An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation
Emergency scenario is an unforeseen situation that threated human life. Emergency action plans comprising crowd evacuation is essential to prevent the occurrence of human injury and death. Therefore, this paper proposed a crowd evacuation simulation model to provide an effective and realistic approa...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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American Scientific Publishers
2017
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/1/An%20Overview%20of%20Crowd%20Evacuation%20Simulation.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848822212658724864 |
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| author | Noor Akma, Abu Bakar Mazlina, Abdul Majid Khalid, Adam |
| author_facet | Noor Akma, Abu Bakar Mazlina, Abdul Majid Khalid, Adam |
| author_sort | Noor Akma, Abu Bakar |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Emergency scenario is an unforeseen situation that threated human life. Emergency action plans comprising crowd evacuation is essential to prevent the occurrence of human injury and death. Therefore, this paper proposed a crowd evacuation simulation model to provide an effective and realistic approach in dealing with evacuation procedure during fire in a building. In order to build a reliable simulation model, this paper focuses on exploring the characteristics and significance of existing simulation models and techniques from the literature. Combination of Social Force Model (SFM) and Agent Based Simulation (ABS) technique has been chosen as the solution to realistically model fire emergency evacuation scenario. The proactive and independent characteristics of agents in both approaches will contribute to the good representation of actual fire scenarios in the crowd evacuation simulation |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T02:37:39Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-25150 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T02:37:39Z |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publisher | American Scientific Publishers |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-251502019-07-02T08:14:31Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/ An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation Noor Akma, Abu Bakar Mazlina, Abdul Majid Khalid, Adam QA76 Computer software Emergency scenario is an unforeseen situation that threated human life. Emergency action plans comprising crowd evacuation is essential to prevent the occurrence of human injury and death. Therefore, this paper proposed a crowd evacuation simulation model to provide an effective and realistic approach in dealing with evacuation procedure during fire in a building. In order to build a reliable simulation model, this paper focuses on exploring the characteristics and significance of existing simulation models and techniques from the literature. Combination of Social Force Model (SFM) and Agent Based Simulation (ABS) technique has been chosen as the solution to realistically model fire emergency evacuation scenario. The proactive and independent characteristics of agents in both approaches will contribute to the good representation of actual fire scenarios in the crowd evacuation simulation American Scientific Publishers 2017 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/1/An%20Overview%20of%20Crowd%20Evacuation%20Simulation.pdf Noor Akma, Abu Bakar and Mazlina, Abdul Majid and Khalid, Adam (2017) An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation. Advanced Science Letters, 23 (11). pp. 11428-11431. ISSN 1936-6612. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2017.10298 https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2017.10298 |
| spellingShingle | QA76 Computer software Noor Akma, Abu Bakar Mazlina, Abdul Majid Khalid, Adam An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation |
| title | An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation |
| title_full | An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation |
| title_fullStr | An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation |
| title_full_unstemmed | An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation |
| title_short | An Overview of Crowd Evacuation Simulation |
| title_sort | overview of crowd evacuation simulation |
| topic | QA76 Computer software |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25150/1/An%20Overview%20of%20Crowd%20Evacuation%20Simulation.pdf |