Effect of acidic and alkaline treatments to methylene blue adsorption from aqueous solution by coconut shell activated carbon

In recent years, pollution from dye wastewater becomes a serious environmental problem due to the high demand and the increment of dye application in textile industry. The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential application of coconut shell activated carbon as methylene blue (M...

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Main Authors: Nor Hakimin, Abdullah, Izzaty, Inu, Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab, An'amt, Mohamed Noor, Nurul Akmar, Che Zaudin, Mohd Sukhairi, Mat Rasat, Mohamad Faiz, Mohd Amin, Wan Nazwanie, Wan Abdullah, Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri, Zamani, A. H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unique Research Publishers 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25506/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25506/7/Effect%20of%20Acidic%20and%20Alkaline%20Treatments%20to%20Methylene.pdf
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author Nor Hakimin, Abdullah
Izzaty, Inu
Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab
An'amt, Mohamed Noor
Nurul Akmar, Che Zaudin
Mohd Sukhairi, Mat Rasat
Mohamad Faiz, Mohd Amin
Wan Nazwanie, Wan Abdullah
Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri
Zamani, A. H.
author_facet Nor Hakimin, Abdullah
Izzaty, Inu
Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab
An'amt, Mohamed Noor
Nurul Akmar, Che Zaudin
Mohd Sukhairi, Mat Rasat
Mohamad Faiz, Mohd Amin
Wan Nazwanie, Wan Abdullah
Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri
Zamani, A. H.
author_sort Nor Hakimin, Abdullah
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In recent years, pollution from dye wastewater becomes a serious environmental problem due to the high demand and the increment of dye application in textile industry. The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential application of coconut shell activated carbon as methylene blue (MB) removal from aqueous solution. The carbonization process was conducted in temperature range from 300 to 500 °C. For the activation process, two different activating agents namely phosphoric acid, H3PO4 (acid activating agent) and sodium hydroxide, NaOH (basic activating agent) were used. Physical characterization of coconut shell activated carbon (CSAC) was realized by using X-ray diffraction (XRD) for phase identification. After that, the percentage of dye removal was investigated in order to determine the adsorption capacity of the prepared activated carbon. It can be concluded that when the dosage of CSAC increased, the amount of dye removal would also be increased. The results indicated that the coconut shell activated carbon could be employed as a low cost alternative in controlling wide range of sorption processes.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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language English
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publishDate 2018
publisher Unique Research Publishers
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-255062019-12-24T02:39:54Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25506/ Effect of acidic and alkaline treatments to methylene blue adsorption from aqueous solution by coconut shell activated carbon Nor Hakimin, Abdullah Izzaty, Inu Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab An'amt, Mohamed Noor Nurul Akmar, Che Zaudin Mohd Sukhairi, Mat Rasat Mohamad Faiz, Mohd Amin Wan Nazwanie, Wan Abdullah Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri Zamani, A. H. QD Chemistry TP Chemical technology In recent years, pollution from dye wastewater becomes a serious environmental problem due to the high demand and the increment of dye application in textile industry. The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential application of coconut shell activated carbon as methylene blue (MB) removal from aqueous solution. The carbonization process was conducted in temperature range from 300 to 500 °C. For the activation process, two different activating agents namely phosphoric acid, H3PO4 (acid activating agent) and sodium hydroxide, NaOH (basic activating agent) were used. Physical characterization of coconut shell activated carbon (CSAC) was realized by using X-ray diffraction (XRD) for phase identification. After that, the percentage of dye removal was investigated in order to determine the adsorption capacity of the prepared activated carbon. It can be concluded that when the dosage of CSAC increased, the amount of dye removal would also be increased. The results indicated that the coconut shell activated carbon could be employed as a low cost alternative in controlling wide range of sorption processes. Unique Research Publishers 2018-03 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25506/7/Effect%20of%20Acidic%20and%20Alkaline%20Treatments%20to%20Methylene.pdf Nor Hakimin, Abdullah and Izzaty, Inu and Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab and An'amt, Mohamed Noor and Nurul Akmar, Che Zaudin and Mohd Sukhairi, Mat Rasat and Mohamad Faiz, Mohd Amin and Wan Nazwanie, Wan Abdullah and Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri and Zamani, A. H. (2018) Effect of acidic and alkaline treatments to methylene blue adsorption from aqueous solution by coconut shell activated carbon. International Journal of Current Science, Engineering & Technology, 1 (S. I.). pp. 319-324. ISSN 2581-4311. (Published) https://doi.org/10.30967/ijcrset.1.S1.2018.319-324 https://doi.org/10.30967/ijcrset.1.S1.2018.319-324
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
TP Chemical technology
Nor Hakimin, Abdullah
Izzaty, Inu
Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab
An'amt, Mohamed Noor
Nurul Akmar, Che Zaudin
Mohd Sukhairi, Mat Rasat
Mohamad Faiz, Mohd Amin
Wan Nazwanie, Wan Abdullah
Nurasmat, Mohd Shukri
Zamani, A. H.
Effect of acidic and alkaline treatments to methylene blue adsorption from aqueous solution by coconut shell activated carbon
title Effect of acidic and alkaline treatments to methylene blue adsorption from aqueous solution by coconut shell activated carbon
title_full Effect of acidic and alkaline treatments to methylene blue adsorption from aqueous solution by coconut shell activated carbon
title_fullStr Effect of acidic and alkaline treatments to methylene blue adsorption from aqueous solution by coconut shell activated carbon
title_full_unstemmed Effect of acidic and alkaline treatments to methylene blue adsorption from aqueous solution by coconut shell activated carbon
title_short Effect of acidic and alkaline treatments to methylene blue adsorption from aqueous solution by coconut shell activated carbon
title_sort effect of acidic and alkaline treatments to methylene blue adsorption from aqueous solution by coconut shell activated carbon
topic QD Chemistry
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25506/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25506/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25506/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25506/7/Effect%20of%20Acidic%20and%20Alkaline%20Treatments%20to%20Methylene.pdf