Cymbopogon nardus Mediated Synthesis of Ag Nanoparticles for the Photocatalytic Degradation of 2,4-Dicholorophenoxyacetic Acid

Advanced extraction method such as simultaneous ultrasonic–hydrodistillation (UAE–HD) extraction method has been proved to increased extraction yield of plant material yet the application of this method in the preparation of metal nanoparticles has not been studied. In this study, Cymbopogon nardus...

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Main Authors: N. S., Kamarudin, Rohayu, Jusoh, Setiabudi, H. D., N. W. C., Jusoh, N. F., Jaafar, N. F., Sukor
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Department of Chemical Engineering, Diponegoro University 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24295/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24295/1/Cymbopogon%20nardus%20Mediated%20Synthesis%20of%20Ag%20Nanoparticles%20for%20the%20Photocatalytic%20Degradation%20of%202%2C4-Dicholorophenoxyacetic%20Acid.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24295/7/Cymbopogon%20nardus%20Mediated%20Synthesis%20of%20Ag%20Nanoparticle.pdf
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author N. S., Kamarudin
Rohayu, Jusoh
Setiabudi, H. D.
N. W. C., Jusoh
N. F., Jaafar
N. F., Sukor
author_facet N. S., Kamarudin
Rohayu, Jusoh
Setiabudi, H. D.
N. W. C., Jusoh
N. F., Jaafar
N. F., Sukor
author_sort N. S., Kamarudin
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Advanced extraction method such as simultaneous ultrasonic–hydrodistillation (UAE–HD) extraction method has been proved to increased extraction yield of plant material yet the application of this method in the preparation of metal nanoparticles has not been studied. In this study, Cymbopogon nardus (C.N) extracted via UAE-HD extraction method was used to synthesis silver (Ag) nanoparticles. XRD and TEM analysis confirms the formation of spherical shape Ag nanoparticles with size ranging between 10-50 nm. FTIR spectra suggest the presence of bioactive compounds in the C.N leaves extract that may responsible to the stabilization and reduction of Ag ions (Ag+) to metallic Ag nanoparticles (Ag0). The TPC analysis successfully proved that huge number of phenolic compound greatly involved in the nanoparticles synthesis process. Next, the catalytic activity of the synthesized Ag nanoparticles was tested towards the degradation of 2,4-Dicholorophenoxyacetic acid herbicide with remarkable degradation performance up to 98%. Kinetic study confirms that surface reaction was the controlling step of the catalytic process.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T02:34:12Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Department of Chemical Engineering, Diponegoro University
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-242952019-03-19T04:11:47Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24295/ Cymbopogon nardus Mediated Synthesis of Ag Nanoparticles for the Photocatalytic Degradation of 2,4-Dicholorophenoxyacetic Acid N. S., Kamarudin Rohayu, Jusoh Setiabudi, H. D. N. W. C., Jusoh N. F., Jaafar N. F., Sukor TP Chemical technology Advanced extraction method such as simultaneous ultrasonic–hydrodistillation (UAE–HD) extraction method has been proved to increased extraction yield of plant material yet the application of this method in the preparation of metal nanoparticles has not been studied. In this study, Cymbopogon nardus (C.N) extracted via UAE-HD extraction method was used to synthesis silver (Ag) nanoparticles. XRD and TEM analysis confirms the formation of spherical shape Ag nanoparticles with size ranging between 10-50 nm. FTIR spectra suggest the presence of bioactive compounds in the C.N leaves extract that may responsible to the stabilization and reduction of Ag ions (Ag+) to metallic Ag nanoparticles (Ag0). The TPC analysis successfully proved that huge number of phenolic compound greatly involved in the nanoparticles synthesis process. Next, the catalytic activity of the synthesized Ag nanoparticles was tested towards the degradation of 2,4-Dicholorophenoxyacetic acid herbicide with remarkable degradation performance up to 98%. Kinetic study confirms that surface reaction was the controlling step of the catalytic process. Department of Chemical Engineering, Diponegoro University 2019 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24295/1/Cymbopogon%20nardus%20Mediated%20Synthesis%20of%20Ag%20Nanoparticles%20for%20the%20Photocatalytic%20Degradation%20of%202%2C4-Dicholorophenoxyacetic%20Acid.pdf pdf en cc_by_sa_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24295/7/Cymbopogon%20nardus%20Mediated%20Synthesis%20of%20Ag%20Nanoparticle.pdf N. S., Kamarudin and Rohayu, Jusoh and Setiabudi, H. D. and N. W. C., Jusoh and N. F., Jaafar and N. F., Sukor (2019) Cymbopogon nardus Mediated Synthesis of Ag Nanoparticles for the Photocatalytic Degradation of 2,4-Dicholorophenoxyacetic Acid. Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis, 14 (1). pp. 173-181. ISSN 1978-2993. (Published) https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.14.1.3321.173-181 https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.14.1.3321.173-181
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
N. S., Kamarudin
Rohayu, Jusoh
Setiabudi, H. D.
N. W. C., Jusoh
N. F., Jaafar
N. F., Sukor
Cymbopogon nardus Mediated Synthesis of Ag Nanoparticles for the Photocatalytic Degradation of 2,4-Dicholorophenoxyacetic Acid
title Cymbopogon nardus Mediated Synthesis of Ag Nanoparticles for the Photocatalytic Degradation of 2,4-Dicholorophenoxyacetic Acid
title_full Cymbopogon nardus Mediated Synthesis of Ag Nanoparticles for the Photocatalytic Degradation of 2,4-Dicholorophenoxyacetic Acid
title_fullStr Cymbopogon nardus Mediated Synthesis of Ag Nanoparticles for the Photocatalytic Degradation of 2,4-Dicholorophenoxyacetic Acid
title_full_unstemmed Cymbopogon nardus Mediated Synthesis of Ag Nanoparticles for the Photocatalytic Degradation of 2,4-Dicholorophenoxyacetic Acid
title_short Cymbopogon nardus Mediated Synthesis of Ag Nanoparticles for the Photocatalytic Degradation of 2,4-Dicholorophenoxyacetic Acid
title_sort cymbopogon nardus mediated synthesis of ag nanoparticles for the photocatalytic degradation of 2,4-dicholorophenoxyacetic acid
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24295/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24295/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24295/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24295/1/Cymbopogon%20nardus%20Mediated%20Synthesis%20of%20Ag%20Nanoparticles%20for%20the%20Photocatalytic%20Degradation%20of%202%2C4-Dicholorophenoxyacetic%20Acid.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24295/7/Cymbopogon%20nardus%20Mediated%20Synthesis%20of%20Ag%20Nanoparticle.pdf