Extracting bioactive compounds from moringa oleifera leaves for anticancer product

Cancer is one of the most dangerous illness in the world. It occurs when cells in the body divide at an uncontrolled rate which then produces lumps or masses of tissue known as tumour. In addition, it affects the digestive, nervous and circulatory systems, these tumours also produce hormones which d...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chatterton, Charlene Cassandra
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24362/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24362/2/Extracting%20bioactive%20compounds%20from%20moringa%20oleifera%20leaves%20for%20anticancer%20product%20-%20Abstract.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24362/23/Extracting%20bioactive%20compounds%20from%20moringa%20oleifera%20leaves%20for%20anticancer%20product.pdf
_version_ 1848822011454816256
author Chatterton, Charlene Cassandra
author_facet Chatterton, Charlene Cassandra
author_sort Chatterton, Charlene Cassandra
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Cancer is one of the most dangerous illness in the world. It occurs when cells in the body divide at an uncontrolled rate which then produces lumps or masses of tissue known as tumour. In addition, it affects the digestive, nervous and circulatory systems, these tumours also produce hormones which disrupts body functions. A benign tumour which remains in the same spot is harmless. On the contrary, a malignant tumour is dangerous as it may destroy healthy cells. These malignant tumours spread to healthy cells through the blood or lymphatic system. This condition is known as metastasis. Nowadays, various modern cancer treatments are available including surgery, drugs, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, steroid medications, and hormonal therapy. However, there are numerous side effects that arise from these modern treatments such as heart, lung, endocrine system, bone, joint, soft tissue, brain, spinal cord, nerve, memory, dental, vision and digestion problems. Moreover, the patient may suffer from emotional difficulties, fatigue as well as develop secondary type of cancer. In order to prevent side effects which arise from modern cancer treatments, a more natural approach with no detrimental effects to human health is required to combat cancer. The objectives of this research is to extract the bioactive compounds from the leaves of Moringa oleifera and to test the effect of the extracted material on cancer cells. In this study, the bioactive compounds from Moringa oleifera leaves is extracted using two methods which are the Soxhlet extraction method using ethanol, 2-propanol, acetone, petroleum ether and water solvent and the soaking method using ethanol and boiling water as solvent. Sample S2 which employed the Soxhlet extraction technique using water as the solvent exhibited significant cytotoxic activity against the human breast adenocarcinoma cancer cell line (MCF-7) in a concentration dependent manner with an IC50 value of 81.77±6.05
first_indexed 2025-11-15T02:34:27Z
format Undergraduates Project Papers
id ump-24362
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:34:27Z
publishDate 2016
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-243622023-08-29T07:10:40Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24362/ Extracting bioactive compounds from moringa oleifera leaves for anticancer product Chatterton, Charlene Cassandra TP Chemical technology Cancer is one of the most dangerous illness in the world. It occurs when cells in the body divide at an uncontrolled rate which then produces lumps or masses of tissue known as tumour. In addition, it affects the digestive, nervous and circulatory systems, these tumours also produce hormones which disrupts body functions. A benign tumour which remains in the same spot is harmless. On the contrary, a malignant tumour is dangerous as it may destroy healthy cells. These malignant tumours spread to healthy cells through the blood or lymphatic system. This condition is known as metastasis. Nowadays, various modern cancer treatments are available including surgery, drugs, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, steroid medications, and hormonal therapy. However, there are numerous side effects that arise from these modern treatments such as heart, lung, endocrine system, bone, joint, soft tissue, brain, spinal cord, nerve, memory, dental, vision and digestion problems. Moreover, the patient may suffer from emotional difficulties, fatigue as well as develop secondary type of cancer. In order to prevent side effects which arise from modern cancer treatments, a more natural approach with no detrimental effects to human health is required to combat cancer. The objectives of this research is to extract the bioactive compounds from the leaves of Moringa oleifera and to test the effect of the extracted material on cancer cells. In this study, the bioactive compounds from Moringa oleifera leaves is extracted using two methods which are the Soxhlet extraction method using ethanol, 2-propanol, acetone, petroleum ether and water solvent and the soaking method using ethanol and boiling water as solvent. Sample S2 which employed the Soxhlet extraction technique using water as the solvent exhibited significant cytotoxic activity against the human breast adenocarcinoma cancer cell line (MCF-7) in a concentration dependent manner with an IC50 value of 81.77±6.05 2016-12 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24362/2/Extracting%20bioactive%20compounds%20from%20moringa%20oleifera%20leaves%20for%20anticancer%20product%20-%20Abstract.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24362/23/Extracting%20bioactive%20compounds%20from%20moringa%20oleifera%20leaves%20for%20anticancer%20product.pdf Chatterton, Charlene Cassandra (2016) Extracting bioactive compounds from moringa oleifera leaves for anticancer product. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Chatterton, Charlene Cassandra
Extracting bioactive compounds from moringa oleifera leaves for anticancer product
title Extracting bioactive compounds from moringa oleifera leaves for anticancer product
title_full Extracting bioactive compounds from moringa oleifera leaves for anticancer product
title_fullStr Extracting bioactive compounds from moringa oleifera leaves for anticancer product
title_full_unstemmed Extracting bioactive compounds from moringa oleifera leaves for anticancer product
title_short Extracting bioactive compounds from moringa oleifera leaves for anticancer product
title_sort extracting bioactive compounds from moringa oleifera leaves for anticancer product
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24362/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24362/2/Extracting%20bioactive%20compounds%20from%20moringa%20oleifera%20leaves%20for%20anticancer%20product%20-%20Abstract.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24362/23/Extracting%20bioactive%20compounds%20from%20moringa%20oleifera%20leaves%20for%20anticancer%20product.pdf