Study on the biodegradability and water adsorption of ldpe/sago starch blend

The aim of this study is to develop starch incorperated with low density polyethylene (LDPE) composites with enhanced degradable properties. The degradable test has been carried out by hydrolysis. The water uptake of the composites has been determined. The degradability of the compatible thermoplast...

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Main Authors: Kormin, S., Kormin, F., Beg, M. D. H.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25721/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25721/1/Study%20on%20the%20biodegradability%20and%20water%20adsorption.pdf
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author Kormin, S.
Kormin, F.
Beg, M. D. H.
author_facet Kormin, S.
Kormin, F.
Beg, M. D. H.
author_sort Kormin, S.
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The aim of this study is to develop starch incorperated with low density polyethylene (LDPE) composites with enhanced degradable properties. The degradable test has been carried out by hydrolysis. The water uptake of the composites has been determined. The degradability of the compatible thermoplastic LDPE/starch was investigated by weight loss percent (WLP). Simple and alkaline hydrolysis of the composites apparently involves surface starch granules; embedded granules are not easily accessible because of the poor moisture absorption of the matrix. Exposure of the composites to hydrolysis resulted in massive deterioration typified by turbidity, discoloration, embrittleness and dimensional changes. Moisture uptake increased with increased starch content and immersion time. The time taken for the composites to equilibrate was about three months even when they were immersed completely in water. The mechanical properties of the composite also dropped with increasing moisture uptake. SEM imaging was also carried out on the samples before and after degradation. High content of starch also was found to increase the rate of biodegradability of LDPE/sago starch mould.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:39:52Z
publishDate 2019
publisher IOP Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-257212019-12-17T03:12:09Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25721/ Study on the biodegradability and water adsorption of ldpe/sago starch blend Kormin, S. Kormin, F. Beg, M. D. H. SB Plant culture TP Chemical technology The aim of this study is to develop starch incorperated with low density polyethylene (LDPE) composites with enhanced degradable properties. The degradable test has been carried out by hydrolysis. The water uptake of the composites has been determined. The degradability of the compatible thermoplastic LDPE/starch was investigated by weight loss percent (WLP). Simple and alkaline hydrolysis of the composites apparently involves surface starch granules; embedded granules are not easily accessible because of the poor moisture absorption of the matrix. Exposure of the composites to hydrolysis resulted in massive deterioration typified by turbidity, discoloration, embrittleness and dimensional changes. Moisture uptake increased with increased starch content and immersion time. The time taken for the composites to equilibrate was about three months even when they were immersed completely in water. The mechanical properties of the composite also dropped with increasing moisture uptake. SEM imaging was also carried out on the samples before and after degradation. High content of starch also was found to increase the rate of biodegradability of LDPE/sago starch mould. IOP Publishing 2019-03-01 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25721/1/Study%20on%20the%20biodegradability%20and%20water%20adsorption.pdf Kormin, S. and Kormin, F. and Beg, M. D. H. (2019) Study on the biodegradability and water adsorption of ldpe/sago starch blend. In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, International Conference on Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (ICME2018) , 16-17 July 2018 , Johor, Malaysia. pp. 1-8., 1150 (012033). ISSN 1742-6588 (print); 1742-6596 (online) (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1150/1/012033
spellingShingle SB Plant culture
TP Chemical technology
Kormin, S.
Kormin, F.
Beg, M. D. H.
Study on the biodegradability and water adsorption of ldpe/sago starch blend
title Study on the biodegradability and water adsorption of ldpe/sago starch blend
title_full Study on the biodegradability and water adsorption of ldpe/sago starch blend
title_fullStr Study on the biodegradability and water adsorption of ldpe/sago starch blend
title_full_unstemmed Study on the biodegradability and water adsorption of ldpe/sago starch blend
title_short Study on the biodegradability and water adsorption of ldpe/sago starch blend
title_sort study on the biodegradability and water adsorption of ldpe/sago starch blend
topic SB Plant culture
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25721/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25721/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25721/1/Study%20on%20the%20biodegradability%20and%20water%20adsorption.pdf