. Y. N., Zainol TP Chemical technology In recent years, microalgae have been used to polish Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) from the conventional ponding treatment system. The substantial amount of inorganic nutrient and trace metal in POME is believed to encourage the growth of microalgae. The present research studied the kinetic of microalgae mixed culture in treating POME. 10% v/v of microalgae was cultured in 10-100% v/v autoclaved and centrifuged POME in conical flask under light irradiance of 6000 Lux. The supernatant of microalgae mixed culture was collected for BOD and colour (ADMI) determination. The results revealed that the mixed microalgae achieved the highest growth rate of 1.39 d-1 at 30%v/v of POME at the minimum light penetration of approximately 2000 Lux. The corresponding biomass productivity was 0.61 g/L.d. A significant removal of BOD with efficiency of 50%-55% was obtained. Nevertheless, the colour removal efficiency was less than 20%,indicating that the microalgae are not effective in removing colour compound in POME> School of Engineering, Taylor's University & IChemE 2014 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25782/6/Kinetic%20study%20of%20microalgae%20biomass%20growth%20for%20tertiary%20treatment.pdf Wun, Wee Long and Tan, See Ying and Chua, Gek Kee and Chin, S. Y. and N., Zainol (2014) Kinetic study of microalgae biomass growth for tertiary treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME). In: 27th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMChE 2014) in conjunction with the 21st Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2014) , 29-30 October 2014 , Taylor’s University Lakeside Campus, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.. pp. 1-14., 1. (Published)
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Wun, Wee Long
Tan, See Ying
Chua, Gek Kee
Chin, S. Y.
N., Zainol
Kinetic study of microalgae biomass growth for tertiary treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME)
title Kinetic study of microalgae biomass growth for tertiary treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME)
title_full Kinetic study of microalgae biomass growth for tertiary treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME)
title_fullStr Kinetic study of microalgae biomass growth for tertiary treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME)
title_full_unstemmed Kinetic study of microalgae biomass growth for tertiary treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME)
title_short Kinetic study of microalgae biomass growth for tertiary treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME)
title_sort kinetic study of microalgae biomass growth for tertiary treatment of palm oil mill effluent (pome)
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25782/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25782/6/Kinetic%20study%20of%20microalgae%20biomass%20growth%20for%20tertiary%20treatment.pdf