Performance and emission characteristics of a CI engine using graphene oxide (GO) nano-particles additives in biodiesel-diesel blends

In the present study, the effects of graphene oxide (GO) nano-particles on performance and emissions of a diesel engine fueled with Oenothera lamarckiana biodiesel was investigated. Biodiesel was used in the blend of B20. The GO nano-particles with concentrations of 30, 60, and 90 ppm were considere...

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Main Authors: Hoseini, S. S., Najafi, G., Ghobadian, B., Ebadi, M. T., R., Mamat, Yusaf, T.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25631/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25631/1/Performance%20and%20emission%20characteristics%20of%20a%20CI%20engine%20.pdf
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author Hoseini, S. S.
Najafi, G.
Ghobadian, B.
Ebadi, M. T.
R., Mamat
Yusaf, T.
author_facet Hoseini, S. S.
Najafi, G.
Ghobadian, B.
Ebadi, M. T.
R., Mamat
Yusaf, T.
author_sort Hoseini, S. S.
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In the present study, the effects of graphene oxide (GO) nano-particles on performance and emissions of a diesel engine fueled with Oenothera lamarckiana biodiesel was investigated. Biodiesel was used in the blend of B20. The GO nano-particles with concentrations of 30, 60, and 90 ppm were considered for each fuel blend. Experiments were performed at a constant speed of 2100 rpm at loads of 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%. Various parameters, such as power, exhaust gas temperature (EGT), carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2), unburned hydrocarbons (UHCs), and nitrogen oxides (NOx), were investigated. Results showed that by using GO, power and EGT significantly increase. Furthermore, by using GO nano-particles, significant reductions in CO (∼5%–22%) and UHCs (∼17%–26%) were observed. However, under similar conditions, a slight increase in CO2(∼7%–11%) and NOx (∼4%–9%) emissions observed. Finally, it can be concluded that nano-graphene oxide can be introduced as a suitable alternative fuel additive for Oenothera lamarckiana biodiesel blends.
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spelling ump-256312020-02-11T08:07:32Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25631/ Performance and emission characteristics of a CI engine using graphene oxide (GO) nano-particles additives in biodiesel-diesel blends Hoseini, S. S. Najafi, G. Ghobadian, B. Ebadi, M. T. R., Mamat Yusaf, T. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics In the present study, the effects of graphene oxide (GO) nano-particles on performance and emissions of a diesel engine fueled with Oenothera lamarckiana biodiesel was investigated. Biodiesel was used in the blend of B20. The GO nano-particles with concentrations of 30, 60, and 90 ppm were considered for each fuel blend. Experiments were performed at a constant speed of 2100 rpm at loads of 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%. Various parameters, such as power, exhaust gas temperature (EGT), carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2), unburned hydrocarbons (UHCs), and nitrogen oxides (NOx), were investigated. Results showed that by using GO, power and EGT significantly increase. Furthermore, by using GO nano-particles, significant reductions in CO (∼5%–22%) and UHCs (∼17%–26%) were observed. However, under similar conditions, a slight increase in CO2(∼7%–11%) and NOx (∼4%–9%) emissions observed. Finally, it can be concluded that nano-graphene oxide can be introduced as a suitable alternative fuel additive for Oenothera lamarckiana biodiesel blends. Elsevier 2020-01 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25631/1/Performance%20and%20emission%20characteristics%20of%20a%20CI%20engine%20.pdf Hoseini, S. S. and Najafi, G. and Ghobadian, B. and Ebadi, M. T. and R., Mamat and Yusaf, T. (2020) Performance and emission characteristics of a CI engine using graphene oxide (GO) nano-particles additives in biodiesel-diesel blends. Renewable Energy, 145. pp. 458-465. ISSN 0960-1481. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2019.06.006 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2019.06.006
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Hoseini, S. S.
Najafi, G.
Ghobadian, B.
Ebadi, M. T.
R., Mamat
Yusaf, T.
Performance and emission characteristics of a CI engine using graphene oxide (GO) nano-particles additives in biodiesel-diesel blends
title Performance and emission characteristics of a CI engine using graphene oxide (GO) nano-particles additives in biodiesel-diesel blends
title_full Performance and emission characteristics of a CI engine using graphene oxide (GO) nano-particles additives in biodiesel-diesel blends
title_fullStr Performance and emission characteristics of a CI engine using graphene oxide (GO) nano-particles additives in biodiesel-diesel blends
title_full_unstemmed Performance and emission characteristics of a CI engine using graphene oxide (GO) nano-particles additives in biodiesel-diesel blends
title_short Performance and emission characteristics of a CI engine using graphene oxide (GO) nano-particles additives in biodiesel-diesel blends
title_sort performance and emission characteristics of a ci engine using graphene oxide (go) nano-particles additives in biodiesel-diesel blends
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25631/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25631/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25631/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25631/1/Performance%20and%20emission%20characteristics%20of%20a%20CI%20engine%20.pdf