Syngas production via CO2 reforming of CH4 over Zr-Ni/SBA-15

In the present study, the effect of Zirconium (Zr) loading (1-7wt %) as promoter on the properties of Ni/SBA-15 catalyst for production of syngas by CO2 reforming of CH4 were studied. Zirconium promoted Ni/SBA-15 catalyst was prepared using one pot sol-gel method as described in the literature [1]....

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Main Authors: N., Abdullah, Harrydass, Ellapan, Nurul Aini, Razali, Herma Dina, Setiabudi
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25409/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25409/1/27.1%20Syngas%20production%20via%20co2%20reforming%20of%20ch4%20over%20Zr%20Ni%20SBA%2015.pdf
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author N., Abdullah
Harrydass, Ellapan
Nurul Aini, Razali
Herma Dina, Setiabudi
author_facet N., Abdullah
Harrydass, Ellapan
Nurul Aini, Razali
Herma Dina, Setiabudi
author_sort N., Abdullah
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In the present study, the effect of Zirconium (Zr) loading (1-7wt %) as promoter on the properties of Ni/SBA-15 catalyst for production of syngas by CO2 reforming of CH4 were studied. Zirconium promoted Ni/SBA-15 catalyst was prepared using one pot sol-gel method as described in the literature [1]. The physiochemical properties of Zr-Ni/SBA-15 catalysts were characterized using XRD, BET and FTIR meanwhile the catalytic performances of the of the catalyst was carried out in a stainless steel fixed bed reactor at 800°C, atmospheric pressure and CO2/CH4 feed ratio of 1/1. The ordered mesoporous structure of SBA-15 was proven by N2 adsorption desorption isotherms. The surface area and pore volume of catalyst were decreased with the increase of Zr loading as ZrO2 particles were occupied in SBA-15 frameworks and thus destroyed SBA-15 structured [2]. ZrO2 peak of 1Zr-Ni/SBA-15 was not detected in XRD result (Fig. 1) indicates to well dispersion of the Zr species on the SBA-15 surfaces [3]. The catalytic activity test revealed that the optimum Zr loading was at 1 wt% with CH4 conversion, CO2 conversion and H2/CO ratio were 87.07%, 74.01%, and 0.42, respectively as illustrated in Fig. 2. This was due to the well dispersion of Zr that promote the Nickel (Ni) species to confine in the SBA-15 pores as proven by XRD and FTIR analysis. All catalysts showed a good stability up 900oC with less than 5 % weight loss as analyzed by TGA. The addition of 1wt % of Zr enhance the Ni dispersion which create a proper active site for CH4 and CO2 accessibility and also reduce carbon formation.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2019
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-254092019-11-13T01:11:24Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25409/ Syngas production via CO2 reforming of CH4 over Zr-Ni/SBA-15 N., Abdullah Harrydass, Ellapan Nurul Aini, Razali Herma Dina, Setiabudi TP Chemical technology In the present study, the effect of Zirconium (Zr) loading (1-7wt %) as promoter on the properties of Ni/SBA-15 catalyst for production of syngas by CO2 reforming of CH4 were studied. Zirconium promoted Ni/SBA-15 catalyst was prepared using one pot sol-gel method as described in the literature [1]. The physiochemical properties of Zr-Ni/SBA-15 catalysts were characterized using XRD, BET and FTIR meanwhile the catalytic performances of the of the catalyst was carried out in a stainless steel fixed bed reactor at 800°C, atmospheric pressure and CO2/CH4 feed ratio of 1/1. The ordered mesoporous structure of SBA-15 was proven by N2 adsorption desorption isotherms. The surface area and pore volume of catalyst were decreased with the increase of Zr loading as ZrO2 particles were occupied in SBA-15 frameworks and thus destroyed SBA-15 structured [2]. ZrO2 peak of 1Zr-Ni/SBA-15 was not detected in XRD result (Fig. 1) indicates to well dispersion of the Zr species on the SBA-15 surfaces [3]. The catalytic activity test revealed that the optimum Zr loading was at 1 wt% with CH4 conversion, CO2 conversion and H2/CO ratio were 87.07%, 74.01%, and 0.42, respectively as illustrated in Fig. 2. This was due to the well dispersion of Zr that promote the Nickel (Ni) species to confine in the SBA-15 pores as proven by XRD and FTIR analysis. All catalysts showed a good stability up 900oC with less than 5 % weight loss as analyzed by TGA. The addition of 1wt % of Zr enhance the Ni dispersion which create a proper active site for CH4 and CO2 accessibility and also reduce carbon formation. 2019 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25409/1/27.1%20Syngas%20production%20via%20co2%20reforming%20of%20ch4%20over%20Zr%20Ni%20SBA%2015.pdf N., Abdullah and Harrydass, Ellapan and Nurul Aini, Razali and Herma Dina, Setiabudi (2019) Syngas production via CO2 reforming of CH4 over Zr-Ni/SBA-15. In: Energy Security And Chemical Engineering Congress 2019 , 17 - 19 Julai 2019 , Pulau pinang. pp. 1-2.. (Unpublished) (Unpublished)
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
N., Abdullah
Harrydass, Ellapan
Nurul Aini, Razali
Herma Dina, Setiabudi
Syngas production via CO2 reforming of CH4 over Zr-Ni/SBA-15
title Syngas production via CO2 reforming of CH4 over Zr-Ni/SBA-15
title_full Syngas production via CO2 reforming of CH4 over Zr-Ni/SBA-15
title_fullStr Syngas production via CO2 reforming of CH4 over Zr-Ni/SBA-15
title_full_unstemmed Syngas production via CO2 reforming of CH4 over Zr-Ni/SBA-15
title_short Syngas production via CO2 reforming of CH4 over Zr-Ni/SBA-15
title_sort syngas production via co2 reforming of ch4 over zr-ni/sba-15
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25409/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25409/1/27.1%20Syngas%20production%20via%20co2%20reforming%20of%20ch4%20over%20Zr%20Ni%20SBA%2015.pdf