A removal of impurities using hybrid membrane from POME (palm oil mill effluent)

Malaysia is the largest producer and exporter of the palm oil covering 49% of world production and 58% of total world exports. Unfortunately, this important economic activity generates an enormous amount of liquid effluent or palm oil mill effluent (POME). The palm oil mill effluent can gives detrim...

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Main Author: Mohd Roslan, Maarof
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2466/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2466/1/CD5526_MOHD_ROSLAN_BIN_MAAROF.pdf
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author Mohd Roslan, Maarof
author_facet Mohd Roslan, Maarof
author_sort Mohd Roslan, Maarof
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Malaysia is the largest producer and exporter of the palm oil covering 49% of world production and 58% of total world exports. Unfortunately, this important economic activity generates an enormous amount of liquid effluent or palm oil mill effluent (POME). The palm oil mill effluent can gives detrimental effects on the environment since the aerobic digestion by natural decay of POME using ponding technique can release a large amount of greenhouse gas such as methane and carbon dioxide. This conventional technique by ponding is not feasible anymore because of the limited space. New techniques of treating the POME using membrane have been developing. This research will discuss on removing the gas contains in POME using hybrid membrane, remove the impurities including COD, BOD and suspended solid contains in POME (Palm oil Mill effluent) using hybrid membrane process. Several pretreatment procedures applied before using membrane treatment such as centrifuge and vacuum pump to remove most of the suspended solid in POME. This study includes analysis on COD, BOD, ph and turbidity. The results shows that the COD, BOD and the turbidity of the POME sample is reduce after each membrane and the percentage removal of impurities is by each membrane is calculated.
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format Undergraduates Project Papers
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T01:15:46Z
publishDate 2010
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-24662021-07-01T07:54:55Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2466/ A removal of impurities using hybrid membrane from POME (palm oil mill effluent) Mohd Roslan, Maarof TP Chemical technology Malaysia is the largest producer and exporter of the palm oil covering 49% of world production and 58% of total world exports. Unfortunately, this important economic activity generates an enormous amount of liquid effluent or palm oil mill effluent (POME). The palm oil mill effluent can gives detrimental effects on the environment since the aerobic digestion by natural decay of POME using ponding technique can release a large amount of greenhouse gas such as methane and carbon dioxide. This conventional technique by ponding is not feasible anymore because of the limited space. New techniques of treating the POME using membrane have been developing. This research will discuss on removing the gas contains in POME using hybrid membrane, remove the impurities including COD, BOD and suspended solid contains in POME (Palm oil Mill effluent) using hybrid membrane process. Several pretreatment procedures applied before using membrane treatment such as centrifuge and vacuum pump to remove most of the suspended solid in POME. This study includes analysis on COD, BOD, ph and turbidity. The results shows that the COD, BOD and the turbidity of the POME sample is reduce after each membrane and the percentage removal of impurities is by each membrane is calculated. 2010-11 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2466/1/CD5526_MOHD_ROSLAN_BIN_MAAROF.pdf Mohd Roslan, Maarof (2010) A removal of impurities using hybrid membrane from POME (palm oil mill effluent). Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Natural Resources , Universiti Malaysia Pahang .
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohd Roslan, Maarof
A removal of impurities using hybrid membrane from POME (palm oil mill effluent)
title A removal of impurities using hybrid membrane from POME (palm oil mill effluent)
title_full A removal of impurities using hybrid membrane from POME (palm oil mill effluent)
title_fullStr A removal of impurities using hybrid membrane from POME (palm oil mill effluent)
title_full_unstemmed A removal of impurities using hybrid membrane from POME (palm oil mill effluent)
title_short A removal of impurities using hybrid membrane from POME (palm oil mill effluent)
title_sort removal of impurities using hybrid membrane from pome (palm oil mill effluent)
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2466/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2466/1/CD5526_MOHD_ROSLAN_BIN_MAAROF.pdf