Methyl orange adsorption from aqueous solution by corn cob based activated carbon

Water is essential to the ecosystem for the energy required to stay alive. Nowadays, rapid development in technology can cause pollution to the environment such as water quality pollution and then faced by society. A dangerous source in wastewater such as dyes poses a severe problem due to its toxic...

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Main Authors: Nor Hakimin, Abdullah, Nur Atikah, Abdul Ghani, Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab, An’amt, Mohamed Noor, Zamani, A. H., Mohd Sukhairi, Mat Rasat, Khairul Nizar Syazwan, Wan Salihin Wong, Mohamad Faiz, Mohd Amin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: American Institute of Physics Inc. 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24408/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24408/1/Methyl%20orange%20adsorption%20from%20aqueous%20solution%20by%20corn%20cob%20based%20activated%20carbon.pdf
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author Nor Hakimin, Abdullah
Nur Atikah, Abdul Ghani
Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab
An’amt, Mohamed Noor
Zamani, A. H.
Mohd Sukhairi, Mat Rasat
Khairul Nizar Syazwan, Wan Salihin Wong
Mohamad Faiz, Mohd Amin
author_facet Nor Hakimin, Abdullah
Nur Atikah, Abdul Ghani
Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab
An’amt, Mohamed Noor
Zamani, A. H.
Mohd Sukhairi, Mat Rasat
Khairul Nizar Syazwan, Wan Salihin Wong
Mohamad Faiz, Mohd Amin
author_sort Nor Hakimin, Abdullah
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Water is essential to the ecosystem for the energy required to stay alive. Nowadays, rapid development in technology can cause pollution to the environment such as water quality pollution and then faced by society. A dangerous source in wastewater such as dyes poses a severe problem due to its toxicity and it was hard to treat. Based on the adsorption ability, activated carbon from corn cob was made for the removal of dyes in wastewater treatment. Activated carbon from corn cob was developed by using alkaline solution treatment of potassium hydroxide (KOH) with different mass ratios, and then was characterized by FTIR, XRD, and SEM. The synthesized activated carbon was also used for removal of methyl orange from aqueous solution. In this research, the obtained char yield after pre-carbonization at 500 °C was 74.20%, while activated carbon yields were 53.60% to 78.80%, based on its difference mass ratios of KOH. The activated carbon without an activation agent gave adsorption capacities of 14.63%. However, when the char was introduced to KOH, the adsorption was increased from 41.09% to 80.36%. The percentage of dye removal increased when the mass ratios of KOH increased. The produce activated carbon from corn cob by using KOH can be effectively used for wastewater treatment.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T02:34:39Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:34:39Z
publishDate 2019
publisher American Institute of Physics Inc.
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-244082019-03-21T08:13:19Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24408/ Methyl orange adsorption from aqueous solution by corn cob based activated carbon Nor Hakimin, Abdullah Nur Atikah, Abdul Ghani Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab An’amt, Mohamed Noor Zamani, A. H. Mohd Sukhairi, Mat Rasat Khairul Nizar Syazwan, Wan Salihin Wong Mohamad Faiz, Mohd Amin Q Science (General) Water is essential to the ecosystem for the energy required to stay alive. Nowadays, rapid development in technology can cause pollution to the environment such as water quality pollution and then faced by society. A dangerous source in wastewater such as dyes poses a severe problem due to its toxicity and it was hard to treat. Based on the adsorption ability, activated carbon from corn cob was made for the removal of dyes in wastewater treatment. Activated carbon from corn cob was developed by using alkaline solution treatment of potassium hydroxide (KOH) with different mass ratios, and then was characterized by FTIR, XRD, and SEM. The synthesized activated carbon was also used for removal of methyl orange from aqueous solution. In this research, the obtained char yield after pre-carbonization at 500 °C was 74.20%, while activated carbon yields were 53.60% to 78.80%, based on its difference mass ratios of KOH. The activated carbon without an activation agent gave adsorption capacities of 14.63%. However, when the char was introduced to KOH, the adsorption was increased from 41.09% to 80.36%. The percentage of dye removal increased when the mass ratios of KOH increased. The produce activated carbon from corn cob by using KOH can be effectively used for wastewater treatment. American Institute of Physics Inc. 2019 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24408/1/Methyl%20orange%20adsorption%20from%20aqueous%20solution%20by%20corn%20cob%20based%20activated%20carbon.pdf Nor Hakimin, Abdullah and Nur Atikah, Abdul Ghani and Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab and An’amt, Mohamed Noor and Zamani, A. H. and Mohd Sukhairi, Mat Rasat and Khairul Nizar Syazwan, Wan Salihin Wong and Mohamad Faiz, Mohd Amin (2019) Methyl orange adsorption from aqueous solution by corn cob based activated carbon. In: International Conference on X-Rays and Related Techniques in Research and Industry (CXRI 2018) , 18-19 August 2018 , Kota Bharu, Kelantan. , 2068 (1). ISSN 0094243X (Published) https://aip.scitation.org/doi/abs/10.1063/1.5089335
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Nor Hakimin, Abdullah
Nur Atikah, Abdul Ghani
Mohammad Khairul Azhar, Abdul Razab
An’amt, Mohamed Noor
Zamani, A. H.
Mohd Sukhairi, Mat Rasat
Khairul Nizar Syazwan, Wan Salihin Wong
Mohamad Faiz, Mohd Amin
Methyl orange adsorption from aqueous solution by corn cob based activated carbon
title Methyl orange adsorption from aqueous solution by corn cob based activated carbon
title_full Methyl orange adsorption from aqueous solution by corn cob based activated carbon
title_fullStr Methyl orange adsorption from aqueous solution by corn cob based activated carbon
title_full_unstemmed Methyl orange adsorption from aqueous solution by corn cob based activated carbon
title_short Methyl orange adsorption from aqueous solution by corn cob based activated carbon
title_sort methyl orange adsorption from aqueous solution by corn cob based activated carbon
topic Q Science (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24408/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24408/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24408/1/Methyl%20orange%20adsorption%20from%20aqueous%20solution%20by%20corn%20cob%20based%20activated%20carbon.pdf